Chuyển giao kỹ thuật trồng lan cho người dân

<html> <head> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'> <title> </title> </head> <div style="text-align: center; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255); "><strong>&nbsp;<b style="line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36pt; "><span style="line-height: 150%; ">Chuy&#7875n giao k&#7929 thu&#7853t tr&#7891ng lan cho ng&#432&#7901i d&acirc;n</span></b></strong></span></span></span></div> <div style="text-align: center; ">&nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">L&agrave; m&#7897t trong nh&#7919ng n&#7897i dung tr&#7885ng t&acirc;m c&#7911a Chi&#7871n d&#7883ch M&ugrave;a h&egrave; xanh n&#259m 2012, ch&#432&#417ng tr&igrave;nh &ldquo;Chi&#7871n s&#297 m&ugrave;a h&egrave; xanh chung tay x&acirc;y d&#7921ng n&ocirc;ng th&ocirc;n m&#7899i&rdquo; hi&#7879n &#273ang &#273&#432&#7907c tri&#7875n khai r&#7897ng kh&#7855p t&#7841i c&aacute;c x&atilde; thu&#7897c 5 huy&#7879n ngo&#7841i th&agrave;nh. Trong &#273&oacute;, vi&#7879c h&#7895 tr&#7907 k&#7929 thu&#7853t ch&#259m s&oacute;c v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n hoa lan t&#7841i x&atilde; &#272&ocirc;ng Th&#7841nh, huy&#7879n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n, TP. HCM &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c c&aacute;c sinh vi&ecirc;n tr&#432&#7901ng &#272&#7841i h&#7885c N&ocirc;ng L&acirc;m TP.HCM th&#7921c hi&#7879n v&agrave; mang l&#7841i hi&#7879u qu&#7843 b&#432&#7899c &#273&#7847u.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><o:p></o:p></div> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; line-height: 150%; "><img src="Anh%202.JPG" width="448" height="336" alt="" /></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; line-height: 150%; "><em><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Sinh vi&ecirc;n t&igrave;nh nguy&#7879n h&#7895 tr&#7907 k&#7929 thu&#7853t tr&#7891ng lan.</span></span></em></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><b>V&#7841n s&#7921 kh&#7903i &#273&#7847u nan</b></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; "><b><o:p></o:p></b><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">C&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c ti&#7873n tr&#7841m &#273&#432&#7907c c&aacute;c chi&#7871n s&#297 thu&#7897c tr&#432&#7901ng &#272&#7841i h&#7885c N&ocirc;ng L&acirc;m tri&#7875n khai t&#7915 th&aacute;ng 5/2012 &ndash; tr&#432&#7899c khi Chi&#7871n d&#7883ch M&ugrave;a h&egrave; xanh b&#7855t &#273&#7847u. Vi&#7879c &#273&#7871n kh&#7843o s&aacute;t th&#7921c t&#7871 t&#7841i &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng l&agrave; m&#7897t trong nh&#7919ng y&#7871u t&#7889 quan tr&#7885ng quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh c&aacute;ch th&#7913c tri&#7875n khai m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh. Qua nh&#7919ng l&#7847n t&igrave;m hi&#7875u, tr&#432&#7901ng &#273&atilde; n&#7855m b&#7855t &#273&#432&#7907c nhu c&#7847u c&#361ng nh&#432 t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh c&#7909 th&#7875 t&#7841i &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng. Sau &#273&oacute;, c&aacute;c c&aacute;n b&#7897 k&#7929 thu&#7853t &#273&#7871n &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng kh&#7843o s&aacute;t l&#7841i m&#7897t l&#7847n n&#7919a nh&#7919ng n&#7897i dung s&#7869 &#273&#432&#7907c tri&#7875n khai, l&#7845y m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh m&#7851u l&agrave; k&#7929 thu&#7853t ch&#259m s&oacute;c v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n hoa lan &#7903 v&#432&#7901n nh&agrave; h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh ch&uacute; Nguy&#7877n V&#259n Ba &nbsp;(x&atilde; &#272&ocirc;ng Th&#7841nh, huy&#7879n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n, TP. HCM).</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; "><o:p></o:p><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Ch&uacute; Ba cho bi&#7871t, vi&#7879c tr&#7891ng hoa lan t&#7841i gia &#273&igrave;nh xu&#7845t ph&aacute;t t&#7915 l&ograve;ng &#273am m&ecirc; v&agrave; nhu c&#7847u thu nh&#7853p cho gia &#273&igrave;nh. L&uacute;c &#273&#7847u, ch&uacute; ch&#7881 &aacute;p d&#7909ng nh&#7919ng k&#7929 thu&#7853t tr&#7891ng, ch&#259m s&oacute;c v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n hoa lan theo c&aacute;ch truy&#7873n th&#7889ng. V&igrave; v&#7853y, &#273&#7897 s&#7855c v&agrave; th&#7901i gian t&#259ng tr&#432&#7901ng c&#7911a hoa ch&#432a &#273&#7841t m&#7913c t&#7889i &#432u. Khi kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c ch&#259m s&oacute;c &#273&uacute;ng k&#7929 thu&#7853t, c&aacute;c g&acirc;n hoa kh&ocirc;ng x&#7871p li&#7873n v&#7899i nhau s&#7869 t&#7841o n&ecirc;n s&#7921 gi&#7843m s&uacute;t c&#7911a m&agrave;u hoa. &#272&#7891ng th&#7901i, th&#7901i gian thu ho&#7841ch c&#7911a hoa b&#7883 ch&#7853m l&#7841i so v&#7899i d&#7921 ki&#7871n.</span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; "><o:p></o:p><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><span lang="VI">Lan l&agrave; c&acirc;y tr&#7891ng d&#7877 ch&#259m s&oacute;c, n&#7871u &#273&#7843m b&#7843o &#273&#432&#7907c c&aacute;c &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n thu&#7853n l&#7907i cho lan ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n. C&aacute;c y&#7871u t&#7889 quan tr&#7885ng nh&#7845t l&agrave; &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng, n&#432&#7899c t&#432&#7899i, &#273&#7897 &#7849m, ch&#7853u hay gi&aacute; th&#7875 v&agrave; dinh d&#432&#7905ng.</span> Qua kh&#7843o s&aacute;t, c&aacute;c c&aacute;n b&#7897 k&#7929 thu&#7853t th&#7845y &#273&#7897 th&ocirc;ng tho&aacute;ng v&agrave; n&#432&#7899c l&agrave; hai y&#7871u t&#7889 &#7843nh h&#432&#7903ng &#273&#7871n qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh sinh tr&#432&#7903ng v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a hoa lan t&#7841i &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng. N&#432&#7899c &#7903 &#273&acirc;y c&oacute; &#273&#7897 ph&egrave;n t&#432&#417ng &#273&#7889i cao. B&ecirc;n c&#7841nh &#273&oacute;, v&#432&#7901n hoa ch&uacute; Ba c&oacute; l&#432&#7899i che th&#7845p, kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#7841t chu&#7849n k&#7929 thu&#7853t v&#7873 &#273&#7897 tho&aacute;ng cho hoa. V&igrave; v&#7853y, n&#432&#7899c t&#432&#7899i v&agrave; &#273&#7897 th&ocirc;ng tho&aacute;ng l&agrave; hai b&agrave;i to&aacute;n &#273&#7863t ra cho c&aacute;c chi&#7871n s&#297 M&ugrave;a h&egrave; xanh tr&#432&#7901ng &#272&#7841i h&#7885c N&ocirc;ng L&acirc;m TP. HCM.</span></span><o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><b>N&#417i n&agrave;o kh&oacute; - c&oacute; thanh ni&ecirc;n</b></span></span><b><o:p></o:p></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">N&#7855m b&#7855t &#273&#432&#7907c th&#7921c t&#7871 &#273&oacute;, vi&#7879c h&#7885p b&agrave;n v&agrave; &#273&#7873 ra ph&#432&#417ng h&#432&#7899ng gi&#7843i quy&#7871t &#273&#432&#7907c c&aacute;c chi&#7871n s&#297 nhanh ch&oacute;ng tri&#7875n khai. L&#7907i th&#7871 t&#7915 nh&#7919ng b&agrave;i h&#7885c t&#7915 gi&#7843ng &#273&#432&#7901ng, c&aacute;c chi&#7871n s&#297 &#273&atilde; l&ecirc;n b&#7843n v&#7869 m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh b&#7891n l&#7885c n&#432&#7899c nhi&#7873u l&#7899p nh&#7857m gi&#7843i quy&#7871t b&agrave;i to&aacute;n v&#7873 n&#432&#7899c t&#432&#7899i. Theo &#273&oacute;, b&#7891n n&#432&#7899c s&#7869 &#273&#432&#7907c chia th&agrave;nh nhi&#7873u l&#7899p, g&#7891m c&aacute;t, than v&agrave; &#273&aacute;. Nh&#7919ng l&#7899p v&#7853t li&#7879u n&agrave;y &nbsp;s&#7869 l&#7885c ph&egrave;n trong n&#432&#7899c. Qua &#273&oacute;, &#273&#7897 pH trong n&#432&#7899c s&#7869 &#273&#432&#7907c gi&#7919 &#7903 m&#7913c 6.5 &ndash; 7 (ban &#273&#7847u pH l&agrave; 5.5) l&agrave; m&#7913c thu&#7853n l&#7907i cho s&#7921 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a lan. T&#7915 vi&#7879c l&#7885c n&#432&#7899c &#273&#7875 t&#7841o n&ecirc;n ngu&#7891n n&#432&#7899c t&#432&#7899i &#273&uacute;ng chu&#7849n s&#7869 gi&uacute;p vi&#7879c t&#432&#7899i ti&ecirc;u tr&#7903 n&ecirc;n hi&#7879u qu&#7843 h&#417n, t&#259ng nhanh th&#7901i gian ra hoa.</span></span><o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">&#272&#7897 ph&#7911 th&ocirc;ng tho&aacute;ng cho hoa lan l&agrave; h&#7871t s&#7913c c&#7847n thi&#7871t &ndash; &#273&acirc;y c&#361ng ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; b&agrave;i to&aacute;n th&#7913 hai. B&#7903i khi kh&ocirc;ng gian b&#7883 h&#7841n h&#7865p s&#7869 khi&#7871n hoa b&#7883 &uacute;a v&agrave;ng v&agrave; th&acirc;n b&#7883 c&ograve;i c&#7885c. Theo s&#7921 h&#432&#7899ng d&#7851n v&agrave; b&agrave;n b&#7841c c&ugrave;ng c&aacute;c c&aacute;n b&#7897 k&#7929 thu&#7853t t&#7915 ph&iacute;a nh&agrave; tr&#432&#7901ng, ch&uacute; Ba c&ugrave;ng c&aacute;c chi&#7871n s&#297 th&#7921c hi&#7879n c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c n&acirc;ng gi&agrave;n ph&#7911 l&ecirc;n th&ecirc;m g&#7847n 1m. &ldquo;Do ch&uacute; Ba t&#7915ng l&agrave; chi&#7871n s&#297 th&ocirc;ng tin li&ecirc;n l&#7841c trong th&#7901i k&#7923 tr&#432&#7899c n&ecirc;n k&#7929 thu&#7853t v&#7873 d&#7921ng v&agrave; thi&#7871t k&#7871 gi&agrave;n &#273&#432&#7907c ch&uacute; th&#7921c hi&#7879n r&#7845t th&agrave;nh th&#7841o&rdquo;,&nbsp; &#273&#7897i tr&#432&#7903ng Tr&#7847n &#272inh B&#7843o T&acirc;m cho bi&#7871t.</span></span><o:p></o:p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><b>&#7902 d&acirc;n th&#432&#417ng &ndash; l&agrave;m d&acirc;n tin &ndash; &#273i d&acirc;n nh&#7899</b></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><span style="line-height: 150%; ">&ldquo;Sinh vi&ecirc;n &#7903 &#273&acirc;y r&#7845t n&#259ng &#273&#7897ng, nhi&#7879t t&igrave;nh. T&#7909i n&oacute; l&#7841i gi&#7887i vi&#7879c n&#7919a, t&#7915 ch&#259m s&oacute;c, t&#7881a c&agrave;nh hoa, &#273&#7871n c&aacute;c vi&#7879c n&#7863ng h&#417n nh&#432 h&agrave;n &#7889ng &#273&#7873u l&agrave;m &#273&#432&#7907c. T&#7915 l&uacute;c c&oacute; sinh vi&ecirc;n &#273&#7871n &#273&oacute;ng qu&acirc;n v&agrave; l&agrave;m vi&#7879c &#7903 &#273&acirc;y t&#7899i gi&#7901, ch&uacute; &#273&#7873u r&#7845t qu&yacute; v&agrave; tin t&#432&#7903ng&rdquo;, ch&uacute; Ba n&oacute;i.</span></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><span style="line-height: 150%; ">C&oacute; nh&#7919ng k&#7927 ni&#7879m, nh&#7919ng kho&#7843nh kh&#7855c m&agrave; c&aacute;c chi&#7871n s&#297 k&#7875 trong th&#7901i gian &#273&oacute;ng qu&acirc;n t&#7841i &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng khi&#7871n ch&uacute;ng t&ocirc;i &ndash; nh&#7919ng chi&#7871n s&#297 th&ocirc;ng tin c&#361ng h&#7891 h&#7903i v&agrave; c&#7843m k&iacute;ch. C&aacute;c b&#7841n chia s&#7867 r&#7857ng: &ldquo;Ch&uacute; Ba v&#7915a x&acirc;y xong c&#259n nh&agrave; cho c&ocirc; con g&aacute;i &Uacute;t. V&igrave; con g&aacute;i ch&uacute; ph&#7843i &#7903 xa ch&#432a v&#7873 n&ecirc;n ch&uacute; Ba d&agrave;nh h&#7859n c&#259n nh&agrave; cho sinh vi&ecirc;n t&#7909i m&igrave;nh &#7903&rdquo;. T&#7845t c&#7843 l&agrave; t&#7845m l&ograve;ng c&#7911a ng&#432&#7901i d&acirc;n d&agrave;nh cho m&ugrave;a h&egrave; t&igrave;nh nguy&#7879n. R&#7891i mai &#273&acirc;y, khi chi&#7871n d&#7883ch kh&eacute;p l&#7841i, bi&#7871t bao c&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh s&#7869 &#273&#432&#7907c d&#7921ng l&ecirc;n, bi&#7871t bao k&#7927 ni&#7879m s&#7869 c&ograve;n &#273&#7885ng l&#7841i. V&agrave; c&aacute;c b&#7841n chi&#7871n s&#297 N&ocirc;ng L&acirc;m &#273ang t&#7915ng b&#432&#7899c &aacute;p d&#7909ng m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh tr&#7891ng lan v&#7899i hy v&#7885ng m&#7897t ng&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng xa s&#7869 &#273&#432&#7907c tri&#7875n khai cho nhi&#7873u h&#7897 d&acirc;n t&#7841i &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng.</span></span></span><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:13.0pt;line-height:150%;mso-ansi-language: EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: right; line-height: 150%; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><b>NGUY&#7876N TR&Acirc;M &ndash; QU&#7888C KHANG</b></span></span><b><o:p></o:p></b></p> </html>

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