Một số địa danh di tích lịch sử trên địa bàn thành phố (phần 2)

<html> <head> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'> <title> </title> </head> <div style="text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);">M&#7897t s&#7889 &#273&#7883a danh di t&iacute;ch l&#7883ch s&#7917 tr&ecirc;n &#273&#7883a b&agrave;n th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 (ph&#7847n 2)</span><br /> </span></span></strong></div> <div><strong> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> </span></span></div> </strong></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> </span></span></strong></div> <table width="200" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" align="left"> <tbody> <tr> <td><img width="326" height="245" src="Den%20ben%20Duoc.jpg" alt="" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;">&#272&#7873n t&#432&#7903ng ni&#7879m li&#7879t s&#297 B&#7871n D&#432&#7907c</span></span></strong></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> </span><em><span style="font-size: small;">&#272&#7883a ch&#7881: x&atilde; ph&uacute; H&#432ng, Huy&#7879n C&#7911 Chi</span></em></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Tr&ecirc;n v&ugrave;ng &#273&#7845t n&#7893i ti&#7871ng c&#7911a &#273&#7883a &#273&#7841o C&#7911 Chi n&#259m x&#432a &#273&aacute;nh M&#7929 v&agrave; ngay gi&#7919a l&ograve;ng &ldquo;tam gi&aacute;c s&#7855t&rdquo; m&#7897t th&#7901i r&#7873n vang bom &#273&#7841n, ng&agrave;y nay sau 20 n&#259m gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 v&agrave; th&#7889ng nh&#7845t &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, &#273&#7843ng b&#7897 v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273&atilde; t&#7841o d&#7921ng n&ecirc;n c&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh n&agrave;y, l&agrave; m&#7897t c&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh d&agrave;nh cho th&#7871 h&#7879 mai sau nh&#7899 m&atilde;i, tri &acirc;n v&agrave; t&#7921 h&agrave;o. &#272&#7873n t&#432&#7903ng ni&#7879m li&#7879t s&#297 B&#7871n D&#432&#7907c, C&#7911 Chi l&agrave; m&#7897t c&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh t&#7853p h&#7907p nh&#7919ng &#273&oacute;ng g&oacute;p v&#7853t ch&#7845t v&agrave; tr&iacute; tu&#7879 c&#7911a &#273&#7891ng b&agrave;o c&#7911a l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o Th&agrave;nh &#7911y, U&#7927 ban nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh v&agrave; c&aacute;c b&#7853c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o tr&iacute; th&#7913c, v&#259n ngh&#7879 s&#297, ngh&#7879 nh&acirc;n...M&#7895i ng&#432&#7901i &#273&oacute;ng g&oacute;p b&#7857ng s&#7921 nhi&#7879t t&igrave;nh c&#7911a tr&aacute;i tim n&oacute;ng b&#7887ng , c&#7911a &#273&#7841o l&yacute; v&agrave; tr&iacute; tu&#7879 trong s&aacute;ng nh&#7845t &#273&#7875 l&agrave;m n&ecirc;n m&#7897t qu&#7847n th&#7875 ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c &#273&#7853m &#273&agrave; b&#7843n s&#7855c d&acirc;n t&#7897c.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> &#272&#7873n &#273&#432&#7907c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng tr&ecirc;n m&#7897t v&ugrave;ng &#273&#7845t r&#7897ng 7 ha, kh&#7903i c&ocirc;ng v&agrave;o ng&agrave;y 19/5/1993 nh&acirc;n k&#7927 ni&#7879m ng&agrave;y sinh 103 c&#7911a Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh, ng&#432&#7901i l&atilde;nh t&#7909 k&iacute;nh y&ecirc;u c&#7911a d&acirc;n t&#7897c, ng&#432&#7901i s&aacute;ng l&#7853p ra &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Ng&agrave;y 19/12/1995, &#273&#7873n t&#432&#7903ng ni&#7879m kh&aacute;nh th&agrave;nh giai &#273o&#7841n v&agrave; b&#7855t &#273&#7847u &#273&oacute;n l&#7899p l&#7899p nh&#7919ng &#273o&agrave;n ng&#432&#7901i trong n&#432&#7899c v&agrave; n&#432&#7899c ngo&agrave;i &#273&#7871n t&#432&#7903ng ni&#7879m v&agrave; tr&#7847m ng&acirc;m v&#7873 m&#7897t l&#7869 s&#7889ng c&ograve;n &#273&atilde; l&agrave;m n&ecirc;n m&#7897t h&#7891n thi&ecirc;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> &#272&#7871n t&#432&#7903ng ni&#7879m &#273&#432&#7907c c&aacute;c nh&agrave; ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c, nh&#7919ng nh&agrave; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng v&agrave; nh&#7919ng nh&agrave; t&acirc;m huy&#7871t t&#7841o th&agrave;nh m&#7897t qu&#7847n th&#7875 ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c h&agrave;i h&ograve;a, tho&aacute;ng &#273&atilde;ng mang b&#7843n s&#7855c v&#259n h&oacute;a Vi&#7879t, m&#7897t c&aacute;ch tinh t&#7871 nh&#7865 nh&agrave;ng nh&#432 t&acirc;m h&#7891n d&acirc;n t&#7897c Vi&#7879t.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> &#272&#7873n t&#432&#7903ng ni&#7879m li&#7879t s&#297 B&#7871n D&#432&#7907c c&oacute; c&aacute;c h&#7841ng m&#7909c:</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> C&#7893ng tam quan: c&#7893ng tam quan &#273&#432&#7907c ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c theo phong c&aacute;ch c&#7893 truy&#7873n c&#7911a d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&#7899i c&aacute;c h&agrave;ng c&ocirc;t tr&ograve;n, tr&ecirc;n l&#7907p ng&oacute;i &acirc;m d&#432&#417ng. C&#7893ng c&oacute; hoa v&#259n, h&#7885a ti&#7871t, m&aacute;i cong c&#7911a nh&#7919ng c&#7893ng &#273&igrave;nh l&agrave;nh nh&#432ng &#273&#432&#7907c c&aacute;ch t&acirc;n b&#7903i nh&#7919ng v&#7853t li&#7879u m&#7899i. Ch&iacute;nh gi&#7919a c&#7893ng tam quan l&agrave; bi&#7875n &#273&#7873 &ldquo;&#272&#7873n B&#7871n D&#432&#7907c&rdquo; v&agrave; tr&ecirc;n c&aacute;c th&acirc;n c&#7897t l&agrave; nh&#7919ng c&acirc;u &#273&#7889i c&#7911a nh&agrave; th&#417 B&#7887a &#272&#7883nh Giang:</span></span><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</div> <div><em> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;">Tr&#7843i t&#7845m l&ograve;ng son v&igrave; &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c<br /> &#272em l&ograve;ng m&aacute;u &#273&#7887 gi&#7919 qu&ecirc; h&#432&#417ng.&rdquo;<br /> &ldquo; L&ograve;ng bi&#7871t c&ocirc;ng &#417n nhang th&#417m m&#7897t n&eacute;n,<br /> &#272&#7901i c&ograve;n b&oacute;ng d&aacute;ng sao s&aacute;ng ng&agrave;n n&#259m.&rdquo;</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</div> </em></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;">Nh&agrave; v&#259n bia: Nh&agrave; v&#259n bia l&agrave; m&#7897t nh&agrave; vu&ocirc;ng c&oacute; hai m&aacute;i, l&#7907p ng&oacute;i, &#7903 gi&#7919a &#273&#7863t m&#7897t t&#7845m bia &#273&aacute; cao 3m, ngang 1,7m, d&agrave;y 0,25m, n&#7863ng 3,7 t&#7845n.&nbsp; T&#7845m bia &#273&aacute; n&agrave;y &#273&#432&#7907c l&#7845y t&#7915 m&#7897t kh&#7889i &#273&aacute; n&#7863ng 18 t&#7845n &#7903 Ng&#361 H&agrave;nh S&#417n, th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 &#272&agrave; N&#7861ng, v&agrave; &#273&#432&#7907c c&aacute;c ngh&#7879 nh&acirc;n &#273&#7869o g&#7885t, ch&#7841m kh&#7855c nh&#7919ng hoa v&#259n &#273&#7897c &#273&aacute;o c&#7911a d&acirc;n t&#7897c. B&agrave;i v&#259n &#273&#432&#7907c kh&#7855c v&agrave;o bia &#273&aacute; v&#7899i t&#7921a &#273&#7873 &ldquo; &#273&#7901i &#273&#7901i ghi nh&#7899&rdquo;&nbsp; c&#7911a nh&agrave; th&#417 Vi&#7877n Ph&#432&#417ng, &#273&#432&#7907c ch&#7885n trong cu&#7897c thi c&oacute; 217 b&agrave;i &#7903 29 t&#7881nh, th&agrave;nh ph&#7889. B&agrave;i v&#259n bia th&#7853t s&#7921 l&agrave; m&#7897t &aacute;n h&ugrave;ng v&#259n b&#7845t h&#7911, v&#7915a th&#7875 hi&#7879n h&agrave;o kh&iacute; ng&#7845t tr&#7901i c&#7911a d&acirc;n t&#7897c ta, v&#7915a n&oacute;i l&ecirc;n c&aacute;i t&acirc;m nh&acirc;n h&#7853u c&#7911a d&acirc;n t&#7897c, c&aacute;i h&ugrave;ng &ldquo;: b&#7841c n&uacute;i, san &#273&egrave;o&rdquo; c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, c&aacute;i ngh&#297a t&igrave;nh cao c&#7843, &#273&#7857m th&#7855m c&#7911a bi&#7871t bao &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute;, &#273&#7891ng b&agrave;o &#273&atilde; kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7841i giang kh&#7893, hy sinh &#273&#7875 l&agrave;m n&ecirc;n nh&#7919ng trang l&#7883ch s&#7917 v&#7867 vang, ch&oacute;i l&#7885i.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> &#272&#7873n ch&iacute;nh: Ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c mang d&aacute;ng d&#7845p &#273&#7873n &#273&agrave;i c&#7889 c&#7911a Vi&#7879t Nam, v&#7915a t&ocirc;n nghi&ecirc;m, v&#7915a t&#297nh m&#7883ch. &#272i&#7879n th&#7901 b&#7889 tr&iacute; theo h&igrave;nh ch&#7919 U: Trung t&acirc;m l&agrave; b&agrave;n th&#7901 T&#7893 Qu&#7889c, ch&iacute;nh gi&#7919a c&oacute; t&#432&#7907ng Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh, ph&iacute;a tr&ecirc;n ghi: V&igrave; n&#432&#7899c qu&ecirc; m&igrave;nh. T&#7893 qu&#7889c ghi c&ocirc;ng. &#272&#7901i &#273&#7901i ghi nh&#7899. T&#7843, h&#7919u l&agrave; hai h&#432&#417ng &aacute;n th&#7901 c&aacute;c b&#7863c ti&#7873n hi&#7873n ti&ecirc;n li&#7879t v&agrave; &#273&#7891ng b&agrave;o, chi&#7871n s&#297 &#273&atilde; hy sinh, ch&#432a t&igrave;m &#273&#432&#7907c t&ecirc;n. D&#7885c theo c&aacute;c b&#7853c t&#432&#7901ng b&ecirc;n tr&aacute;i l&agrave; t&ecirc;n c&aacute;c li&#7879t s&#297 kh&#7889i d&acirc;n ch&iacute;nh &#273&#7843ng, c&aacute;c b&#7853c t&#432&#7901ng b&ecirc;n ph&#7843i l&agrave; t&ecirc;n li&#7879t s&#297 l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng v&otilde; trang.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> T&ecirc;n li&#7879t s&#297 &#273&#432&#7907c kh&#7855c v&agrave;o bia &#273&aacute; hoa c&#432&#417ng, ch&#7919 m&#7841 v&agrave;ng. C&oacute; 44.357 li&#7879t s&#297 &#273&#432&#7907c ghi t&ecirc;n trong &#273&#7873n, g&#7891m m&#7865 Vi&#7879t Nam anh h&ugrave;ng, anh h&ugrave;ng, li&#7879t s&#297, trong &#273&oacute; c&oacute; 9.322 li&#7879t s&#297 l&agrave; con em c&#7911a 40 t&#7881nh, th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 kh&aacute;c. H&#7857ng ng&agrave;y, c&oacute; nhi&#7873u l&#432&#7907t ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7871n t&igrave;m t&ecirc;n c&#7911a th&acirc;n nh&acirc;n v&agrave; &#273&#7891ng &#273&#7897i, &#273&atilde; ngh&#7865n ng&agrave;o, x&uacute;c &#273&#7897ng v&igrave; &#273&atilde; t&igrave;m th&#7845y &#273&#432&#7907c t&ecirc;n, bi&#7871t &#273&#432&#7907c n&#417i an t&aacute;n v&agrave; nh&#7919ng chi ti&#7871t kh&aacute;c c&#7911a li&#7879t s&#297 do ban qu&#7843n l&yacute; cung c&#7845p.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Ch&uacute;ng ta v&#7915a x&uacute;c &#273&#7897ng v&#7915a t&#7921 h&agrave;o v&#7873 nh&#7919ng con ng&#432&#7901i &#432u t&uacute; c&#7911a qu&ecirc; h&#432&#417ng &#273&#432&#7907c kh&#7855c t&ecirc;n trong &#273&#7873n. T&#7915 nay h&#432&#417ng h&#7891n c&#7911a c&aacute;c li&#7879t s&#297 s&#7869 &#273&#432&#7907c &#7845m &aacute;p, thanh th&#7843n v&igrave; h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y c&oacute; bi&#7871t bao nhi&ecirc;u ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7871n d&acirc;ng hoa, th&#7855p h&#432&#417ng t&#432&#7903ng nh&#7899 &#273&#7871n nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i &#273&atilde; hy sinh v&igrave; s&#7921 nghi&#7879p &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, t&#7921 do h&#7841nh ph&uacute;c c&#7911a d&acirc;n t&#7897c!</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Th&aacute;p: Th&#7875 hi&#7879n cho s&#7921 v&#432&#417n l&ecirc;n &#273&#7881nh cao c&#7911a t&#432&#417ng lai. Th&aacute;p c&oacute; 9 t&#7847ng, cao 39m. Tr&ecirc;n v&aacute;ch th&aacute;p c&oacute; nhi&#7873u v&#259n hoa, ph&ugrave; &#273i&ecirc;u th&#7875 hi&#7879n cu&#7897c s&#7889ng v&agrave; chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n C&#7911 Chi &ldquo; &#273&#7845t th&eacute;p th&agrave;nh &#273&#7891ng&rdquo;. &#272&#7913ng tr&ecirc;n t&#7847ng cao c&#7843u th&aacute;p, ch&uacute;ng ta c&oacute; th&#7875 ng&#7855m nh&igrave;n m&#7897t ph&#7847n c&#259n c&#7913 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng m&agrave; &#273&#7883a danh &#273&atilde; &#273i v&agrave;o l&#7883ch s&#7917: v&ugrave;ng &ldquo; tam gi&aacute;c s&#7855c&rdquo;.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Hoa vi&ecirc;n: T&#7915 khu &#273&#7845t &#273&#7847y h&#7889 bom, c&#7857n c&otilde;i do chi&#7871n tranh t&aacute;n ph&aacute;, nay &#273&#7871n &#273&atilde; c&oacute; m&#7897t m&#7843ng hoa vi&ecirc;n m&#432&#7907t m&agrave;, t&#432&#417i &#273&#7865p, hoa n&#7903 quanh n&#259m v&#7899i nhi&#7873u lo&#7841i c&acirc;y ki&#7875ng qu&yacute; do nhi&#7873u ngh&#7879 nh&acirc;n v&agrave; c&aacute;c n&#417i g&#7903i t&#7863ng. &#272&#7863c bi&#7879t, c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o trung &#432&#417ng, th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 v&agrave; c&aacute;c t&#7881nh &#273&atilde; tr&#7891ng l&#432u ni&#7879m nhi&#7873u lo&#7841i c&acirc;y qu&yacute; &#7903 &#273&acirc;y.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> </span></span></strong></div> <table width="200" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" align="left"> <tbody> <tr> <td><img width="361" height="197" alt="" src="Hoi%20truong%20thong%20nhat.jpg" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;">H&#7897i tr&#432&#7901ng Th&#7889ng Nh&#7845t</span></span></strong></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> </span><em><span style="font-size: small;">&#272&#7883a ch&#7881: S&#7889 135 Nam K&#7923 Kh&#7903i Ngh&#297, P.B&#7871n Ngh&eacute;, Qu&#7853n1</span></em></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> H&#7897i tr&#432&#7901ng th&#7889ng nh&#7845t m&#7897t t&ograve;a nh&agrave; l&#7899n mang s&#7889 133 nam K&#7923 kh&#7903i Ngh&#297a, qu&#7853n 1, th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh, t&#7885a l&#7841c tr&ecirc;n m&#7897t v&ugrave;ng &#273&#7845t r&#7897ng tr&ecirc;n 12 m&#7851u t&acirc;y. Khu &#273&#7845t &#273&#432&#7907c gi&#7899i h&#7841n b&#7903i b&#7889n con &#273&#432&#7901ng: Nam K&#7923 Kh&#7903i Ngh&#297a, Nguy&#7877n Du, Huy&#7873n Tr&acirc;n C&ocirc;ng Ch&uacute;a, Nguy&#7877n Th&#7883 Minh Khai. H&#7897i tr&#432&#7901ng th&#7889ng nh&#7845t( t&ecirc;n g&#7885i tr&#432&#7899c &#273&acirc;y dinh &#272&#7897c L&#7853p, dinh Th&#7889ng Nh&#7845t hay dinh Norodom) l&agrave; m&#7897t &#273&#7883a danh l&#7883ch s&#7917 c&#7843u th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> H&#7897i tr&#432&#7901ng th&#7889ng nh&#7845t ng&agrave;y nay &#273&#432&#7907c x&acirc;y c&#7845t l&#7841i ( n&#259m 1962) tr&ecirc;n n&#7873n ch&iacute;nh c&#7911a t&ograve;a dinh th&#7921 c&#7893 &#273&#432&#7907c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng c&aacute;ch &#273&acirc;y h&#417n 100 n&#259m, c&oacute; t&ecirc;n g&#7885i l&agrave; dinh Norodom (PalaisNorodom). Sau khi h&#7841 &#272&#7841i &#272&#7891n Ch&iacute; H&ograve;a n&#259m 1861, v&#7899i chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c l&acirc;u d&agrave;i th&ocirc;n t&iacute;nh Vi&#7879t Nam v&agrave; &#272&ocirc;ng D&#432&#417ng, ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 Ph&aacute;p b&#7855t tay v&agrave;o ch&#7881nh trang &#273&ocirc; th&#7883 S&agrave;i G&ograve;n v&agrave; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng nh&#7919ng c&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh ki&ecirc;n c&#7889.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Theo s&aacute;ch c&#7911a Jules Boisere th&igrave; c&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh n&agrave;y ph&#7843i m&#7845t 21 n&#259m cho qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh x&acirc;y d&#7921ng v&agrave; trang tr&iacute; n&#7897i th&#7845t. &#272&#7871n n&#259m 1889 dinh m&#7899i &#273&#432&#7907c kh&aacute;nh th&agrave;nh, chi ph&iacute; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng l&ecirc;n &#273&#7871n 4 tri&#7879u Frans v&agrave;ng. V&agrave;o nh&#7919ng n&#259m ddosdinh Norodom &#273&#432&#7907c xem l&agrave; m&#7897t dinh th&#7921 to nh&#7845t v&agrave; &#273&#7865p nh&#7845t &Aacute; &#272&ocirc;ng, v&#7899i ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c theo l&#7889i c&#7893 &#273i&#7875n T&acirc;y ph&#432&#417ng, pha v&agrave;o m&#7897t v&agrave;i &#273&#432&#7901ng n&eacute;t l&atilde;ng m&#7841n c&#7911a th&#7871 k&#7927 18-19.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Hi&#7879p &#273&#7883nh Geneve &#273&#432&#7907c k&yacute; k&#7871t, Ph&aacute;p r&uacute;t kh&#7887i Vi&#7879t Nam. Ng&agrave;y 7/9/1954 dinh Norodom &#273&#432&#7907c giao l&#7841i cho ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 mi&#7873n Nam Vi&#7879t Nam. Sau &#273&oacute; t&ograve;a nh&agrave; &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#7893i t&ecirc;n l&agrave; dinh &#272&#7897c L&#7853p, &#273&#432&#7907c d&ugrave;ng l&agrave;m b&#7843n doanh ph&#7911 T&#7893ng th&#7889ng ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 S&agrave;i G&ograve;n c&#361. S&aacute;ng ng&agrave;y 27/2/1962, hai phi c&ocirc;ng: Ph&#7841m Ph&uacute; Qu&#7889c, Nguy&#7877n V&#259n C&#7915 thu&#7897c phe &#273&#7889i l&#7853p v&#7899i t&#7893ng th&#7889ng Ng&ocirc; &#272&igrave;nh Di&#7879m, &#273&atilde; d&ugrave;ng hai phi c&#417 c&#7845t c&aacute;nh t&#7915 phi tr&#432&#7901ng T&acirc;n S&#417n Nh&#7845t n&eacute;m bom l&agrave;m s&#7841ch ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n ph&iacute;a tr&aacute;i dinh &#272&#7897c L&#7853p. Sau s&#7921 c&#7889 &#273&oacute;, ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n h&#7885 Ng&ocirc; &#273&atilde; ra l&#7879nh x&acirc;y l&#7841i dinh n&agrave;y.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> B&#7843n &#273&#7891 &aacute;n thi&#7871t k&#7871 dinh c&#7911a ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c s&#432 Ng&ocirc; Vi&#7871t Th&#7909, m&#7897t ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c s&#432 &#273o&#7841t gi&#7843i kh&ocirc;i nguy&ecirc;n &#7903 La M&atilde; &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c ch&#7885n &#273&#7875 thi c&ocirc;ng. &#7903 c&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c n&agrave;y, ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c s&#432 Ng&ocirc; Vi&#7871t Th&#7909 &#273&atilde; ph&#7889i h&#7907p hai n&#7873n ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c T&acirc;n &ndash; c&#7893, &#273&#432a t&iacute;nh tri&#7871t h&#7885c ph&#432&#417ng &#272&ocirc;ng v&agrave; &#273&#7863c bi&#7879t v&agrave; &#273&#432a &yacute; ngh&#297a c&#7911a khoa chi&#7871t t&#7921 v&agrave;o ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c. Ki&#7871n tr&#7913c s&#432 Ho&agrave;ng Hy ( m&#7897t ph&#7909 t&aacute; c&#7911a ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c s&#432 Ng&ocirc; Vi&#7871t Th&#7909) &#273&atilde; gi&#7843i th&iacute;ch &yacute; ngh&#297a c&#7911a c&aacute;c chi&#7871c t&#7921 &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#432a v&agrave;o trong &#273&#7891 &aacute;n ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c dinh &#272&#7897c L&#7853p nh&#432u sau: to&agrave;n th&#7875 b&igrave;nh di&#7879n c&#7911a dinh l&agrave;m th&agrave;nh h&igrave;nh ch&#7919 C&aacute;t, t&acirc;m c&#7911a t&ograve;a nh&agrave; l&agrave; ph&ograve;ng tr&igrave;nh &#7911y nhi&#7879m th&#432 c&oacute; th&#7875 so s&aacute;nh nh&#432 v&#7883 tr&iacute; c&#7911a &#272i&#7879n Th&aacute;i H&ograve;a trong &#273&#7841i n&#7897i c&#7889 Hu&#7871.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> V&#7873 ti&#7873n di&#7879n c&#7911a dinh ( g&#7891m m&aacute;i hi&ecirc;n bao l&#417n, bao l&#417n danh d&#7921 v&agrave; m&aacute;i hi&ecirc;n l&#7889i v&agrave;o ch&iacute;nh) h&#7907p l&#7841i th&agrave;nh ch&#7919 Tam l&#7845y t&#7915 c&acirc;u: &ldquo;d&acirc;n ch&#7911 h&#7919u tam: vi&#7871t nh&#417n, vi&#7871t minh, vi&#7871t v&otilde;&rdquo;. Ch&#7919 tam &#273&#432&#7907c n&oacute;i b&#7857ng m&#7897t n&eacute;t c&#7893 gi&#7919a h&#7907p v&#7899i n&eacute;t ch&#7845m c&#7911a k&#7923 &#273&agrave;i ph&iacute;a tr&ecirc;n l&agrave;m th&agrave;nh ch&#7919 ch&#7911, &yacute; mu&#7889n n&oacute;i t&ograve;a nh&agrave; t&#432&#7907ng tr&#432ng cho ch&#7911 quy&#7873n qu&#7889c gia. Ngo&agrave;i ra th&#432&#7907ng &#273&igrave;nh n&#417i T&#7913 ph&#432&#417ng &ndash; v&ocirc; s&#7921 l&acirc;u, h&igrave;nh ch&#7919 Kh&#7849u v&agrave; c&#7897t c&#7901 l&agrave;m n&eacute;t s&#7893 d&#7885c &#273&#7875 t&#7841o th&agrave;nh ch&#7919 Trung. Ph&iacute;a d&#432&#7899i to&agrave;n b&#7897 bao l&#417n v&#7899i nh&#7919ng h&agrave;ng c&#7897t k&eacute;p, h&#7907p v&#7899i m&aacute;i hi&ecirc;n l&#7899n l&#7889i v&agrave;o v&agrave; hai c&#7897t b&#7885c g&#7895 d&#432&#7899i m&aacute;i hi&ecirc;n &#273&#7875 t&#7841o th&agrave;nh ch&#7919 H&#432ng, &yacute; c&#7847u ch&uacute;c cho nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c h&#432ng th&#7883nh l&ecirc;n m&atilde;i. &#272i v&agrave;o b&ecirc;n trong dinh t&#7845t c&#7843 c&aacute;c &#273&#432&#7901ng n&eacute;t ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c &#273&#7873u d&ugrave;ng &#273&#432&#7901ng ngay s&#7893 th&#7859ng, c&aacute;c h&agrave;nh lang, c&aacute;c &#273&#7841i s&#7843nh, c&aacute;c ph&ograve;ng &#7889c &#273&#7873u l&#7845y c&acirc;u &ldquo;Ch&iacute;nh &#273&#7841i quanh minh&rdquo; l&agrave;m g&#7889c.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> T&ograve;a nh&agrave; &#273&#432&#7907c kh&#7903i c&ocirc;ng x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ng&agrave;y 1/7/1962 v&agrave; &#273&#432&#7907c kh&aacute;nh th&agrave;nh&nbsp; ng&agrave;y 3/10/1966. Theo &#273&#7891 &aacute;n, t&ograve;a nh&agrave; c&oacute; di&#7879n t&iacute;ch x&acirc;y d&#7921ng 45.000m2 (r&#7897ng 21 gian 85m, s&acirc;u 19 gian 80m). Di&#7879n t&iacute;ch m&#7863t s&agrave;n s&#7917 d&#7909ng 20.000m2, g&#7891m ba t&#7847ng ch&iacute;nh, hai g&aacute;c l&#7917ng, m&#7897t s&acirc;n th&#432&#7907ng (c&oacute; s&acirc;n bay tr&#7921c th&#259ng) v&agrave; m&#7897t t&#7847ng n&#7873n. T&#7893ng s&#7889 c&aacute;c ph&ograve;ng trong to&agrave;n dinh l&agrave; 95 ph&ograve;ng, kh&ocirc;ng k&#7875 c&aacute;c khu v&#7921c v&#7879 sinh, h&agrave;nh lang v&agrave; kh&aacute;ch s&#7843nh. C&aacute;c ph&ograve;ng l&#7899n b&#7889 tr&iacute; cho c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c &#273&#7889i n&#7897i, &#273&#7889i ngo&#7841i, n&#7857m &#7903 c&aacute;c tr&#7847n tr&#7879t v&agrave; l&#7847u m&#7897t, l&#7847u hai. Trang tr&iacute; trong dinh c&oacute; nhi&#7873u b&#7913c h&#7885a c&#7911a nh&#7919ng danh h&#7885a c&oacute; ti&#7871ng &#273&#432&#417ng th&#7901i. B&#7913c &ldquo; Giang s&#417n c&#7849m t&uacute;&rdquo; c&#7911a ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c s&#432 Ng&ocirc; Vi&#7871t Th&#7909, b&#7913c &ldquo; Khu&ecirc; v&#259n c&aacute;c&rdquo;, &ldquo;Vua Tr&#7847n Nh&acirc;n T&ocirc;ng&rdquo; c&#7911a h&#7885a s&#297 Th&aacute;i V&#259n Ng&ocirc;n.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> &#272&#7863c bi&#7879t &#7903 c&aacute;c ph&ograve;ng tr&igrave;nh qu&#7889c th&#432 c&oacute; b&#7913c &ldquo;B&igrave;nh Ng&ocirc; &#273&#7841i c&aacute;o&rdquo;, m&#7897t b&#7913c tranh s&#417n m&agrave;i l&#7899n g&#7891m 40 b&#7913c tranh s&#417n m&agrave;i nh&#7887 gh&eacute;p l&#7841i t&#7843 c&#7843nh sinh ho&#7841t c&#7843u nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam d&#432&#7899i th&#7901i L&ecirc; c&#7843u h&#7885a s&#297 Nguy&#7877n V&#259n Mnh...ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c s&#432 Ng&ocirc; Vi&#7871t Th&#7909 cho bi&#7871t &ldquo; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng dinh t&#7889n kho&#7843ng 150.000 l&#432&#7907ng v&agrave;ng v&agrave; m&#7895i qu&acirc;n nh&acirc;n, nh&acirc;n vi&ecirc;n ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n th&#7901i &#7845y ph&#7843i &#273&oacute;ng g&oacute;p m&#7895i ng&#432&#7901i m&#7897t ng&agrave;y l&#432&#417ng&rdquo;. M&#7897t v&agrave;i s&#7889 li&#7879u v&#7873 v&#7853t li&#7879u &#273&atilde; s&#7917 d&#7909ng: b&ecirc; t&ocirc;ng c&#7889t s&#7855c &#273&#7897 12.000m3, g&#7895 qu&yacute; 200m3, k&iacute;nh cho c&aacute;c c&#7917a 2.000m2, &#273&aacute; r&#7917a v&agrave; &#273&aacute; m&agrave;i 20.000m2...</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> H&#417n m&#7897t tr&#259m n&#259m t&#7891n t&#7841i, t&ograve;a nh&agrave; l&#7899n n&agrave;y &#273&atilde; g&#7855n li&#7873n v&#7899i t&#7915ng bi&#7871n c&#7889 v&#7899i l&#7883ch s&#7917 c&#7911a Vi&#7879t Nam &#7903 th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m n&agrave;o, t&ograve;a nh&agrave; c&#361ng l&agrave; trung t&acirc;m &#273&#7847u n&atilde;o c&#7911a ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n &#273&#432&#417ng th&#7901i. S&#7921 thay &#273&#7893i c&#7911a t&ecirc;n g&#7885i t&ograve;a nh&agrave; sau m&#7895i bi&#7871n c&#7889 l&#7883ch s&#7917 (dinh Norodom: 1863 &ndash; 1954, dinh Th&#7911 t&#432&#7899ng: 9/1951 - 10/1956, dinh &#272&#7897c L&#7853p: 10/1956 &ndash; 1975, H&#7897i tr&#432&#7901ng Th&#7889ng Nh&#7845t t&#7915 25/6/1976 &#273&#7871n nay) g&#7855n li&#7873n v&#7899i qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh &#273&#7845u tranh ch&#7889ng ngo&#7841i x&acirc;m, d&agrave;nh &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, th&#7889ng nh&#7845t &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c c&#7843u d&acirc;n t&#7897c Vi&#7879t Nam.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Tr&#432a 30/4/1975, chi&#7871c xe t&#259ng mang s&#7889 hi&#7879u 390 thu&#7897c l&#7919 &#273o&agrave;n xe t&#259ng 203, qu&acirc;n &#273o&agrave;n II &#273&atilde; h&oacute;c &#273&#7893 c&#7893ng s&#7855c dinh &#272&#7897c L&#7853p, &#273o&agrave;n xe t&#259ng qu&acirc;n Gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng ti&#7871n v&agrave;o dinh. 11 gi&#7901 30 c&ugrave;ng ng&agrave;y l&aacute; c&#7901 M&#7863t tr&#7853n D&acirc;n t&#7897c gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng mi&#7873n Nam Vi&#7879t Nam &#273&atilde; tung bay tr&ecirc;n k&#7923 &#273&agrave;i c&#7911a dinh. T&#7841i k&#7923 h&#7885p th&#7913 nh&#7845t c&#7911a Qu&#7889c h&#7897i kh&oacute;a VI, ng&agrave;y 25/6/1976 dinh &#272&#7897c L&#7853p &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#7887i ti&ecirc;n th&agrave;nh H&#7897i tr&#432&#7901ng Th&#7889ng Nh&#7845t v&agrave; &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#7863t c&aacute;ch s&#7855p h&#7841ng l&agrave; di t&iacute;ch l&#7883ch s&#7917 v&#259n h&oacute;a theo quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh 77A-VHQ&#272 ng&agrave;y 25/6/1976<br /> <br /> </span></span></div> <table width="200" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" border="1" align="left"> <tbody> <tr> <td><img width="376" height="219" src="Nha%20hat%20lon%20thanh%20pho.jpg" alt="" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><strong><span style="font-size: small;">Nh&agrave; h&aacute;t l&#7899n th&agrave;nh ph&#7889</span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> </span><em><span style="font-size: small;">&#272&#7883a ch&#7881 7 C&ocirc;ng Tr&#432&#7901ng Lam S&#417n, P. B&#7871n Ngh&eacute;, Qu&#7853n 1.</span></em></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> B&ecirc;n c&#7841nh nh&#7919ng n&eacute;t &#273&#7865p t&#7921 nhi&ecirc;n v&#7873 c&#7843nh quan, kh&iacute; h&#7853u v&agrave; con ng&#432&#7901i th&igrave; nh&#7919ng c&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c c&#361ng th&#7875 hi&#7879n n&eacute;t &#273&#7897c &#273&aacute;o v&#7873 l&#7883ch s&#7917 v&agrave; v&#259n h&oacute;a c&#7911a m&#7897t &#273&#7883a danh.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> N&#7871u &#273&atilde; c&oacute; quy&#7871t t&acirc;m d&agrave;nh tr&#7885n m&#7897t chuy&#7871n tham quan th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh th&igrave; ngo&agrave;i nh&agrave; th&#7901 &#272&#7913c B&agrave;, dinh &#272&#7897c L&#7853p, ch&#7907 B&#7871n Th&agrave;nh, Nh&agrave; H&aacute;t l&#7899n th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 t&#7841o l&#7841c tr&ecirc;n &#273&#432&#417ng &#272&ocirc;ng Kh&#7903i, gi&#7919a trung t&acirc;m th&agrave;nh ph&#7889, x&#7913ng &#273&aacute;ng l&agrave; &#273i&#7875m &#273&#7871n k&#7871 ti&#7871p trong h&agrave;nh tr&igrave;nh tham quan th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 mang t&ecirc;n B&aacute;c. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> L&#7883ch s&#7917 v&#7873 ngu&#7891n g&#7889c c&#7911a nh&agrave; h&aacute;t n&agrave;y b&#7855t &#273&#7847u v&agrave;o n&#259m 1863 khi chi&#7871n l&#297nh &#273&#432&#7907c Nam K&#7923, ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n Ph&aacute;p &#273&atilde; m&#7901i m&#7897t &#273o&agrave;n h&aacute;t sang bi&#7875u di&#7877n t&#7841i S&agrave;i G&ograve;n &#273&#7875 mua vui cho l&iacute;nh vi&#7877n chinh Ph&aacute;p v&agrave; tr&#7843i qua m&#7897t s&#7889 bu&#7893i bi&#7875u di&#7877n t&#7841i nh&agrave; h&aacute;t d&#7921ng t&#7841m ngay g&oacute;c v&#432&#7901n Nguy&#7877n Du, ng&agrave;y 1 th&aacute;ng 1 n&#259m 1900, nh&agrave; h&aacute;t m&#7899i &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c kh&aacute;nh th&agrave;nh.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c c&#7911a nh&agrave; h&aacute;t &#273&#432&#7907c d&#7921ng theo phong c&aacute;ch &#273&#7875 qu&#7889c m&agrave; l&uacute;c b&#7845y gi&#7901 l&agrave; ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c Gothique th&#7883nh h&agrave;nh t&#7841i Ph&aacute;p th&#7871 k&#7927 XIX, &#273&#7847u th&#7871 k&#7927 XX do nh&oacute;m ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c s&#432 ng&#432&#7901i Ph&aacute;p F&eacute;lix Olivier, Eug&egrave;ne Ferret,Ernest Guichard thi&#7871t k&#7871. &#272&#7863c tr&#432ng l&#7889i ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c n&agrave;y l&agrave; s&#7921 ph&#7889i h&#7907p kh&eacute;o l&eacute;o gi&#7919a ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c v&agrave; &#273i&ecirc;u kh&#7855c. Trang tr&iacute; &#273i&ecirc;u kh&#7855c &#273&#432&#7907c coi tr&#7885ng, t&#7915 h&igrave;nh th&#7913c ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c m&#7863t ngo&agrave;i &#273&#7871n n&#7897i th&#7845t &#273&#7873u &#273&#7855p nhi&#7873u ph&ugrave; &#273i&ecirc;u v&agrave; t&#432&#7907ng n&#7893i.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> K&#7927 ni&#7879m 300 tr&#259m n&#259m S&agrave;i G&ograve;n, th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh th&agrave;nh l&#7853p v&agrave;o n&#259m 1998, ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 &#273&atilde; &#273&#7847u t&#432 25 t&#7927 &#273&#7875 n&acirc;ng c&#7845p l&#7841i&nbsp; nh&agrave; h&aacute;t v&agrave; ph&#7909c h&#7891i trang tr&iacute; hai n&#7919 th&#7847n ngh&#7879 thu&#7853t, c&aacute;c d&acirc;y hoa, hai c&acirc;y &#273&egrave;n &#273&#7875 t&aacute;i t&#7841o l&#7841i n&eacute;t ki&#7871n tr&uacute;c ban &#273&#7847u c&#361ng nh&#432 ch&#7913c n&#259ng c&#7911a nh&agrave; h&aacute;t &#273&atilde; b&#7883 thay &#273&#7893i khi &#273&#432&#7907c ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n S&agrave;i G&ograve;n cho tu b&#7893, c&#7843i t&#7841o l&agrave;m tr&#7909 s&#7903 H&#7841 ngh&#7883 vi&#7879n sau n&#259m 1954.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Nh&agrave; h&aacute;t l&#7899n Th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh v&#7899i 559 ch&#7895 ng&#7891i l&agrave; nh&agrave; h&aacute;t trung t&acirc;m, da n&#259ng chuy&ecirc;n t&#7893 ch&#7913c bi&#7875u di&#7877n s&acirc;n kh&#7845u ngh&#7879 thu&#7853t &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i c&#361ng &#273&#432&#7907c s&#7917 d&#7909ng &#273&#7875 t&#7893 ch&#7913c nh&#7919ng s&#7921 ki&#7879n l&#7899n. &#272&acirc;y c&#361ng l&agrave; nh&agrave; h&aacute;t thu&#7897c lo&#7841i l&acirc;u &#273&#7901i th&#7875 hi&#7879n m&#7897t gi&aacute; tr&#7883 th&#259ng tr&#7847m c&#7911a l&#7883ch s&#7917 th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 v&agrave; &#273&#432&#7907c xem nh&#432 m&#7897t &#273&#7883a &#273i&#7875m du l&#7883ch c&#7911a th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 n&agrave;y.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: right;"><strong>&nbsp;</strong></div> <div style="text-align: right;"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;">L_ NGH&#296A (tr&iacute;ch)</span></span></strong></div> <div style="text-align: right;"><em><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;">Theo C&#7849m nang Du l&#7883ch Th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 H&#7891 Ch&iacute; MInh</span></span></em><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> &nbsp;</span></span></div> </html>

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Ngày 14-11, Nippon Maru - con tàu thanh niên biểu tượng cho sự đoàn kết của thanh niên ASEAN - Nhật Bản đã đến TP. Hồ Chí Minh sẵn sàng cho một hành trình đầy ý nghĩa tại Thành phố mang tên Bác.

Agile Việt Nam
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