“Một nghề cho chín” hay cũng nên “chín nghề”

<html> <head> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'> <title> </title> </head> <div> <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type"> <title></title> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);"><strong><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">&ldquo;M&#7897t ngh&#7873 cho ch&iacute;n&rdquo; hay c&#361ng n&ecirc;n &ldquo;ch&iacute;n ngh&#7873&rdquo; </span></span></strong><br /> </span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> </span><em><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;">&Ocirc;ng cha ta x&#432a c&oacute; c&acirc;u: &ldquo;M&#7897t ngh&#7873 cho ch&iacute;n c&ograve;n h&#417n ch&iacute;n ngh&#7873&rdquo;. &Yacute; d&#7841y con ch&aacute;u v&#7873 s&#7921 tu d&#432&#7905ng ngh&#7873 nghi&#7879p, l&agrave; h&#7885c ngh&#7873 g&igrave;, l&agrave;m vi&#7879c g&igrave; c&#361ng ph&#7843i cho &#273&#7871n n&#417i &#273&#7871n ch&#7889n, c&aacute;i &#273&iacute;ch h&#432&#7899ng &#273&#7871n l&agrave; s&#7921 th&agrave;nh &#273&#7841t c&#7911a b&#7843n th&acirc;n, ngh&#297a g&#7847n v&#7899i c&acirc;u &ldquo;nh&#7845t ngh&#7879 tinh, nh&#7845t th&acirc;n vinh&rdquo;. Tr&ecirc;n th&#7921c t&#7871 hi&#7879n nay, &ldquo;ch&iacute;n&rdquo; trong m&#7897t ngh&#7873 kh&ocirc;ng h&#7873 l&agrave; vi&#7879c d&#7877 d&agrave;ng v&#7899i m&#7895i c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, m&#7863t kh&aacute;c, &ldquo;ch&iacute;n ngh&#7873&rdquo; c&#361ng kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843i l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; c&aacute;i hay c&#7911a n&oacute;&hellip;</span></strong></em></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><img height="336" width="448" alt="" src="Mot%20nghe%20cho%20chin.jpg" /></span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Vi&#7879c l&#7921a ch&#7885n ngh&#7873 nghi&#7879p c&#7911a gi&#7899i tr&#7867 Vi&#7879t Nam hi&#7879n nay, x&eacute;t m&#7897t c&aacute;ch t&#432&#417ng &#273&#7889i v&agrave; ph&#7893 bi&#7871n nh&#7845t, &#273&#432&#7907c b&#7855t &#273&#7847u khi c&aacute;c b&#7841n t&#7889t nghi&#7879p ph&#7893 th&ocirc;ng trung h&#7885c v&agrave; ch&#7885n cho m&igrave;nh m&#7897t tr&#432&#7901ng &#272&#7841i h&#7885c, Cao &#273&#7859ng hay tr&#432&#7901ng d&#7841y ngh&#7873 n&agrave;o &#273&oacute;. C&acirc;u h&#7887i &#273&#7863t ra l&agrave;: &ldquo;t&#7841i th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m l&#7921a ch&#7885n, c&aacute;c b&#7841n &#273&atilde; th&#7921c s&#7921 hi&#7875u r&otilde; v&#7873 ngh&#7873 nghi&#7879p m&agrave; m&igrave;nh &#273&atilde; ch&#7885n ch&#432a?&rdquo; C&acirc;u tr&#7843 l&#7901i chung nh&#7845t, &#273&aacute;ng ti&#7871c, l&#7841i l&agrave; &ldquo;ch&#432a&rdquo;. Theo m&#7897t &#273i&#7873u tra g&#7847n &#273&acirc;y c&#7911a Tr&#432&#7901ng &#272&#7841i h&#7885c Khoa h&#7885c x&atilde; h&#7897i v&agrave; nh&acirc;n v&#259n th&igrave; c&oacute; &#273&#7871n 63% sinh vi&ecirc;n &#272&#7841i h&#7885c kh&ocirc;ng bi&#7871t c&aacute;c ngh&#7873 g&#7855n v&#7899i ng&agrave;nh h&#7885c m&igrave;nh &#273&atilde; ch&#7885n, v&agrave; 72% sinh vi&ecirc;n n&#259m th&#7913 4 ch&#432a &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng &#273&#432&#7907c c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c s&#7869 l&agrave;m sau t&#7889t nghi&#7879p. Theo TS. &#272&#7895 Ch&iacute; Ngh&#297a, gi&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n H&#7885c vi&#7879n B&aacute;o ch&iacute; v&agrave; Tuy&ecirc;n truy&#7873n (H&agrave; N&#7897i) c&oacute; m&#7897t v&#7845n &#273&#7873 m&agrave; ch&uacute;ng ta c&#7847n h&#7871t s&#7913c quan t&acirc;m, &#273&oacute; l&agrave; xu h&#432&#7899ng ch&#7885n ngh&#7873 ng&#7851u nhi&ecirc;n c&#7911a m&#7897t b&#7897 ph&#7853n gi&#7899i tr&#7867. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n c&#7911a th&#7921c tr&#7841ng n&agrave;y, tr&#432&#7899c h&#7871t &#7903 m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh gi&aacute;o d&#7909c ph&#7893 th&ocirc;ng m&agrave; ch&uacute;ng ta v&#7851n &#273ang &aacute;p d&#7909ng b&#7845y l&acirc;u. C&aacute;c em h&#7885c sinh lu&ocirc;n ph&#7843i g&aacute;nh m&#7897t kh&#7889i l&#432&#7907ng v&agrave; &aacute;p l&#7921c h&#7885c h&agrave;nh r&#7845t l&#7899n, trong khi nh&#7919ng ch&#432&#417ng tr&igrave;nh ngo&#7841i kh&oacute;a, nh&#7919ng chuy&#7871n th&#7921c t&#7871 - l&agrave; c&#417 h&#7897i &#273&#7875 c&aacute;c em &#273&#432&#7907c b&#7897c l&#7897 n&#259ng khi&#7871u, s&#7903 th&iacute;ch c&#7911a b&#7843n th&acirc;n c&#361ng nh&#432 t&igrave;m hi&#7875u r&otilde; h&#417n v&#7873 c&aacute;c c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c, c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh ngh&#7873 l&#7841i c&#7921c k&igrave; &iacute;t, th&#7853m ch&iacute; kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute;. V&agrave; ch&#7881 sau k&igrave; thi t&#7889t nghi&#7879p PTTH &#273&uacute;ng 1 th&aacute;ng, c&aacute;c em b&#432&#7899c ngay v&agrave;o k&igrave; thi tuy&#7875n &#272&#7841i h&#7885c, Cao &#273&#7859ng &#273&#7875 quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh ngh&#7873 nghi&#7879p t&#432&#417ng lai c&#7911a m&igrave;nh, kh&ocirc;ng h&#7873 c&oacute; m&#7897t kho&#7843ng th&#7901i gian tr&#7889ng n&agrave;o &#273&#7875 c&aacute;c em t&igrave;m hi&#7875u, suy ngh&#297. &#7902 nhi&#7873u n&#432&#7899c ph&#432&#417ng T&acirc;y, c&aacute;c b&#7841n tr&#7867 th&#432&#7901ng kh&ocirc;ng thi &#272&#7841i h&#7885c, Cao &#273&#7859ng ngay sau khi t&#7889t nghi&#7879p PTTH, m&agrave; th&#432&#7901ng c&oacute; t&#7915 1-2 n&#259m &#273i l&agrave;m, &#273i th&#7921c t&#7871 r&#7891i m&#7899i l&#7921a ch&#7885n ng&agrave;nh ngh&#7873 ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&agrave; thi. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Ng&#432&#7901i ta c&#361ng &#273&atilde; n&oacute;i nhi&#7873u &#273&#7871n tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&#7911a th&#7847y c&ocirc; v&agrave; gia &#273&igrave;nh trong vi&#7879c h&#432&#7899ng nghi&#7879p cho c&aacute;c em. Qu&#7843 th&#7853t n&#7871u c&oacute; th&ecirc;m s&#7921 &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng &#273&oacute; th&igrave; l&#7921a ch&#7885n c&#7911a c&aacute;c em s&#7869 c&oacute; th&ecirc;m ph&#7847n h&#7907p l&yacute;. Nh&#432ng c&aacute;i kh&oacute; &#7903 &#273&acirc;y l&agrave; th&#7847y c&ocirc; c&#361ng ch&#7881 ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng trong m&ocirc;i tr&#432&#7901ng s&#432 ph&#7841m, c&aacute;c em v&#7845t v&#7843 v&#7899i kh&#7889i l&#432&#7907ng h&#7885c t&#7853p bao nhi&ecirc;u th&igrave; th&#7847y c&ocirc; c&#361ng t&#7845t t&#7843 b&agrave;i v&#7903 &#273&#7871n &#273&oacute;. Tr&#7915 m&#7897t s&#7889 em &#273&atilde; b&#7897c l&#7897 r&otilde; n&#259ng khi&#7871u, s&#7903 tr&#432&#7901ng, c&ograve;n l&#7841i th&igrave; th&#7853t kh&oacute; &#273&#7875 th&#7847y c&ocirc; c&oacute; th&#7875 &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng t&#432&#417ng lai cho t&#7915ng em &#273&#432&#7907c. V&#7873 ph&#7847n c&aacute;c b&#7853c cha m&#7865, nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i c&oacute; &#273&#7911 hi&#7875u bi&#7871t v&#7873 cu&#7897c s&#7889ng, c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh ngh&#7873, xu h&#432&#7899ng ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a x&atilde; h&#7897i, v.v..&#273&#7875 c&oacute; th&#7875 &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng cho con em m&igrave;nh qu&#7843 th&#7921c kh&ocirc;ng nhi&#7873u. &#272&#7845t n&#432&#7899c m&#7899i b&#432&#7899c ra t&#7915 kh&oacute; kh&#259n ch&#432a l&acirc;u, ph&#7847n l&#7899n th&#7871 h&#7879 tr&#7867 b&acirc;y gi&#7901 may m&#7855n &#273&#432&#7907c &#259n h&#7885c h&#417n th&#7871 h&#7879 cha m&#7865. Th&#7917 h&#7887i m&#7897t b&agrave; m&#7865 l&agrave; c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n, quanh n&#259m &#273&#7847u t&#7855t m&#7863t t&#7889i, ch&#7881 mong ki&#7871m &#273&#7911 thu nh&#7853p nu&ocirc;i con &#259n h&#7885c th&igrave; l&agrave;m sao c&oacute; th&#7875 g&oacute;p &yacute; cho c&ocirc; con g&aacute;i &#273ang ph&acirc;n v&acirc;n gi&#7919a ch&#7885n tr&#432&#7901ng &#272&#7841i h&#7885c Ngo&#7841i ng&#7919 hay &#272&#7841i h&#7885c Ngo&#7841i th&#432&#417ng?</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> C&#361ng kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 kh&ocirc;ng k&#7875 &#273&#7871n nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n ch&#7911 quan t&#7915 ch&iacute;nh c&aacute;c b&#7841n tr&#7867, s&#7921 thi&#7871u ch&#7911 &#273&#7897ng trong vi&#7879c t&igrave;m hi&#7875u cu&#7897c s&#7889ng, thi&#7871u say m&ecirc; v&agrave; nghi&ecirc;m t&uacute;c khi quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh t&#432&#417ng lai &#273&atilde; khi&#7871n nhi&#7873u b&#7841n ch&#7885n tr&#432&#7901ng, ch&#7885n ngh&#7873 m&#7897t c&aacute;ch ng&#7851u nhi&ecirc;n ho&#7863c theo &yacute; mu&#7889n c&#7911a cha m&#7865, ngay c&#7843 khi kh&ocirc;ng ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i n&#259ng l&#7921c v&agrave; s&#7903 th&iacute;ch c&#7911a b&#7843n th&acirc;n. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Ngay t&#7915 b&#432&#7899c &#273&#7847u ti&ecirc;n &ndash; ch&#7885n ngh&#7873 - &#273&atilde; &#273&#7847y kh&oacute; kh&#259n v&agrave; b&#7845t c&#7853p, ch&#432a n&oacute;i &#273&#7871n qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh n&#7895 l&#7921c ph&#7845n &#273&#7845u v&agrave; th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng v&#7899i ngh&#7873 &#273&oacute;. Nhi&#7873u tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p ch&#7885n nh&#7847m ngh&#7873 d&#7851n &#273&#7871n ch&aacute;n n&#7843n, bu&ocirc;ng xu&ocirc;i th&igrave; n&oacute;i g&igrave; &#273&#7871n n&#7895i l&#7921c, say m&ecirc; c&#7889 g&#7855ng n&#7919a. B&#7903i th&#7871 m&#7899i n&oacute;i &ldquo;m&#7897t ngh&#7873 cho ch&iacute;n&rdquo; kh&ocirc;ng h&#7873 d&#7877 d&agrave;ng. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> M&#7897t ngh&#7873 ch&#432a ch&iacute;n, nh&#432ng &#7903 m&#7897t g&oacute;c &#273&#7897 n&agrave;o &#273&oacute; &ldquo;ch&iacute;n ngh&#7873&rdquo; c&#361ng c&oacute; y&#7871u t&#7889 h&#7907p l&yacute; n&#7871u &#273&#7863t trong b&#7889i c&#7843nh x&atilde; h&#7897i hi&#7879n nay. C&aacute;c b&#7841n tr&#7867 &#7903 nhi&#7873u n&#432&#7899c ph&#432&#417ng T&acirc;y &#273&atilde; d&ugrave;ng kho&#7843ng th&#7901i gian gi&#7919a sau khi t&#7889t nghi&#7879p PTTH v&agrave; tr&#432&#7899c khi v&agrave;o &#272&#7841i h&#7885c, Cao &#273&#7859ng &#273&#7875 t&igrave;m hi&#7875u, th&#7853m ch&iacute; th&#7917 l&agrave;m c&aacute;c c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c kh&aacute;c nhau. &#272&oacute; ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; c&#417 h&#7897i &#273&#7875 c&aacute;c b&#7841n t&igrave;m th&#7845y &#273&acirc;u l&agrave; ni&#7873m say m&ecirc;, s&#7903 tr&#432&#7901ng c&#7911a m&igrave;nh v&agrave; h&#7885 t&#7921 tin h&#417n trong vi&#7879c l&#7921a ch&#7885n ngh&#7873 nghi&#7879p t&#432&#417ng lai. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> &ldquo;Ch&iacute;n ngh&#7873&rdquo; &#7903 &#273&acirc;y c&#361ng n&ecirc;n hi&#7875u theo h&#432&#7899ng l&agrave; c&aacute;c b&#7841n tr&#7867 c&#7847n t&#7921 trang b&#7883 cho m&igrave;nh ki&#7871n th&#7913c v&agrave; k&#7929 n&#259ng &#273&#7875 th&#7921c hi&#7879n nhi&#7873u c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c kh&aacute;c nhau trong m&#7897t nh&oacute;m ng&agrave;nh ngh&#7873 n&agrave;o &#273&oacute;. X&atilde; h&#7897i &#273ang v&#7853n &#273&#7897ng r&#7845t nhanh v&agrave; ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng &#273&#7863t ra nh&#7919ng y&ecirc;u c&#7847u cao h&#417n v&#7873 ngu&#7891n nh&acirc;n l&#7921c. (V&iacute; von m&#7897t c&aacute;ch gi&#7843n d&#7883 th&igrave; vi&#7879c n&agrave;y gi&#7889ng nh&#432 ch&uacute;ng ta g&oacute;i b&aacute;nh ch&#432ng. N&oacute; &#273&ograve;i h&#7887i ch&uacute;ng ta ph&#7843i h&#7885c c&aacute;ch x&#7871p l&aacute; cho &#273&#7865p, h&#7885c ch&#7867 l&#7841t cho kh&eacute;o, v&#7915a h&#7885c l&#7921a g&#7841o d&#7867o, &#273&#7853u ngon. Ng&#432&#7907c l&#7841i n&#7871u &#273&atilde; h&#7885c &#273&#432&#7907c vi&#7879c g&oacute;i b&aacute;nh ch&#432ng th&igrave; sau n&agrave;y b&#7841n l&agrave;m m&#7897t ng&#432&#7901i chuy&ecirc;n x&#7871p l&aacute; c&#361ng &#273&#432&#7907c, chuy&ecirc;n ch&#7867 l&#7841t ... c&#361ng v&#7851n th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng.)</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> N&#7871u m&#7897t ng&#432&#7901i quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh thi v&agrave;o tr&#432&#7901ng &#272&#7841i h&#7885c S&#432 ph&#7841m Ngo&#7841i ng&#7919 v&agrave; b&#7895ng m&#7897t ng&agrave;y nh&#7853n ra &#273&oacute; l&agrave; quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh sai l&#7847m, r&#7857ng m&igrave;nh ch&#7859ng h&#7873 mu&#7889n tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh m&#7897t gi&aacute;o vi&ecirc;n ch&uacute;t n&agrave;o th&igrave; ng&#432&#7901i &#273&oacute; c&oacute; th&#7875 v&#7851n t&#7889t nghi&#7879p v&agrave; r&#7891i tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh m&#7897t phi&ecirc;n d&#7883ch, m&#7897t nh&acirc;n vi&ecirc;n ngo&#7841i giao, m&#7897t nh&agrave; b&aacute;o, v.v&hellip;Ch&uacute;ng ta s&#7869 l&agrave;m &#273&#432&#7907c &#273i&#7873u &#273&oacute; n&#7871u ch&uacute;ng ta hi&#7875u r&#7857ng tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7885c l&agrave; n&#417i trang b&#7883 nh&#7919ng ki&#7871n th&#7913c c&#417 b&#7843n nh&#7845t, c&ograve;n cu&#7897c s&#7889ng v&#7899i nh&#7919ng tr&#7843i nghi&#7879m th&#7921c t&#7871 v&agrave; s&#7921 n&#259ng &#273&#7897ng, &yacute; th&#7913c t&#7921 r&egrave;n luy&#7879n c&#7911a m&#7895i c&aacute; nh&acirc;n s&#7869 mang l&#7841i cho ch&uacute;ng ta nh&#7919ng k&#7929 n&#259ng v&agrave; ki&#7871n th&#7913c qu&yacute; gi&aacute;. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Nh&igrave;n chung &ldquo;m&#7897t ngh&#7873 cho ch&iacute;n&rdquo; hay &ldquo;ch&iacute;n ngh&#7873&rdquo; th&igrave; c&#361ng &#273&#7873u &#273&#7887i h&#7887i &#7903 m&#7895i c&aacute; nh&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7889 g&#7855ng, s&#7921 t&iacute;ch c&#7921c, ch&#7911 &#273&#7897ng, c&aacute;i &#273&iacute;ch cu&#7889i c&ugrave;ng l&agrave; t&#7921 ho&agrave;n thi&#7879n h&#417n v&agrave; th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng trong cu&#7897c s&#7889ng. V&#7873 xu h&#432&#7899ng ch&#7885n ngh&#7873 ng&#7851u nhi&ecirc;n trong m&#7897t b&#7897 ph&#7853n gi&#7899i tr&#7867 hi&#7879n nay, &#273&oacute; v&#7851n l&agrave; m&#7897t v&#7845n &#273&#7873 &#273&#7863t ra m&agrave; mu&#7889n thay &#273&#7893i n&oacute; ch&uacute;ng ta ph&#7843i &#273&#7863t trong b&#7889i c&#7843nh chung c&#7911a x&atilde; h&#7897i, t&#7847m ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a n&#7873n gi&aacute;o d&#7909c n&#432&#7899c nh&agrave; v&agrave; suy ngh&#297, quan ni&#7879m c&#7911a m&#7895i c&aacute; nh&acirc;n./.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> <strong>THANH HUY&#7872N (Ban Tuy&ecirc;n gi&aacute;o Trung &#432&#417ng)<br /> </strong><em>(Theo t&#7841p ch&iacute; Tuy&ecirc;n gi&aacute;o)</em><br /> <br /> <br /> </span></span></div> </meta> </div> </html>

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