Lược sử căn cứ Thành Đoàn Sài Gòn – Gia Định trong cuộc kháng chiến chống Mỹ

<html> <head> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'> <title> </title> </head> <div> <meta content="text/html; charset=utf-8" http-equiv="Content-Type"> <title></title> <div style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">L&#432&#7907c s&#7917 c&#259n c&#7913 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n S&agrave;i G&ograve;n &ndash; Gia &#272&#7883nh trong cu&#7897c kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n ch&#7889ng M&#7929</span></span></strong></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> </span><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">PH&#7846N M&#7896T - Ho&agrave;n c&#7843nh v&agrave; ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng d&#7851n &#273&#7871n s&#7921 h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh c&#259n c&#7913 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n </span></span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: left;">&nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> </span></span></div> <table border="0" align="left" width="178" height="297" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1"> <tbody> <tr> <td> <div><img width="159" height="257" alt="" src="img757.jpg" /></div> <div><em><span style="font-size: small;">&#272&#7891ng ch&iacute; V&otilde; V&#259n Ki&#7879t </span></em></div> <div><em><span style="font-size: small;">trong kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n ch&#7889ng M&#7929</span></em></div> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Sau Hi&#7879p &#273&#7883nh Gi&#417-ne-v&#417 n&#259m 1954 gi&#7919a ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 Vi&#7879t Nam D&acirc;n ch&#7911 C&#7897ng h&ograve;a v&agrave; ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 Ph&aacute;p v&#7873 ch&#7845m d&#7913t chi&#7871n tranh &#7903 Vi&#7879t Nam, c&aacute;c l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng v&#361 trang c&#7911a ta &#7903 mi&#7873n Nam (t&#7915 v&#297 tuy&#7871n 17 tr&#7903 v&agrave;o) t&#7853p k&#7871t ra B&#7855c v&agrave; c&aacute;c l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng v&#361 trang c&#7911a Ph&aacute;p v&agrave; Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 B&#7843o &#272&#7841i &#7903 ph&iacute;a B&#7855c t&#7853p k&#7871t v&agrave;o mi&#7873n Nam Vi&#7879t Nam. &#272&#7845t n&#432&#7899c b&#7883 chia &#273&ocirc;i t&#7915 s&ocirc;ng B&#7871n H&#7843i. Hi&#7879p &#273&#7883nh Gi&#417-ne-v&#417 quy &#273&#7883nh nh&agrave; &#273&#432&#417ng cu&#7897c 2 b&ecirc;n t&#7841m th&#7901i qu&#7843n l&yacute; 2 mi&#7873n: Nam - B&#7855c, v&agrave; c&oacute; tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&ugrave;ng nhau hi&#7879p th&#432&#417ng &#273&#7875 ti&#7871n t&#7899i t&#7893ng tuy&#7875n c&#7917 to&agrave;n qu&#7889c, l&#7853p ra m&#7897t ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n Vi&#7879t Nam th&#7889ng nh&#7845t v&agrave;o n&#259m 1956. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> V&#7899i m&#432u &#273&#7891 chia c&#7855t l&acirc;u d&agrave;i &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c ta, &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c M&#7929 &#273&atilde; thay th&#7871 vai tr&ograve; x&acirc;m l&#432&#7907c c&#7911a Ph&aacute;p, &#273&#432a Ng&ocirc; &#272&igrave;nh Di&#7879m v&#7873 n&#432&#7899c l&agrave;m Th&#7911 t&#432&#7899ng Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 Mi&#7873n Nam, ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh c&aacute;c tr&ograve; tru&#7845t ph&#7871 B&#7843o &#272&#7841i, n&#7855m to&agrave;n b&#7897 ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n mi&#7873n Nam; thi&#7871t l&#7853p m&#7897t qu&#7889c gia ri&ecirc;ng v&#7899i t&ecirc;n g&#7885i Vi&#7879t Nam C&#7897ng h&ograve;a; tuy&ecirc;n b&#7889 ch&#7889ng T&#7893ng tuy&#7875n c&#7917 theo Hi&#7879p &#273&#7883nh Gi&#417-ne-v&#417, d&#7865p tan c&aacute;c l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng v&#361 trang c&#7911a gi&aacute;o ph&aacute;i do Ph&aacute;p l&#7853p ra t&#7915 tr&#432&#7899c, tuy&ecirc;n b&#7889 ch&#7889ng C&#7897ng; ngay t&#7915 nh&#7919ng th&aacute;ng cu&#7889i n&#259m 1954, ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n Ng&ocirc; &#272&igrave;nh Di&#7879m &#273&atilde; c&ocirc;ng khai kh&#7911ng b&#7889 nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n ch&#7889ng Ph&aacute;p; coi &#273&oacute; l&agrave; &#273&#7889i t&#432&#7907ng ph&#7843i b&#7883 ti&ecirc;u di&#7879t v&#7873 ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, h&ograve;ng thi&#7871t l&#7853p v&#7919ng ch&#7855c, l&acirc;u d&agrave;i m&#7897t ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 th&#7921c d&acirc;n ki&#7875u m&#7899i v&#7899i c&aacute;c chi&ecirc;u b&agrave;i d&acirc;n ch&#7911 gi&#7843 hi&#7879u, qu&#7889c gia d&acirc;n t&#7897c gi&#7843 hi&#7879u&hellip;</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> V&#7873 ph&iacute;a ta, sau khi ho&agrave;n t&#7845t vi&#7879c t&#7853p k&#7871t v&agrave; chuy&#7875n qu&acirc;n theo Hi&#7879p &#273&#7883nh Gi&#417-ne-v&#417, chuy&#7875n giao vi&#7879c qu&#7843n l&yacute; h&agrave;nh ch&aacute;nh &#7903 mi&#7873n Nam Vi&#7879t Nam - cho ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n Li&ecirc;n hi&#7879p Ph&aacute;p - B&#7843o &#272&#7841i; &#272&#7843ng Lao &#273&#7897ng Vi&#7879t Nam &#7903 mi&#7873n Nam chuy&#7875n v&agrave;o b&iacute; m&#7853t. Vi&#7879c chuy&#7875n to&agrave;n b&#7897 &#272&#7843ng b&#7897 mi&#7873n Nam v&agrave;o ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng b&iacute; m&#7853t l&agrave; c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c to l&#7899n v&agrave; ph&#7913c t&#7841p; t&#7915 l&agrave; t&#7893 ch&#7913c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o to&agrave;n b&#7897 c&ocirc;ng cu&#7897c kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n, ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng c&ocirc;ng khai tr&#432&#7899c qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng - nh&#432ng nh&#7901 s&#7921 t&iacute;n nhi&#7879m v&agrave; &#7911ng h&#7897 c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, c&ugrave;ng v&#7899i kinh nghi&#7879m ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng, c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c chuy&#7875n v&agrave;o b&iacute; m&#7853t &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c ho&agrave;n t&#7845t thu&#7853n l&#7907i, t&#7893 ch&#7913c c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng lu&ocirc;n gi&#7919 &#273&#432&#7907c xuy&ecirc;n su&#7889t, &#273&atilde; h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh c&#417 c&#7845u m&#7899i &#7903 to&agrave;n mi&#7873n Nam. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> T&#7915 t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh v&agrave; nhi&#7879m v&#7909 m&#7899i, Trung &#432&#417ng &#272&#7843ng gi&#7843i th&#7875 Trung &#432&#417ng C&#7909c mi&#7873n Nam, l&#7853p l&#7841i X&#7913 &#7911y Nam B&#7897. V&agrave; th&aacute;ng 10/1955, X&#7913 &#7911y Nam B&#7897 quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh th&agrave;nh l&#7853p m&#7899i Khu &#7911y S&agrave;i G&ograve;n - Ch&#7907 L&#7899n, thay cho &#272&#7863c Khu &#7911y S&agrave;i G&ograve;n - Ch&#7907 L&#7899n th&#7901i ch&#7889ng Ph&aacute;p.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"> <br /> Khu &#7911y S&agrave;i G&ograve;n - Ch&#7907 L&#7899n b&#7855t &#273&#7847u ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng, &#273&#432&#7907c t&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng nhi&#7873u c&aacute;n b&#7897 trung ki&ecirc;n v&#7899i n&#259ng l&#7921c v&agrave; kinh nghi&#7879m d&agrave;y d&#7863n &#273&#432&#7907c b&#7889 tr&iacute; &#7903 l&#7841i mi&#7873n Nam. C&aacute;c c&aacute;n b&#7897 n&agrave;y, b&#7857ng nhi&#7873u c&aacute;ch, nhi&#7873u m&#7889i quan h&#7879 kh&aacute;c nhau, &#273&atilde; tr&#7903 v&#7873 S&agrave;i G&ograve;n ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng. Trong th&#7901i gian n&agrave;y, c&aacute;c t&#7893 ch&#7913c c&#417 s&#7903 n&#7897i th&agrave;nh v&#7851n t&#7891n t&#7841i b&iacute; m&#7853t ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng. C&aacute;c c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n n&oacute;i chung, v&#7873 b&aacute;m tr&#7909, t&#7921 t&#7841o &ldquo;v&#7887 b&#7885c&rdquo;, t&#7891n t&#7841i h&#7907p ph&aacute;p trong l&ograve;ng &#273&#7883ch, t&#7841o gi&#7845y t&#7901 t&ugrave;y th&acirc;n h&#7907p ph&aacute;p, x&acirc;y d&#7921ng t&aacute;c phong &#259n &#7903, &#273i l&#7841i, ngh&#7873 nghi&#7879p ph&ugrave; h&#7907p &#273&#7875 che d&#7845u ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng c&#7911a m&igrave;nh. Quan h&#7879 v&#7899i nhau &#273&#7873u theo nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng b&iacute; m&#7853t, ph&#7843i nghi trang h&#7907p l&yacute;. C&aacute;c cu&#7897c h&#7885p chi b&#7897, c&#7845p &#7911y&hellip; &#273&#7873u di&#7877n ra ph&#7847n l&#7899n t&#7841i ch&#7895 &#7903 n&#7897i th&agrave;nh, c&oacute; khi m&#7897t ch&#7895 kh&aacute;c &#7903 ngo&#7841i th&agrave;nh ho&#7863c &#7903 c&aacute;c t&#7881nh l&acirc;n c&#7853n, d&#7921a theo c&aacute;c m&#7889i gia &#273&igrave;nh th&acirc;n quen, c&oacute; khi do t&#7893 ch&#7913c gi&#7899i thi&#7879u. C&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c h&#7885c t&#7853p ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, t&ugrave;y theo y&ecirc;u c&#7847u, t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh, kh&#7843 n&#259ng cho ph&eacute;p m&agrave; b&#7889 tr&iacute;, &#273&#7843m b&#7843o an to&agrave;n l&uacute;c &#273&#7871n, l&uacute;c &#273i c&#361ng nh&#432 l&uacute;c sinh ho&#7841t b&igrave;nh th&#432&#7901ng. Nhi&#7873u tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p c&oacute; y&ecirc;u c&#7847u c&#7847n thi&#7871t, ta c&#361ng &#273&#7891ng &yacute; m&#7897t s&#7889 c&#417 s&#7903 x&acirc;y h&#7847m b&iacute; m&#7853t c&#7845t d&#7845u t&agrave;i li&#7879u ho&#7863c &#273&#7875 b&#7843o v&#7879 c&aacute;n b&#7897 khi g&#7863p &#273&#7883ch ru&#7891ng x&eacute;t nguy c&#7845p. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng theo ph&#432&#417ng th&#7913c b&iacute; m&#7853t, trong t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh &#273&oacute; b&#7883 h&#7841n h&#7865p nhi&#7873u m&#7863t. Nhi&#7873u tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p ph&#7843i thu h&#7865p nh&#7919ng y&ecirc;u c&#7847u ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng, tuy v&#7853y, c&aacute;n b&#7897 ta ph&#7843i s&#7889ng v&agrave; ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng trong t&igrave;nh th&#7871 hi&#7875m nguy, nh&#7845t l&agrave; khi gi&#7863c truy l&ugrave;ng r&aacute;o ri&#7871t. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> D&#432&#7899i ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch &ldquo;t&#7889 c&#7897ng v&agrave; di&#7879t c&#7897ng&rdquo; th&acirc;m &#273&#7897c v&agrave; t&agrave;n b&#7841o c&#7911a M&#7929 - Di&#7879m, nhi&#7873u c&#417 s&#7903 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, nhi&#7873u c&#7845p l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o Khu &#7911y &#273&atilde; b&#7883 l&#7897 b&#7875, b&#7883 b&#7855t b&#7899, tra t&#7845n, b&#7883 t&ugrave; v&agrave; b&#7883 gi&#7871t ch&#7871t. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> T&#7893 ch&#7913c &#272&#7843ng trong h&#7885c sinh, sinh vi&ecirc;n t&#7841i S&agrave;i G&ograve;n - Ch&#7907 L&#7899n l&agrave; m&#7897t b&#7897 ph&#7853n c&#7911a Khu &#7911y S&agrave;i G&ograve;n - Ch&#7907 L&#7899n. T&#7915 n&#259m 1955, t&#7893 ch&#7913c n&agrave;y &#273&atilde; tr&#7843i qua nhi&#7873u h&igrave;nh th&aacute;i: c&oacute; l&uacute;c &#273&#432&#7907c b&#7889 tr&iacute; chung v&#7899i gi&#7899i gi&aacute;o ch&#7913c, t&#7915 &#273&#7847u n&#259m 1958, l&#7841i &#273&#432&#7907c t&aacute;ch ri&ecirc;ng ra, h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh Li&ecirc;n chi &#7911y. C&aacute;c t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#272&#7843ng trong h&#7885c sinh, sinh vi&ecirc;n, nh&igrave;n chung &#273&atilde; g&oacute;p ph&#7847n t&iacute;ch c&#7921c v&agrave; c&oacute; hi&#7879u qu&#7843 v&agrave;o cu&#7897c v&#7853n &#273&#7897ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng trong gi&#7899i, to&agrave;n di&#7879n c&aacute;c m&#7863t ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng v&agrave; t&#7893 ch&#7913c. V&agrave; c&#417 s&#7903 &#273&oacute; &#273&atilde; b&aacute;m ch&#7863t phong tr&agrave;o qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng, d&#7845y l&ecirc;n nh&#7919ng cu&#7897c &#273&#7845u tranh &#273&ograve;i h&ograve;a b&igrave;nh, &#273&ograve;i hi&#7879p th&#432&#417ng t&#7893ng tuy&#7875n c&#7917, &#273&ograve;i quy&#7873n l&#7907i d&acirc;n sinh, d&acirc;n ch&#7911 (th&#7901i k&#7923 1955 - 1958). </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> V&#7899i lu&#7853t 10/59, M&#7929 - Di&#7879m truy l&ugrave;ng t&#7893 ch&#7913c v&agrave; c&aacute;n b&#7897 ta &#273ang ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng t&#7841i &#273&ocirc; th&#7883. V&#7899i b&#7897 m&aacute;y ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n to l&#7899n, ch&uacute;ng &#273&atilde; &#273&agrave;n &aacute;p, b&#7855t, b&#7887 t&ugrave; v&agrave; gi&#7871t nhi&#7873u c&aacute;n b&#7897 c&#7911a ta. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> V&#7873 ph&iacute;a ta, v&#7899i tinh th&#7847n b&#7845t khu&#7845t, ki&ecirc;n c&#432&#7901ng v&agrave; m&#432u tr&iacute;, quy&#7871t t&acirc;m b&aacute;m s&aacute;t c&#417 s&#7903, b&aacute;m s&aacute;t qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng h&#7885c sinh, sinh vi&ecirc;n, th&#7921c hi&#7879n nhi&#7879m v&#7909 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a m&igrave;nh kh&ocirc;ng bao gi&#7901 ng&#432ng ngh&#7881. Nhi&#7873u c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n, qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, &#273&atilde; ch&#7845p nh&#7853n hy sinh, ch&#7883u &#273&#7921ng tra t&#7845n, t&ugrave; &#273&agrave;y. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> M&atilde;i &#273&#7871n n&#259m 1958 tr&#7903 v&#7873 sau, ph&#432&#417ng th&#7913c ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng nhi&#7873u t&#7893 ch&#7913c h&#7847u nh&#432 ph&#7843i sinh ho&#7841t &#273&#417n tuy&#7871n, &#273&#7875 tr&aacute;nh l&#7897 b&#7875, b&#7843o v&#7879 t&#7893 ch&#7913c. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 &#273&#7897c t&agrave;i, kh&#7911ng b&#7889 c&#7911a M&#7929 - Di&#7879m &#273&atilde; t&#7841o ra s&#7921 c&#259m ph&#7851n, b&#7913c x&uacute;c trong to&agrave;n b&#7897 nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n mi&#7873n Nam v&agrave; t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh &#273ang mong ch&#7901 m&#7897t s&#7921 &#273&#7893i m&#7899i!</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t l&#7847n th&#7913 15 c&#7911a Ban ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng &#272&#7843ng th&aacute;ng 7/1959 ra &#273&#7901i &#273&atilde; &#273em &#273&#7871n cho &#272&#7843ng b&#7897 v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n mi&#7873n Nam m&#7897t lu&#7891ng sinh kh&iacute; m&#7899i, l&agrave;m b&#7853t d&#7853y phong tr&agrave;o &#273&#7891ng kh&#7903i c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng mi&#7873n Nam! Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t n&ecirc;u: &ldquo;&hellip;C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam &#7903 mi&#7873n Nam n&oacute;i chung, kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 &#273i ra ngo&agrave;i quy lu&#7853t chung c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng &#7903 c&aacute;c n&#432&#7899c thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a v&agrave; n&#7917a phong ki&#7871n t&#7915 tr&#432&#7899c t&#7899i nay, cho n&ecirc;n con &#273&#432&#7901ng ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#417 b&#7843n c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam &#7903 mi&#7873n Nam l&agrave; kh&#7903i ngh&#297a, gi&agrave;nh ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n v&#7873 tay nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n&rdquo;. Th&#7871 l&agrave; c&aacute;c n&#417i n&#7893i d&#7853y ph&aacute; r&atilde; &aacute;ch k&#7873m k&#7865p, di&#7879t &aacute;c, ph&aacute; t&#7873, l&agrave;m s&#7909p &#273&#7893 t&#7915ng m&#7843ng l&#7899n ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n M&#7929 - Di&#7879m &#7903 n&ocirc;ng th&ocirc;n. Nhi&#7873u v&ugrave;ng gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng m&#7903 ra. Phong tr&agrave;o v&#361 trang nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ch&#7889ng M&#7929 - Di&#7879m h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n m&#7841nh m&#7869, phong tr&agrave;o &#273&#7845u tranh ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta &#7903 n&ocirc;ng th&ocirc;n ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kh&#7855p n&#417i n&#417i. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> T&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh m&#7899i &#273&atilde; t&aacute;c &#273&#7897ng m&#7841nh m&#7869 t&#7899i c&aacute;c t&#7847ng l&#7899p nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#273&ocirc; th&#7883. Nhu c&#7847u v&agrave; kh&iacute; th&#7871 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng d&#7847n l&ecirc;n cao&hellip; S&#7921 &#273&ograve;i h&#7887i kh&aacute;ch quan v&#7873 ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng c&#7911a c&aacute;c t&#7893 ch&#7913c c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#361ng t&#259ng l&ecirc;n theo y&ecirc;u c&#7847u c&#7911a phong tr&agrave;o. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> T&igrave;nh th&#7871 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng l&agrave; nh&#432 v&#7853y, &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n c&#361ng &#273&atilde; cho ph&eacute;p, v&ugrave;ng gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng hay v&ugrave;ng m&agrave; ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n M&#7929 - Di&#7879m m&#7845t kh&#7843 n&#259ng ki&#7875m so&aacute;t, c&#361ng &#273&atilde; xu&#7845t hi&#7879n r&otilde; r&agrave;ng, &#273&#7863c bi&#7879t l&agrave; c&aacute;c v&ugrave;ng t&#7915 C&#7911 Chi, Tr&#7843ng B&agrave;ng, B&#7871n C&aacute;t&hellip; c&#361ng &#273&atilde; m&#7903 ra ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng r&#7897ng v&agrave; &#7893n &#273&#7883nh: t&#7845t c&#7843 &#273&ograve;i v&#361 trang gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng!</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> T&#7915 th&#7921c ti&#7877n ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng nh&#7919ng n&#259m tr&#432&#7899c v&agrave; t&#7915 t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh, nhi&#7879m v&#7909 m&#7899i &#273&#7847u n&#259m 1960, theo &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 c&#7911a Khu &#7911y S&agrave;i G&ograve;n - Ch&#7907 L&#7899n, X&#7913 &#7911y quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh nh&#7853p t&#7881nh Gia &#272&#7883nh v&agrave;o Khu S&agrave;i G&ograve;n - Ch&#7907 L&#7899n, th&agrave;nh l&#7853p m&#7899i Khu S&agrave;i G&ograve;n - Gia &#272&#7883nh. Khu &#7911y S&agrave;i G&ograve;n - Gia &#272&#7883nh g&#7891m c&oacute; c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o hai c&#7845p &#7911y tr&#432&#7899c, &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; V&otilde; V&#259n Ki&#7879t l&agrave;m B&iacute; th&#432. <br /> T&#7915 b&#7845y gi&#7901, vi&#7879c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng c&#259n c&#7913 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng l&agrave; m&#7897t &#273&ograve;i h&#7887i t&#7845t y&#7871u thu&#7897c &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c, &#273&#432&#7907c tri&#7875n khai v&agrave; &#273&atilde; &#273&#7883nh h&igrave;nh nhanh ch&oacute;ng. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Sau hai l&#7899p h&#7885c R&#7915ng Gi&agrave; v&agrave; R&#7915ng Xanh d&agrave;nh cho c&aacute;n b&#7897 c&#7889t c&aacute;n c&#7911a h&#7885c sinh sinh vi&ecirc;n, th&aacute;ng 8/1960, Khu &#7911y ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng cho th&agrave;nh l&#7853p c&aacute;c c&#259n c&#7913 ri&ecirc;ng tr&#7921c thu&#7897c Ban c&aacute;n s&#7921 h&#7885c sinh sinh vi&ecirc;n, v&#7899i s&#7921 gi&uacute;p &#273&#7905 c&#7911a c&aacute;c &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng; C&#259n c&#7913 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n trong cu&#7897c kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n ch&#7889ng M&#7929 b&#7855t &#273&#7847u t&#7915 &#273&oacute;. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> C&#259n c&#7913 l&agrave; h&#7853u c&#7913 c&#7911a Ban c&aacute;n s&#7921 h&#7885c sinh sinh vi&ecirc;n l&uacute;c b&#7845y gi&#7901, l&agrave; n&#417i tr&uacute; &#273&oacute;ng c&#7911a c&#417 quan Ban c&aacute;n s&#7921, c&ugrave;ng c&aacute;c t&#7893 ch&#7913c b&#7897 m&aacute;y c&#417 quan tr&#7921c thu&#7897c m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 tr&uacute; &#273&oacute;ng an to&agrave;n trong n&#7897i th&agrave;nh (l&uacute;c b&acirc;y gi&#7901 v&agrave; c&#7843 v&#7873 sau, n&#7897i th&agrave;nh lu&ocirc;n l&agrave; ti&#7873n ph&#432&#417ng; c&#259n c&#7913 &#273&#7883a, h&#7853u c&#7913 l&agrave; &#7903 n&ocirc;ng th&ocirc;n, r&#7915ng n&uacute;i). </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> V&#7899i m&#7889i quan h&#7879 n&agrave;y, vi&#7879c ch&#7885n &#273&#7883a b&agrave;n x&acirc;y d&#7921ng c&#259n c&#7913 thu&#7853n l&#7907i, vi&#7879c ra v&agrave;o c&#259n c&#7913 an to&agrave;n lu&ocirc;n ph&#7843i c&acirc;n nh&#7855c. Cu&#7897c s&#7889ng linh ho&#7841t h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y ph&#7843i tin d&#7921a v&agrave;o d&acirc;n. C&aacute;c c&#417 quan l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o v&agrave; chuy&ecirc;n m&ocirc;n th&igrave; tr&uacute; &#273&oacute;ng &#7903 v&ugrave;ng trong, n&#417i phong tr&agrave;o v&#361 trang c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n kh&aacute; m&#7841nh. C&aacute;c t&#7893 ch&#7913c giao li&ecirc;n, b&agrave;n &#273&#7841p c&#7847n ph&#7843i th&#432&#7901ng xuy&ecirc;n ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng trong th&#7871 h&#7907p ph&aacute;p v&agrave; ph&#7843i uy&#7875n chuy&#7875n gi&#7919a hai v&ugrave;ng ta v&agrave; &#273&#7883ch. C&#259n c&#7913 n&agrave;o c&#361ng ph&#7843i g&#7855n li&#7873n v&#7899i nhi&#7873u &ldquo;b&agrave;n &#273&#7841p&rdquo; kh&aacute;c nhau, &#7903 nhi&#7873u h&#432&#7899ng kh&aacute;c nhau, t&ugrave;y n&#417i m&agrave; b&#7889 tr&iacute; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Ngo&agrave;i c&#259n c&#7913 ch&iacute;nh, h&#7879 th&#7889ng c&#259n c&#7913 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n c&ograve;n bao g&#7891m nhi&#7873u c&#259n c&#7913 l&#7899n nh&#7887, nh&#7857m gi&#7843i quy&#7871t nh&#7919ng nhi&#7879m v&#7909 ri&ecirc;ng bi&#7879t, c&#7909c b&#7897 v&agrave; c&#361ng ph&#7843i ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh phong tr&agrave;o c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng t&#7841i &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng. &#272&#7891ng th&#7901i, vi&#7879c n&agrave;o kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 gi&#7843i quy&#7871t &#7903 n&#7897i th&agrave;nh (v&ugrave;ng A), th&igrave; &#273&#432a ra gi&#7843i quy&#7871t &#7903 c&#259n c&#7913 (v&ugrave;ng B). V&agrave; t&#7845t c&#7843 nhi&#7879m v&#7909 &#7903 c&#259n c&#7913 ch&#7911 y&#7871u l&agrave; &#273&#7875 ph&#7909c v&#7909 t&#7889t cho phong tr&agrave;o ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n &#273&ocirc; th&#7883. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> C&#259n c&#7913 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n &#273&atilde; th&#7921c hi&#7879n c&aacute;c l&#7899p hu&#7845n luy&#7879n, &#273&agrave;o t&#7841o h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;n l&#432&#7907t c&aacute;n b&#7897 phong tr&agrave;o, &#273&#7843m b&#7843o cho vi&#7879c &#273i&#7873u l&#7855ng h&agrave;ng tr&#259m l&#432&#7907t c&aacute;n b&#7897 b&#7883 l&#7897, &#273&#432&#7907c an to&agrave;n, &#273&#7875 ch&#7881 sau &#273&oacute; &iacute;t l&acirc;u tr&#7903 l&#7841i &#273&ocirc; th&#7883 ti&#7871p t&#7909c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u, l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o phong tr&agrave;o. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> C&#259n c&#7913 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n lu&ocirc;n lu&ocirc;n &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#432a v&agrave;o trong s&#7921 ch&#259m lo, gi&uacute;p &#273&#7905 c&#7911a c&aacute;c &#273&#7843ng b&#7897 &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng v&agrave; r&#7897ng r&atilde;i nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n trong v&ugrave;ng tr&uacute; &#273&oacute;ng. C&aacute;c &#272&#7843ng b&#7897 &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng lu&ocirc;n coi &#273&oacute; l&agrave; nhi&#7879m v&#7909 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng &#273&#432&#7907c giao, nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n coi &#273&oacute; l&agrave; t&igrave;nh th&#432&#417ng, l&agrave; tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m, &#273&#7853m &#273&agrave; v&agrave; cao qu&yacute;. C&#361ng th&ocirc;ng qua qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng &#7903 v&ugrave;ng c&#259n c&#7913, Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n &#273&atilde; v&#7853n &#273&#7897ng, thu nh&#7853n &#273&#432&#7907c nhi&#7873u c&aacute;n b&#7897 t&#7915 ph&iacute;a c&aacute;c gia &#273&igrave;nh, sau n&agrave;y c&oacute; nhi&#7873u &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; l&agrave; c&aacute;n b&#7897 &#432u t&uacute; c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> C&#259n c&#7913 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n n&#7857m trong h&#7879 th&#7889ng c&#259n c&#7913 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, lu&ocirc;n lu&ocirc;n &#273&#432&#7907c b&#7889 tr&iacute; li&ecirc;n l&#7841c th&ocirc;ng su&#7889t v&#7899i Khu &#7911y S&agrave;i G&ograve;n - Gia &#272&#7883nh, v&#7899i hai h&#7879 th&#7889ng: h&#7879 th&#7889ng &ldquo;&#273&#432&#7901ng d&acirc;y giao li&ecirc;n h&#7907p ph&aacute;p&rdquo; v&agrave; h&#7879 th&#7889ng &ldquo;&#273&#432&#7901ng d&acirc;y giao li&ecirc;n v&#361 trang&rdquo;. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> D&#432&#7899i &aacute;p l&#7921c c&#7911a cu&#7897c chi&#7871n tranh t&agrave;n b&#7841o c&#7911a &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c M&#7929, c&#259n c&#7913 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n &#273&atilde; ph&#7843i di chuy&#7875n v&agrave; m&#7903 r&#7897ng ra &#7903 nhi&#7873u t&#7881nh, t&#7915 Mi&#7873n &#272&ocirc;ng, tri&#7875n khai t&#7899i Mi&#7873n T&acirc;y Nam B&#7897, Long An, M&#7929 Tho, B&#7871n Tre, &#272&#7891ng Th&aacute;p, C&#7847n Th&#417, &hellip; c&oacute; l&uacute;c sang c&#7843 n&#432&#7899c b&#7841n Campuchia. C&#259n c&#7913 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n lu&ocirc;n c&#417 &#273&#7897ng, &#273&#7843m b&#7843o nhi&#7879m v&#7909 chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c, &#273&aacute;p &#7913ng k&#7883p th&#7901i v&agrave; hi&#7879u qu&#7843 c&aacute;c &#273&ograve;i h&#7887i c&#7911a phong tr&agrave;o &#273&ocirc; th&#7883</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> C&#259n c&#7913 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n l&agrave; m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u tri&#7879t ph&aacute;, l&agrave; n&#7895i nh&#7913c nh&#7889i c&#7911a k&#7867 th&ugrave;. Ch&uacute;ng b&#7889 tr&iacute; th&#432&#7901ng xuy&ecirc;n m&#7841ng l&#432&#7899i ch&#7889t ch&#7863n, m&#7853t b&aacute;o, gi&aacute;n &#273i&#7879p theo d&otilde;i c&aacute;c ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng ra v&agrave;o c&#7911a ta, &#273&#7863t c&aacute;c tr&#7841m ki&#7875m so&aacute;t g&#7855t gao tr&ecirc;n c&aacute;c tr&#7909c l&#7897, c&aacute;c c&#7917a ng&otilde; ti&#7871p gi&aacute;p, n&#417i ch&uacute;ng nghi ng&#7901 ho&#7863c ph&aacute;t hi&#7879n &#273&#7883a b&agrave;n c&#259n c&#7913 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n. Nh&#7919ng tr&#7853n c&agrave;n qu&eacute;t l&#7899n nh&#7887 di&#7877n ra th&#432&#7901ng xuy&ecirc;n, nhi&#7873u tr&#7853n &aacute;c li&#7879t, &#273&atilde; g&acirc;y cho ta nh&#7919ng thi&#7879t h&#7841i to l&#7899n, nhi&#7873u c&aacute;n b&#7897 &#273&atilde; hy sinh, b&#7883 b&#7855t, b&#7883 tra t&#7845n d&atilde; man. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Cu&#7897c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u &#7903 v&ugrave;ng c&#259n c&#7913 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n do l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng v&#361 trang &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#273&#7843m tr&aacute;ch. C&aacute;n b&#7897, chi&#7871n s&#297 c&#259n c&#7913 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n &#273&atilde; h&ograve;a nh&#7853p v&agrave;o cu&#7897c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u chung &#7845y, r&#7845t gian kh&#7893 song c&#361ng r&#7845t vinh quang. Ng&#432&#7901i chi&#7871n s&#297 b&#7843o v&#7879 c&#259n c&#7913, c&aacute;n b&#7897 &#273&ocirc; th&#7883 &#273i v&agrave;o c&#259n c&#7913, du k&iacute;ch &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng, b&#7897 &#273&#7897i ch&#7911 l&#7921c, &#273&atilde; chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u v&agrave; &#273&atilde; hy sinh &#273&#7875 duy tr&igrave; s&#7921 li&ecirc;n t&#7909c c&#7911a c&#259n c&#7913 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> D&ugrave; k&#7867 th&ugrave; c&oacute; th&acirc;m &#273&#7897c t&#7899i &#273&acirc;u, c&#259n c&#7913 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n tr&#7843i qua nh&#7919ng n&#259m gian kh&#7893 &#273&#7847y &aacute;c li&#7879t hy sinh &#273&atilde; t&#7891n t&#7841i v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n trong l&ograve;ng cu&#7897c kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n th&#7847n th&aacute;nh c&#7911a d&acirc;n t&#7897c cho &#273&#7871n th&#7855ng l&#7907i cu&#7889i c&ugrave;ng. Trong cu&#7897c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u n&agrave;y, ngh&#297a t&igrave;nh s&acirc;u n&#7863ng c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n v&#7899i c&aacute;n b&#7897, chi&#7871n s&#297, qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n &#273&atilde; ph&aacute;t sinh, n&#7843y n&#7903, g&#7855n b&oacute; keo s&#417n ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng b&#7873n ch&#7863t. Ch&iacute;nh v&igrave; v&#7853y m&agrave; trong b&#7845t c&#7913 t&igrave;nh hu&#7889ng kh&oacute; kh&#259n, gian nan th&#7917 th&aacute;ch n&agrave;o ch&uacute;ng ta c&#361ng v&#432&#7907t qua &#273&#7875 ho&agrave;n th&agrave;nh nhi&#7879m v&#7909. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> &#272&#7871n h&#417n 30 n&#259m t&#7915 sau ng&agrave;y gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng, Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n, C&acirc;u l&#7841c b&#7897 Truy&#7873n th&#7889ng Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n c&ugrave;ng &#273&ocirc;ng &#273&#7843o c&aacute;n b&#7897 c&#7911a c&aacute;c th&#7901i k&#7923 &#273&atilde; li&ecirc;n t&#7909c h&agrave;ng n&#259m v&agrave;o ng&agrave;y l&#7877 T&#7871t, t&#7893 ch&#7913c c&aacute;c &#273o&agrave;n c&aacute;n b&#7897 v&#7873 h&#7847u h&#7871t c&aacute;c v&ugrave;ng c&#259n c&#7913 kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n c&#361 x&#432a &#273&#7875 g&#7863p l&#7841i, vi&#7871ng th&#259m b&agrave; con nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, &#272&#7843ng b&#7897, ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n, &#273o&agrave;n th&#7875 &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng, c&aacute;c ba, c&aacute;c m&#7865, anh ch&#7883 em gia &#273&igrave;nh &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng. C&#361ng t&#7841i c&aacute;c v&ugrave;ng &#273&#7845t thi&ecirc;ng n&agrave;y, nhi&#7873u c&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh &#273&#7873n &#417n &#273&aacute;p ngh&#297a &#273&#432&#7907c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ho&agrave;n th&agrave;nh. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> V&#7899i c&aacute;n b&#7897 Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n c&aacute;c th&#7901i k&#7923 v&agrave; ng&agrave;y nay, ngh&#297a t&igrave;nh c&#7911a c&aacute;c th&#7901i k&#7923 &#7845y ph&#7843i &#273&#432&#7907c ghi l&#7841i trong t&acirc;m tr&iacute; v&agrave; trong truy&#7873n th&#7889ng &#272o&agrave;n, y&ecirc;u T&#7893 qu&#7889c, y&ecirc;u &#273&#7891ng b&agrave;o v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng &#417n &#7845y ph&#7843i &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#7873n &#273&aacute;p b&#7857ng t&#7845t c&#7843 t&#7845m l&ograve;ng, s&#7889ng v&igrave; n&#432&#7899c, v&igrave; d&acirc;n c&#7911a c&aacute;c th&#7871 h&#7879 thanh ni&ecirc;n th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><a href="http://www.thanhdoan.hochiminhcity.gov.vn/webtd/vn/default.aspx?cat_id=660&amp;news_id=15928"><strong>Th&agrave;nh &#272o&agrave;n</strong></a></span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> <br /> </span></span></div> </meta> </div> </html>

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