ĐỀ CƯƠNG TUYÊN TRUYỀN KỶ NIỆM 85 NĂM NGÀY THÀNH LẬP ĐẢNG CỘNG SẢN VIỆT NAM (3/2/1930 - 3/2/2015)

<html> <head> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'> <title> </title> </head> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">&nbsp;<b style="line-height: 19pt; text-align: justify; font-size: 12px;">I. &#272&#7842NG C&#7896NG S&#7842N VI&#7878T NAM RA &#272&#7900I N&#258M 1930 M&#7902 RA B&#431&#7898C NGO&#7862T L&#7882CH S&#7916 C&#7910A C&Aacute;CH M&#7840NG VI&#7878T NAM</b> </span></span></div> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>1. B&#7889i c&#7843nh l&#7883ch s&#7917 ra &#273&#7901i &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam:</b></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>a. B&#7889i c&#7843nh qu&#7889c t&#7871 cu&#7889i th&#7871 k&#7927 XIX &#273&#7847u th&#7871 k&#7927 XX:</b></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a t&#432 b&#7843n chuy&#7875n t&#7915 t&#7921 do c&#7841nh tranh sang giai &#273o&#7841n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c. C&aacute;c n&#432&#7899c t&#432 b&#7843n &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c v&#7915a t&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng b&oacute;c l&#7897t nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n lao &#273&#7897ng trong n&#432&#7899c, v&#7915a x&acirc;m l&#432&#7907c v&agrave; &aacute;p b&#7913c nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897c thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a. S&#7921 th&#7889ng tr&#7883 c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c l&agrave;m &#273&#7901i s&#7889ng nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n lao &#273&#7897ng c&aacute;c n&#432&#7899c tr&#7903 n&ecirc;n c&ugrave;ng c&#7921c. M&acirc;u thu&#7851n gi&#7919a c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897c thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a v&#7899i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a th&#7921c d&acirc;n ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng gay g&#7855t. Phong tr&agrave;o &#273&#7845u tranh gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c di&#7877n ra m&#7841nh m&#7869 &#7903 c&aacute;c n&#432&#7899c thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- V&#7899i th&#7855ng l&#7907i c&#7911a C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&aacute;ng M&#432&#7901i Nga n&#259m 1917, Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin t&#7915 l&yacute; lu&#7853n &#273&atilde; tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh hi&#7879n th&#7921c, m&#7903 ra m&#7897t th&#7901i &#273&#7841i m&#7899i - th&#7901i &#273&#7841i c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng ch&#7889ng &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c, th&#7901i &#273&#7841i gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c. &#272&#7889i v&#7899i c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897c thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a, C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&aacute;ng M&#432&#7901i Nga n&ecirc;u t&#7845m g&#432&#417ng s&aacute;ng trong vi&#7879c gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897c b&#7883 &aacute;p b&#7913c. </span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.6pt;">- S&#7921 ra &#273&#7901i c&#7911a Qu&#7889c t&#7871 C&#7897ng s&#7843n (Qu&#7889c t&#7871 III) v&agrave;o th&aacute;ng 3 n&#259m 1919, &#273&atilde; th&uacute;c &#273&#7849y</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.2pt;"> s&#7921 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n m&#7841nh m&#7869 phong tr&agrave;o C&#7897ng s&#7843n v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n qu&#7889c t&#7871. &#272&#7889i v&#7899i Vi&#7879t Nam, Qu&#7889c t&#7871 C&#7897ng s&#7843n c&oacute; vai tr&ograve; quan tr&#7885ng trong vi&#7879c truy&#7873n b&aacute; Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin v&agrave; th&agrave;nh l&#7853p &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam. </span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:.2pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>b. B&#7889i c&#7843nh trong n&#432&#7899c:</b></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.1pt;">N&#259m 1858, th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p n&#7893 s&uacute;ng t&#7845n c&ocirc;ng x&acirc;m l&#432&#7907c v&agrave; t&#7915ng b&#432&#7899c thi&#7871t l&#7853p </span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.3pt;">b&#7897 m&aacute;y th&#7889ng tr&#7883 &#7903 Vi&#7879t Nam, bi&#7871n n&#432&#7899c ta t&#7915 m&#7897t qu&#7889c gia phong ki&#7871n th&agrave;nh thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a, n&#7917a phong ki&#7871n.</span></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; letter-spacing:.3pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- V&#7873 ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883: Th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p &aacute;p &#273&#7863t ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch cai tr&#7883 th&#7921c d&acirc;n, t&#432&#7899c b&#7887 quy&#7873n l&#7921c &#273&#7889i n&#7897i v&agrave; &#273&#7889i ngo&#7841i c&#7911a ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n phong ki&#7871n nh&agrave; Nguy&#7877n; chia Vi&#7879t Nam th&agrave;nh ba x&#7913: B&#7855c K&#7923, Trung K&#7923, Nam K&#7923 v&agrave; th&#7921c hi&#7879n &#7903 m&#7895i K&#7923 m&#7897t ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 cai tr&#7883 ri&ecirc;ng. Th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p c&#7845u k&#7871t v&#7899i giai c&#7845p &#273&#7883a ch&#7911 trong vi&#7879c b&oacute;c l&#7897t kinh t&#7871 v&agrave; &aacute;p b&#7913c ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 &#273&#7889i v&#7899i nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- V&#7873 kinh t&#7871: Th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p th&#7921c hi&#7879n ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch b&oacute;c l&#7897t, c&#432&#7899p &#273o&#7841t ru&#7897ng &#273&#7845t <span style="letter-spacing: 0.2pt;">&#273&#7875 l&#7853p &#273&#7891n &#273i&#7873n; &#273&#7847u t&#432 khai th&aacute;c t&agrave;i nguy&ecirc;n; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng m&#7897t s&#7889 c&#417 s&#7903 c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p, h&#7879 th&#7889ng</span> &#273&#432&#7901ng giao th&ocirc;ng, b&#7871n c&#7843ng ph&#7909c v&#7909 ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch khai th&aacute;c thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">- V&#7873 v&#259n h&oacute;a: Th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p th&#7921c hi&#7879n ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch gi&aacute;o d&#7909c th&#7921c d&acirc;n v&agrave; dung t&uacute;ng</span>, duy tr&igrave; c&aacute;c h&#7911 t&#7909c l&#7841c h&#7853u.</span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">* T&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh giai c&#7845p v&agrave; m&acirc;u thu&#7851n c&#417 b&#7843n trong x&atilde; h&#7897i Vi&#7879t Nam:</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- D&#432&#7899i t&aacute;c &#273&#7897ng c&#7911a ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch cai tr&#7883 v&agrave; ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch kinh t&#7871, v&#259n h&oacute;a, gi&aacute;o d&#7909c th&#7921c d&acirc;n, x&atilde; h&#7897i Vi&#7879t Nam di&#7877n ra qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh ph&acirc;n h&oacute;a s&acirc;u s&#7855c; giai c&#7845p &#273&#7883a ch&#7911 c&#7845u k&#7871t v&#7899i th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, trong n&#7897i b&#7897 &#273&#7883a ch&#7911 Vi&#7879t Nam l&uacute;c n&agrave;y b&#7855t &#273&#7847u c&oacute; s&#7921 ph&acirc;n h&oacute;a, m&#7897t b&#7897 ph&#7853n &#273&#7883a ch&#7911 c&oacute; l&ograve;ng y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c, c&#259m gh&eacute;t ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 th&#7921c d&acirc;n tham gia &#273&#7845u tranh ch&#7889ng Ph&aacute;p d&#432&#7899i c&aacute;c h&igrave;nh th&#7913c v&agrave; m&#7913c &#273&#7897 kh&aacute;c nhau. </span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">+ Giai c&#7845p n&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n l&agrave; l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng &#273&ocirc;ng &#273&#7843o nh&#7845t trong x&atilde; h&#7897i, b&#7883 th&#7921c d&acirc;n v&agrave; phong ki&#7871n &aacute;p b&#7913c, b&oacute;c l&#7897t n&#7863ng n&#7873. T&igrave;nh c&#7843nh b&#7847n c&ugrave;ng kh&#7889n kh&#7893 c&#7911a giai c&#7845p n&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam &#273&atilde; l&agrave;m t&#259ng th&ecirc;m l&ograve;ng c&#259m th&ugrave; &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c v&agrave; phong ki&#7871n tay sai, t&#259ng th&ecirc;m &yacute; ch&iacute; &#273&#7845u tranh gi&agrave;nh l&#7841i ru&#7897ng &#273&#7845t v&agrave; quy&#7873n s&#7889ng t&#7921 do. </span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">+ C&ugrave;ng v&#7899i c&ocirc;ng cu&#7897c khai ph&aacute; c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p &#7903 Vi&#7879t Nam, giai c&#7845p c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam ra &#273&#7901i. &#272a s&#7889 xu&#7845t th&acirc;n t&#7915 giai c&#7845p n&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n, c&oacute; quan h&#7879 tr&#7921c ti&#7871p v&agrave; ch&#7863t ch&#7869 v&#7899i giai c&#7845p n&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n c&ugrave;ng b&#7883 &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c, phong ki&#7871n &aacute;p b&#7913c b&oacute;c l&#7897t. </span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">+ Giai c&#7845p t&#432 s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam ra &#273&#7901i c&ugrave;ng v&#7899i cu&#7897c khai ph&aacute; thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a c&#7911a Ph&aacute;p, b&#7883 t&#432 s&#7843n Ph&aacute;p c&#7841nh tranh ch&egrave;n &eacute;p, do &#273&oacute; th&#7871 l&#7921c kinh t&#7871 v&agrave; &#273&#7883a v&#7883 ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 nh&#7887 b&eacute; v&agrave; y&#7871u &#7899t, c&oacute; tinh th&#7847n d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&agrave; y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c &#7903 m&#7913c &#273&#7897 nh&#7845t &#273&#7883nh. T&#7847ng l&#7899p ti&#7875u t&#432 s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam bao g&#7891m h&#7885c sinh, tr&iacute; th&#7913c, nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i l&agrave;m ngh&#7873 t&#7921 do&hellip; &#273&#7901i s&#7889ng b&#7845p b&ecirc;nh, d&#7877 b&#7883 ph&aacute; s&#7843n tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh ng&#432&#7901i v&ocirc; s&#7843n, c&oacute; l&ograve;ng y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c, c&#259m th&ugrave; &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c th&#7921c d&acirc;n, c&oacute; kh&#7843 n&#259ng ti&#7871p thu nh&#7919ng t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ti&#7871n b&#7897 t&#7915 b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i truy&#7873n v&agrave;o.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- C&aacute;c giai c&#7845p, t&#7847ng l&#7899p trong x&atilde; h&#7897i Vi&#7879t Nam l&uacute;c n&agrave;y &#273&#7873u mang th&acirc;n ph&#7853n <span style="letter-spacing: 0.2pt;">ng&#432&#7901i d&acirc;n m&#7845t n&#432&#7899c v&agrave; &#7903 nh&#7919ng m&#7913c &#273&#7897 kh&aacute;c nhau, &#273&#7873u b&#7883 th&#7921c d&acirc;n &aacute;p b&#7913c, b&oacute;c l&#7897t. </span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">V&igrave; v&#7853y, trong x&atilde; h&#7897i Vi&#7879t Nam, ngo&agrave;i m&acirc;u thu&#7851n c&#417 b&#7843n gi&#7919a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, ch&#7911 y&#7871u l&agrave; n&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n</span> v&#7899i giai c&#7845p &#273&#7883a ch&#7911 v&agrave; phong ki&#7871n, &#273&atilde; n&#7843y sinh m&acirc;u thu&#7851n v&#7915a c&#417 b&#7843n v&#7915a ch&#7911 y&#7871u v&agrave; <span style="letter-spacing: -0.3pt;">ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng gay g&#7855t trong &#273&#7901i s&#7889ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c, &#273&oacute; l&agrave; m&acirc;u thu&#7851n gi&#7919a to&agrave;n th&#7875 Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam</span> v&#7899i th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p x&acirc;m l&#432&#7907c. T&iacute;nh ch&#7845t c&#7911a x&atilde; h&#7897i Vi&#7879t Nam l&agrave; x&atilde; h&#7897i thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a, n&#7917a phong ki&#7871n &#273ang &#273&#7863t ra hai y&ecirc;u c&#7847u: M&#7897t l&agrave;, ph&#7843i &#273&aacute;nh &#273u&#7893i th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p x&acirc;m l&#432&#7907c, gi&agrave;nh &#273&#7897c l&#7853p cho d&acirc;n t&#7897c, t&#7921 do cho Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n; Hai l&agrave;, x&oacute;a b&#7887 ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 phong ki&#7871n, gi&agrave;nh quy&#7873n d&acirc;n ch&#7911 cho Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, ch&#7911 y&#7871u l&agrave; ru&#7897ng &#273&#7845t cho n&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n. Trong &#273&oacute;, ch&#7889ng &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c, gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c l&agrave; nhi&#7879m v&#7909 h&agrave;ng &#273&#7847u.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.3pt;">* C&aacute;c phong tr&agrave;o y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c theo khuynh h&#432&#7899ng phong ki&#7871n v&agrave; t&#432 s&#7843n cu&#7889i th&#7871 k&#7927 XIX &#273&#7847u th&#7871 k&#7927 XX:</span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:.3pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">- Tr&#432&#7899c s&#7921 x&acirc;m l&#432&#7907c c&#7911a th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p, c&aacute;c phong tr&agrave;o y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c c&#7911a Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta ch&#7889ng th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p di&#7877n ra li&ecirc;n t&#7909c v&agrave; s&ocirc;i n&#7893i nh&#432ng &#273&#7873u kh&ocirc;ng mang l&#7841i k&#7871t qu&#7843. Phong tr&agrave;o C&#7847n V&#432&#417ng (phong tr&agrave;o y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c theo &yacute; th&#7913c h&#7879 phong ki&#7871n, do giai c&#7845p </span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.3pt;">phong ki&#7871n l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o) &#273&atilde; ch&#7845m d&#7913t &#7903 cu&#7889i th&#7871 k&#7927 XIX v&#7899i cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a c&#7911a Phan &#272&igrave;nh Ph&ugrave;ng</span> (1896). Sang &#273&#7847u th&#7871 k&#7927 XX, khuynh h&#432&#7899ng n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng c&ograve;n l&agrave; khuynh h&#432&#7899ng ti&ecirc;u bi&#7875u n&#7919a. Phong tr&agrave;o n&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n c&#361ng di&#7877n ra r&#7845t s&ocirc;i n&#7893i, ti&ecirc;u bi&#7875u l&agrave; cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Y&ecirc;n Th&#7871 c&#7911a Ho&agrave;ng Hoa Th&aacute;m k&eacute;o d&agrave;i m&#7845y ch&#7909c n&#259m c&#361ng th&#7845t b&#7841i v&agrave;o n&#259m 1913. Phong tr&agrave;o y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c theo khuynh h&#432&#7899ng d&acirc;n ch&#7911 t&#432 s&#7843n do c&aacute;c c&#7909 Phan B&#7897i Ch&acirc;u, Phan Chu Trinh, <span style="letter-spacing: -0.3pt;">L&#432&#417ng V&#259n Can l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#361ng r&#417i v&agrave;o b&#7871 t&#7855c; cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Y&ecirc;n B&aacute;i do Nguy&#7877n Th&aacute;i H&#7885c</span> l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#361ng b&#7883 th&#7845t b&#7841i.</span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- C&aacute;c phong tr&agrave;o y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c trong kho&#7843ng th&#7901i gian t&#7915 cu&#7889i th&#7871 k&#7927 XIX &#273&#7847u th&#7871 k&#7927 XX l&agrave; s&#7921 ti&#7871p n&#7889i truy&#7873n th&#7889ng y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c, b&#7845t khu&#7845t c&#7911a d&acirc;n t&#7897c ta &#273&#432&#7907c hun &#273&uacute;c qua h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;n n&#259m l&#7883ch s&#7917. Nh&#432ng do thi&#7871u &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n, thi&#7871u t&#7893 ch&#7913c v&agrave; l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng c&#7847n thi&#7871t n&ecirc;n c&aacute;c phong tr&agrave;o &#273&oacute; &#273&atilde; l&#7847n l&#432&#7907t th&#7845t b&#7841i. C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam ch&igrave;m trong cu&#7897c kh&#7911ng ho&#7843ng s&acirc;u s&#7855c v&#7873 &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i c&#7913u n&#432&#7899c.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>2. Nguy&#7877n &Aacute;i Qu&#7889c th&agrave;nh l&#7853p &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam:</b></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.1pt;">C&ugrave;ng v&#7899i nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c &#273&#432&#417ng th&#7901i ti&#7871p t&#7909c con &#273&#432&#7901ng c&#7913u n&#432&#7899c, ng&agrave;y </span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.3pt;">05 th&aacute;ng 6 n&#259m 1911, ng&#432&#7901i thanh ni&ecirc;n Nguy&#7877n T&#7845t Th&agrave;nh </span>ra &#273i t&igrave;m &#273&#432&#7901ng c&#7913u n&#432&#7899c. </span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- Ng&#432&#7901i &#273&atilde; &#273i qua nhi&#7873u n&#432&#7899c c&#7911a ch&acirc;u &Acirc;u, ch&acirc;u Phi, ch&acirc;u M&#7929 v&agrave; &#273&atilde; ph&aacute;t hi&#7879n ra ch&acirc;n l&yacute;: Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a t&#432 b&#7843n, ch&#7911 ngh&#297a &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c th&#7921c d&acirc;n l&agrave; c&#7897i ngu&#7891n m&#7885i &#273au kh&#7893 c&#7911a c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n lao &#273&#7897ng &#7903 ch&iacute;nh qu&#7889c c&#361ng nh&#432 &#7903 c&aacute;c n&#432&#7899c thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- N&#259m 1917, Ng&#432&#7901i tr&#7903 l&#7841i Pari, n&#259m 1919 gia nh&#7853p &#272&#7843ng X&atilde; h&#7897i Ph&aacute;p.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- Th&aacute;ng 6 n&#259m 1919, thay m&#7863t nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c Vi&#7879t Nam, v&#7899i t&ecirc;n g&#7885i m&#7899i l&agrave; Nguy&#7877n &Aacute;i Qu&#7889c, Ng&#432&#7901i g&#7917i b&#7843n y&ecirc;u s&aacute;ch 8 &#273i&#7875m t&#7899i H&#7897i ngh&#7883 V&eacute;c-x&acirc;y.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- Th&aacute;ng 7 n&#259m 1920, Nguy&#7877n &Aacute;i Qu&#7889c &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#7885c &ldquo;&#272&#7873 c&#432&#417ng v&#7873 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&agrave; thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a&rdquo; c&#7911a L&ecirc;nin v&agrave; t&#7915 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng &#273&oacute;, Ng&#432&#7901i &#273&atilde; t&igrave;m ra con &#273&#432&#7901ng c&#7913u n&#432&#7899c &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n cho d&acirc;n t&#7897c Vi&#7879t Nam.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- T&#7841i &#272&#7841i h&#7897i &#272&#7843ng X&atilde; h&#7897i Ph&aacute;p (th&aacute;ng 02 n&#259m 1920), Nguy&#7877n &Aacute;i Qu&#7889c &#273&atilde; b&#7887 phi&#7871u t&aacute;n th&agrave;nh vi&#7879c gia nh&#7853p Qu&#7889c t&#7871 III (Qu&#7889c t&#7871 C&#7897ng s&#7843n do L&ecirc;nin s&aacute;ng l&#7853p) v&agrave; tham <span style="letter-spacing: -0.3pt;">gia th&agrave;nh l&#7853p &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Ph&aacute;p, Ng&#432&#7901i tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh ng&#432&#7901i C&#7897ng s&#7843n &#273&#7847u ti&ecirc;n c&#7911a Vi&#7879t Nam</span>. &#272&oacute; l&agrave; m&#7897t s&#7921 ki&#7879n l&#7883ch s&#7917 tr&#7885ng &#273&#7841i, kh&ocirc;ng nh&#7919ng Nguy&#7877n &Aacute;i Qu&#7889c t&#7915 ch&#7911 ngh&#297a y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c &#273&#7871n v&#7899i l&yacute; lu&#7853n c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a th&#7901i &#273&#7841i l&agrave; Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin, m&agrave; c&ograve;n &#273&aacute;nh d&#7845u b&#432&#7899c chuy&#7875n quan tr&#7885ng c&#7911a con &#273&#432&#7901ng gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c Vi&#7879t Nam: Mu&#7889n c&#7913u n&#432&#7899c v&agrave; gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; con &#273&#432&#7901ng n&agrave;o kh&aacute;c con &#273&#432&#7901ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng v&ocirc; s&#7843n.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- T&#7915 &#273&acirc;y, c&ugrave;ng v&#7899i vi&#7879c th&#7921c hi&#7879n nhi&#7879m v&#7909 &#273&#7889i v&#7899i phong tr&agrave;o C&#7897ng s&#7843n qu&#7889c t&#7871, Nguy&#7877n &Aacute;i Qu&#7889c c&ograve;n x&uacute;c ti&#7871n vi&#7879c truy&#7873n b&aacute; Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin, v&#7841ch ph&#432&#417ng h&#432&#7899ng chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam v&agrave; chu&#7849n b&#7883 &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n &#273&#7875 th&agrave;nh l&#7853p &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">- T&#7915 n&#259m 1921 &#273&#7871n n&#259m 1930, Nguy&#7877n &Aacute;i Qu&#7889c ti&#7871p thu v&agrave; ra s&#7913c truy&#7873n b&aacute; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin v&agrave;o phong tr&agrave;o c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n v&agrave; phong tr&agrave;o y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c Vi&#7879t Nam, chu&#7849n b&#7883 v&#7873 l&yacute; lu&#7853n cho s&#7921 ra &#273&#7901i c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam. Ng&#432&#7901i nh&#7845n m&#7841nh: C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng mu&#7889n th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng ph&#7843i c&oacute; &#272&#7843ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng ch&acirc;n ch&iacute;nh l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o; &#272&#7843ng ph&#7843i c&oacute; h&#7879 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ti&ecirc;n ti&#7871n, c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng v&agrave; khoa h&#7885c d&#7851n &#273&#432&#7901ng, &#273&oacute; l&agrave; h&#7879 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin. </span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:-.2pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- Ng&#432&#7901i &#273&atilde; vi&#7871t nhi&#7873u b&agrave;i b&aacute;o, nhi&#7873u tham lu&#7853n t&#7841i c&aacute;c &#273&#7841i h&#7897i, h&#7897i ngh&#7883 qu&#7889c t&#7871, <span style="letter-spacing: -0.4pt;">vi&#7871t t&aacute;c ph&#7849m &ldquo;B&#7843n &aacute;n ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p&rdquo; v&agrave; t&#7893 ch&#7913c ra c&aacute;c t&#7901 b&aacute;o Thanh ni&ecirc;n, C&ocirc;ng n&ocirc;ng</span>, L&iacute;nh K&aacute;ch m&#7879nh, Ti&#7873n phong&hellip; nh&#7857m truy&#7873n b&aacute; Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin v&agrave;o Vi&#7879t Nam. N&#259m 1927, B&#7897 Tuy&ecirc;n truy&#7873n c&#7911a H&#7897i Li&ecirc;n hi&#7879p c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897c b&#7883 &aacute;p b&#7913c xu&#7845t b&#7843n t&aacute;c ph&#7849m &ldquo;&#272&#432&#7901ng K&aacute;ch m&#7879nh&rdquo; (t&#7853p h&#7907p c&aacute;c b&agrave;i gi&#7843ng c&#7911a Nguy&#7877n &Aacute;i Qu&#7889c &#7903 l&#7899p hu&#7845n luy&#7879n ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 c&#7911a H&#7897i Vi&#7879t Nam c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng thanh ni&ecirc;n). &#272&oacute; l&agrave; s&#7921 chu&#7849n b&#7883 v&#7873 &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 ti&#7871n t&#7899i th&agrave;nh l&#7853p &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam. Ng&#432&#7901i kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh, mu&#7889n th&#7855ng l&#7907i th&igrave; c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng ph&#7843i c&oacute; m&#7897t &#272&#7843ng l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, &#272&#7843ng c&oacute; v&#7919ng, c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng m&#7899i th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng c&#361ng nh&#432 ng&#432&#7901i c&#7847m l&aacute;i c&oacute; v&#7919ng th&igrave; thuy&#7873n m&#7899i ch&#7841y. </span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">- Trong th&#7901i gian n&agrave;y, Ng&#432&#7901i c&#361ng t&#7853p trung cho vi&#7879c chu&#7849n b&#7883 v&#7873 t&#7893 ch&#7913c v&agrave; c&aacute;n b&#7897. Ng&#432&#7901i l&#7853p ra H&#7897i Vi&#7879t Nam c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng thanh ni&ecirc;n (1925), t&#7893 ch&#7913c nhi&#7873u l&#7899p &#273&agrave;o t&#7841o c&aacute;n b&#7897 t&#7841i Qu&#7843ng Ch&acirc;u, Trung Qu&#7889c v&agrave; g&#7917i &#273i h&#7885c t&#7841i tr&#432&#7901ng &#272&#7841i h&#7885c Ph&#432&#417ng &#272&ocirc;ng (Li&ecirc;n X&ocirc;) v&agrave; tr&#432&#7901ng L&#7909c qu&acirc;n Ho&agrave;ng Ph&#7889 (Trung Qu&#7889c) nh&#7857m &#273&agrave;o t&#7841o c&aacute;n b&#7897 cho c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam. Nh&#7901 ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng kh&ocirc;ng m&#7879t m&#7887i c&#7911a l&atilde;nh t&#7909 Nguy&#7877n &Aacute;i Qu&#7889c v&agrave; nhi&#7873u &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng ti&#7873n b&#7889i m&agrave; nh&#7919ng &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n th&agrave;nh l&#7853p &#272&#7843ng ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng ch&iacute;n mu&#7891i.</span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:-.2pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">- Cu&#7889i n&#259m 1929 &#273&#7847u n&#259m 1930, nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam trong c&aacute;c t&#7893 ch&#7913c C&#7897ng s&#7843n &#273&atilde; nh&#7853n th&#7913c &#273&#432&#7907c s&#7921 c&#7847n thi&#7871t v&agrave; c&#7845p b&aacute;ch ph&#7843i th&agrave;nh l&#7853p m&#7897t &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n th&#7889ng nh&#7845t, ch&#7845m d&#7913t t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng chia r&#7869 phong tr&agrave;o C&#7897ng s&#7843n &#7903 Vi&#7879t Nam. &#272&#432&#7907c s&#7921 ph&acirc;n c&ocirc;ng c&#7911a Qu&#7889c t&#7871 C&#7897ng s&#7843n, Nguy&#7877n &Aacute;i Qu&#7889c &#273&atilde; ch&#7911 &#273&#7897ng t&#7893 ch&#7913c v&agrave; ch&#7911 tr&igrave; H&#7897i ngh&#7883 h&#7907p nh&#7845t &#272&#7843ng t&#7841i H&#432&#417ng C&#7843ng, Trung Qu&#7889c. H&#7897i ngh&#7883 &#273&atilde; quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh h&#7907p nh&#7845t 3 t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#272&#7843ng (&#272&ocirc;ng D&#432&#417ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n &#272&#7843ng, An Nam C&#7897ng s&#7843n &#272&#7843ng, &#272&ocirc;ng D&#432&#417ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Li&ecirc;n &#273o&agrave;n) th&agrave;nh &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam. H&#7897i ngh&#7883 th&#7843o lu&#7853n v&agrave; th&ocirc;ng qua c&aacute;c v&#259n ki&#7879n: Ch&aacute;nh c&#432&#417ng v&#7855n t&#7855t, S&aacute;ch l&#432&#7907c v&#7855n t&#7855t, Ch&#432&#417ng tr&igrave;nh t&oacute;m t&#7855t v&agrave; &#272i&#7873u l&#7879 v&#7855n t&#7855t c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n. Nh&#7919ng v&#259n ki&#7879n &#273&oacute; do Nguy&#7877n &Aacute;i Qu&#7889c so&#7841n th&#7843o, &#273&#432&#7907c H&#7897i ngh&#7883 h&#7907p nh&#7845t &#272&#7843ng th&ocirc;ng qua, l&agrave; s&#7921 v&#7853n d&#7909ng &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n v&agrave; s&aacute;ng t&#7841o Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin v&agrave;o &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n c&#7909 th&#7875 c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam. H&#7897i ngh&#7883 th&ocirc;ng qua l&#7901i k&ecirc;u g&#7885i c&#7911a Nguy&#7877n &Aacute;i Qu&#7889c thay m&#7863t Qu&#7889c t&#7871 C&#7897ng s&#7843n v&agrave; &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam g&#7917i &#273&#7871n &#273&#7891ng b&agrave;o, &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; trong c&#7843 n&#432&#7899c nh&acirc;n d&#7883p th&agrave;nh l&#7853p &#272&#7843ng.</span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:-.1pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">- H&#7897i ngh&#7883 h&#7907p nh&#7845t c&aacute;c t&#7893 ch&#7913c C&#7897ng s&#7843n c&oacute; &yacute; ngh&#297a nh&#432 l&agrave; m&#7897t &#272&#7841i h&#7897i th&agrave;nh l&#7853p &#272&#7843ng. Ch&aacute;nh c&#432&#417ng v&#7855n t&#7855t, S&aacute;ch l&#432&#7907c v&#7855n t&#7855t, Ch&#432&#417ng tr&igrave;nh t&oacute;m t&#7855t c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n</span> Vi&#7879t Nam &#273&#432&#7907c th&ocirc;ng qua t&#7841i H&#7897i ngh&#7883 h&#7907p nh&#7845t do Nguy&#7877n &Aacute;i Qu&#7889c ch&#7911 tr&igrave; ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 &#273&#7847u ti&ecirc;n c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng.</span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">- &#272&#7841i h&#7897i &#273&#7841i bi&#7875u to&agrave;n qu&#7889c l&#7847n th&#7913 III c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng &#273&atilde; quy&#7871t ngh&#7883 l&#7845y ng&agrave;y 3 th&aacute;ng 2</span> (d&#432&#417ng l&#7883ch) h&#7857ng n&#259m l&agrave;m ng&agrave;y k&#7927 ni&#7879m th&agrave;nh l&#7853p &#272&#7843ng.</span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly">&nbsp;</p> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><b><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">&nbsp;</span></b></p> </span></span></div> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly">&nbsp;</p> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><b><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">&nbsp;</span></b></p> </span></span></div> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">3. &Yacute; ngh&#297a l&#7883ch s&#7917 s&#7921 ra &#273&#7901i &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam v&agrave; C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 </span></b><b>&#273&#7847u ti&ecirc;n c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng:</b></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.5pt;">- H&#7897i ngh&#7883 h&#7907p nh&#7845t c&aacute;c t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n &#7903 Vi&#7879t Nam th&agrave;nh m&#7897t</span> <span style="letter-spacing: -0.3pt;">&#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n duy nh&#7845t - &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam - theo m&#7897t &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n</span>, t&#7841o n&ecirc;n s&#7921 th&#7889ng nh&#7845t v&#7873 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng, ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 v&agrave; h&agrave;nh &#273&#7897ng c&#7911a phong tr&agrave;o c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7843 n&#432&#7899c, h&#432&#7899ng t&#7899i m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&agrave; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i.</span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam ra &#273&#7901i l&agrave; k&#7871t qu&#7843 t&#7845t y&#7871u c&#7911a cu&#7897c &#273&#7845u tranh d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&agrave; &#273&#7845u tranh giai c&#7845p, l&agrave; s&#7921 kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh vai tr&ograve; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a giai c&#7845p c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam v&agrave; h&#7879 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin &#273&#7889i v&#7899i c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam. S&#7921 ki&#7879n &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam ra &#273&#7901i l&agrave; s&#7921 ki&#7879n l&#7883ch s&#7917 c&#7921c k&#7923 tr&#7885ng &#273&#7841i, m&#7897t b&#432&#7899c ngo&#7863t v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng quan tr&#7885ng trong l&#7883ch s&#7917 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam, &#273&aacute;nh d&#7845u m&#7897t m&#7889c son ch&oacute;i l&#7885i tr&ecirc;n con &#273&#432&#7901ng ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a d&acirc;n t&#7897c ta.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- S&#7921 ra &#273&#7901i c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng l&agrave; s&#7843n ph&#7849m c&#7911a s&#7921 k&#7871t h&#7907p Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin v&#7899i <span style="letter-spacing: -0.4pt;">phong tr&agrave;o c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n v&agrave; phong tr&agrave;o y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam. Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh</span> l&agrave; hi&#7879n th&acirc;n tr&#7885n v&#7865n nh&#7845t cho s&#7921 k&#7871t h&#7907p &#273&oacute;, l&agrave; ti&ecirc;u bi&#7875u s&aacute;ng ng&#7901i cho s&#7921 k&#7871t h&#7907p giai c&#7845p v&agrave; d&acirc;n t&#7897c, d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&agrave; qu&#7889c t&#7871, &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&#7899i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i. </span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- S&#7921 ki&#7879n th&agrave;nh l&#7853p &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam v&agrave; vi&#7879c ngay t&#7915 khi ra &#273&#7901i, &#272&#7843ng &#273&atilde; c&oacute; C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n con &#273&#432&#7901ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng l&agrave; gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c theo ph&#432&#417ng h&#432&#7899ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng v&ocirc; s&#7843n, ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; c&#417 s&#7903 &#273&#7875 &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam v&#7915a ra &#273&#7901i &#273&atilde; n&#7855m &#273&#432&#7907c ng&#7885n c&#7901 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o phong tr&agrave;o c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam; gi&#7843i quy&#7871t &#273&#432&#7907c <span style="letter-spacing: -0.3pt;">t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng kh&#7911ng ho&#7843ng v&#7873 &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, v&#7873 giai c&#7845p l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng di&#7877n ra &#273&#7847u</span> th&#7871 k&#7927 XX, m&#7903 ra con &#273&#432&#7901ng v&agrave; ph&#432&#417ng h&#432&#7899ng ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n m&#7899i cho &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c Vi&#7879t Nam. Ch&iacute;nh &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i n&agrave;y l&agrave; c&#417 s&#7903 &#273&#7843m b&#7843o cho s&#7921 t&#7853p h&#7907p l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng v&agrave; s&#7921 &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t, th&#7889ng nh&#7845t c&#7911a to&agrave;n d&acirc;n t&#7897c c&ugrave;ng chung t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng v&agrave; h&agrave;nh &#273&#7897ng &#273&#7875 ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh cu&#7897c c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng v&#297 &#273&#7841i gi&agrave;nh nh&#7919ng th&#7855ng l&#7907i to l&#7899n sau n&agrave;y. &#272&acirc;y c&#361ng l&agrave; <span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">&#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n c&#417 b&#7843n quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh ph&#432&#417ng h&#432&#7899ng ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n, b&#432&#7899c &#273i c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam</span> trong su&#7889t 85 n&#259m qua.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam ra &#273&#7901i v&agrave; vi&#7879c &#272&#7843ng ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam<span style="letter-spacing: 0.2pt;"> </span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.3pt;">l&agrave; m&#7897t b&#7897 ph&#7853n c&#7911a phong tr&agrave;o c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng th&#7871 gi&#7899i, &#273&atilde; tranh th&#7911 &#273&#432&#7907c s&#7921 &#7911ng h&#7897 to l&#7899n c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng th&#7871 gi&#7899i, k&#7871t h&#7907p s&#7913c m&#7841nh d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&#7899i s&#7913c m&#7841nh c&#7911a th&#7901i &#273&#7841i l&agrave;m n&ecirc;n nh&#7919ng th&#7855ng l&#7907i v&#7867 vang. &#272&#7891ng th&#7901i c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam c&#361ng g&oacute;p ph&#7847n t&iacute;ch c&#7921c v&agrave;o s&#7921 nghi&#7879p &#273&#7845u tranh chung c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n th&#7871 gi&#7899i v&igrave; h&ograve;a b&igrave;nh, &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&agrave; ti&#7871n b&#7897 x&atilde; h&#7897i</span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.2pt;">.</span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><span style="letter-spacing:.2pt"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>II. 85 N&#258M X&Acirc;Y D&#7920NG V&Agrave; TR&#431&#7902NG TH&Agrave;NH </b>- <b>CH&#7862NG &#272&#431&#7900NG VINH QUANG C&#7910A &#272&#7842NG C&#7896NG S&#7842N VI&#7878T NAM</b></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>1. Th&#7901i k&#7923 &#273&#7845u tranh gi&agrave;nh ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n (1930 - 1945):</b></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- &#272&#7863c &#273i&#7875m c&#7911a th&#7901i k&#7923 n&agrave;y l&agrave; c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam &#273&atilde; c&oacute; &#273&#7897i ti&ecirc;n phong l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o l&agrave; &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n v&#7899i C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n, &#273&#432a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng n&#432&#7899c ta ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n theo xu th&#7871 c&#7911a th&#7901i &#273&#7841i &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c m&#7903 ra t&#7915 C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a Th&aacute;ng M&#432&#7901i Nga n&#259m 1917.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">- Qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh &#273&#7845u tranh gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c, gi&agrave;nh ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n (1930 - 1945) &#273&atilde; di&#7877n ra v&#7899i ba cao tr&agrave;o c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng chu&#7849n b&#7883 cho cu&#7897c C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&aacute;ng T&aacute;m gi&agrave;nh to&agrave;n b&#7897 ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n v&#7873 tay Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n: Cao tr&agrave;o c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng 1930 - 1931 m&agrave; &#273&#7881nh cao l&agrave; X&ocirc; Vi&#7871t Ngh&#7879 T&#297nh, cao tr&agrave;o &#273&#7845u tranh &#273&ograve;i d&acirc;n sinh, d&acirc;n ch&#7911 (1936 - 1939) v&agrave; cao tr&agrave;o gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c d&#7851n t&#7899i C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&aacute;ng T&aacute;m 1945 (1939 - 1945). T&#7915 th&#7921c ti&#7877n &#273&#7845u tranh c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, &#272&#7843ng ta &#273&atilde; tr&#432&#7903ng th&agrave;nh v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n v&#7873 m&#7885i m&#7863t: Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng, t&#7893 ch&#7913c, v&#7873 n&#259ng l&#7921c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o v&agrave; s&#7913c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u. &#272&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c, ch&#7889ng &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c v&agrave; ch&#7889ng phong ki&#7871n kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915ng &#273&#432&#7907c b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n, &#273&#7863t nhi&#7879m v&#7909 ch&#7889ng &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c l&ecirc;n h&agrave;ng &#273&#7847u, v&#7853n d&#7909ng &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n v&agrave; c&oacute; s&#7921 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n s&aacute;ng t&#7841o l&yacute; lu&#7853n Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin v&#7873 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a.</span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:-.1pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.1pt;">- Th&#7855ng l&#7907i c&#7911a cu&#7897c C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&aacute;ng T&aacute;m n&#259m 1945 &#273&atilde; ch&#7845m d&#7913t, x&oacute;a b&#7887 ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 th&#7921c d&acirc;n v&agrave; phong ki&#7871n, m&#7903 ra k&#7927 nguy&ecirc;n m&#7899i - k&#7927 nguy&ecirc;n &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&agrave; </span>ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i, m&#7903 ra th&#7901i &#273&#7841i m&#7899i - th&#7901i &#273&#7841i H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh trong l&#7883ch s&#7917 d&acirc;n t&#7897c.</span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&aacute;ng T&aacute;m d&#7851n &#273&#7871n s&#7921 ra &#273&#7901i n&#432&#7899c Vi&#7879t Nam D&acirc;n ch&#7911 C&#7897ng h&ograve;a (nay l&agrave; C&#7897ng h&ograve;a x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a Vi&#7879t Nam) - Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&ocirc;ng n&ocirc;ng &#273&#7847u ti&ecirc;n &#7903 &#272&ocirc;ng Nam ch&acirc;u &Aacute;. &#272&oacute; l&agrave; s&#7921 ki&#7879n quan tr&#7885ng b&#7853c nh&#7845t trong l&#7883ch s&#7917 &#273&#7845u tranh c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a d&acirc;n t&#7897c ta trong th&#7871 k&#7927 XX. &#272&oacute; c&#361ng l&agrave; th&#7855ng l&#7907i &#273&#7847u ti&ecirc;n c&#7911a Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin &#7903 m&#7897t n&#432&#7899c thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a, n&#7917a phong ki&#7871n, th&#7855ng l&#7907i c&#7911a t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh. &#272&oacute; l&agrave; cu&#7897c c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c &#273i&#7875n h&igrave;nh c&#7911a Vi&#7879t Nam. Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273&atilde; kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh: &quot;Do s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o s&aacute;ng su&#7889t v&agrave; ki&ecirc;n quy&#7871t c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng, do s&#7913c &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t v&agrave; h&#259ng h&aacute;i c&#7911a to&agrave;n d&acirc;n trong v&agrave; ngo&agrave;i M&#7863t tr&#7853n Vi&#7879t Minh, cu&#7897c C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&aacute;ng T&aacute;m &#273&atilde; th&#7855ng l&#7907i&quot;. Ng&#432&#7901i nh&#7845n m&#7841nh: &quot;V&#7899i th&#7855ng l&#7907i c&#7911a cu&#7897c C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&aacute;ng T&aacute;m, ch&#7859ng nh&#7919ng giai c&#7845p lao &#273&#7897ng v&agrave; Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam ta c&oacute; th&#7875 t&#7921 h&agrave;o, m&agrave; giai c&#7845p lao &#273&#7897ng v&agrave; nh&#7919ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c b&#7883 &aacute;p b&#7913c n&#417i kh&aacute;c c&#361ng c&oacute; th&#7875 t&#7921 h&agrave;o r&#7857ng: L&#7847n n&agrave;y l&agrave; l&#7847n &#273&#7847u ti&ecirc;n trong l&#7883ch s&#7917 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897c thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a v&agrave; n&#7917a thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a, m&#7897t &#272&#7843ng m&#7899i 15 tu&#7893i &#273&atilde; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng, n&#7855m ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n to&agrave;n qu&#7889c&quot;. </span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:-.1pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>2. Th&#7901i k&#7923 b&#7843o v&#7879 v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n th&agrave;nh qu&#7843 C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&aacute;ng T&aacute;m, ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh 2 cu&#7897c kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n ch&#7889ng th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p v&agrave; &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c M&#7929 (1945 - 1975):</b></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">- Nh&#7919ng n&#259m 1945 - 1946, &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o to&agrave;n d&acirc;n v&#432&#7907t qua nh&#7919ng kh&oacute; kh&#259n, th&aacute;ch th&#7913c n&#7863ng n&#7873, ch&#7889ng th&ugrave; trong, gi&#7863c ngo&agrave;i, v&#7915a kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n, v&#7915a ki&#7871n qu&#7889c: X&acirc;y d&#7921ng v&agrave; c&#7911ng c&#7889 v&#7919ng ch&#7855c ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n; b&#7847u c&#7917 Qu&#7889c h&#7897i n&#432&#7899c Vi&#7879t Nam D&acirc;n ch&#7911 C&#7897ng h&ograve;a (06 th&aacute;ng 01 n&#259m 1946); x&acirc;y d&#7921ng Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p d&acirc;n ch&#7911 &#273&#7847u ti&ecirc;n (09 th&aacute;ng 11 n&#259m 1946); ch&#259m lo x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 m&#7899i, &#273&#7901i s&#7889ng m&#7899i c&#7911a Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n; ch&#7889ng gi&#7863c &#273&oacute;i, gi&#7863c d&#7889t, gi&#7863c ngo&#7841i x&acirc;m; t&#7893 ch&#7913c kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n ch&#7889ng th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p &#7903 Nam B&#7897 v&agrave; Nam Trung B&#7897 v&#7899i s&#7921 &#7911ng h&#7897 v&agrave; chi vi&#7879n c&#7911a c&#7843 n&#432&#7899c; ki&ecirc;n quy&#7871t tr&#7845n &aacute;p c&aacute;c th&#7871 l&#7921c ph&#7843n c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, b&#7843o v&#7879 ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n v&agrave; th&agrave;nh qu&#7843 </span><span style="letter-spacing: 0.2pt;">C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&aacute;ng T&aacute;m; th&#7921c h&agrave;nh s&aacute;ch l&#432&#7907c kh&ocirc;n kh&eacute;o, l&uacute;c th&igrave; t&#7841m h&ograve;a ho&atilde;n v&#7899i qu&acirc;n &#273&#7897i c&#7911a T&#432&#7903ng Gi&#7899i Th&#7841ch &#273&#7875 &#273&aacute;nh th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p, l&uacute;c th&igrave; h&ograve;a v&#7899i Ph&aacute;p &#273&#7875 &#273u&#7893i T&#432&#7903ng Gi&#7899i Th&#7841ch</span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">, th&#7921c hi&#7879n nh&acirc;n nh&#432&#7907ng c&oacute; nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c &#273&#7875 tri&#7879t &#273&#7875 l&#7907i d&#7909ng m&acirc;u thu&#7851n trong h&agrave;ng ng&#361 k&#7867 th&ugrave;, &#273&#432a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng v&#432&#7907t qua nh&#7919ng th&#7917 th&aacute;ch hi&#7875m ngh&egrave;o. Ch&uacute;ng ta &#273&atilde; ch&#7911 &#273&#7897ng chu&#7849n b&#7883 nh&#7919ng &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n c&#7847n thi&#7871t &#273&#7875 &#273&#7889i ph&oacute; v&#7899i cu&#7897c chi&#7871n tranh x&acirc;m l&#432&#7907c c&#7911a th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p tr&ecirc;n ph&#7841m vi c&#7843 n&#432&#7899c. Th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng n&#7893i b&#7853t c&#7911a h&#417n m&#7897t n&#259m x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n non tr&#7867 l&agrave; ta &#273&atilde; t&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng &#273&#432&#7907c s&#7913c m&#7841nh c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng &#273&#7875 c&oacute; th&#7875 t&#7921 b&#7843o v&#7879 tr&#432&#7899c s&#7921 t&#7845n c&ocirc;ng t&#7915 b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i. </span></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing: -.1pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">- Th&aacute;ng 12 n&#259m 1946, tr&#432&#7899c d&atilde; t&acirc;m x&acirc;m l&#432&#7907c n&#432&#7899c ta m&#7897t l&#7847n n&#7919a c&#7911a th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p, &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273&atilde; ph&aacute;t &#273&#7897ng to&agrave;n qu&#7889c kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n v&#7899i quy&#7871t t&acirc;m: Ch&uacute;ng ta th&agrave; hy sinh t&#7845t c&#7843 ch&#7913 nh&#7845t &#273&#7883nh kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7883u m&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7883u l&agrave;m n&ocirc; l&#7879. V&#7899i &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n to&agrave;n d&acirc;n, to&agrave;n di&#7879n, tr&#432&#7901ng k&#7923; v&#7915a kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n, v&#7915a ki&#7871n qu&#7889c d&#7921a v&agrave;o s&#7913c m&igrave;nh l&agrave; ch&iacute;nh, &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i tranh th&#7911 s&#7921 &#273&#7891ng t&igrave;nh v&agrave; &#7911ng h&#7897 c&#7911a b&#7841n b&egrave; qu&#7889c t&#7871, &#272&#7843ng &#273&atilde; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta l&#7847n l&#432&#7907t &#273&aacute;nh b&#7841i c&aacute;c k&#7871 ho&#7841ch chi&#7871n tranh c&#7911a th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p m&agrave; &#273&#7881nh cao l&agrave; chi&#7871n th&#7855ng l&#7883ch s&#7917 &#272i&#7879n Bi&ecirc;n Ph&#7911 l&#7915ng l&#7851y n&#259m ch&acirc;u, ch&#7845n &#273&#7897ng &#273&#7883a c&#7847u ng&agrave;y 07 th&aacute;ng 5 n&#259m 1954. Th&#7855ng l&#7907i c&#7911a Chi&#7871n d&#7883ch l&#7883ch s&#7917 &#272i&#7879n Bi&ecirc;n Ph&#7911 v&agrave; vi&#7879c k&yacute; k&#7871t Hi&#7879p &#273&#7883nh Gi&#417-ne-v&#417 n&#259m 1954 &#273&atilde; ch&#7845m d&#7913t s&#7921 th&#7889ng tr&#7883 c&#7911a th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta, m&#7903 &#273&#7847u s&#7921 s&#7909p &#273&#7893 c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a th&#7921c d&acirc;n c&#361 tr&ecirc;n th&#7871 gi&#7899i, gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n mi&#7873n B&#7855c, &#273&#432a mi&#7873n B&#7855c ti&#7871n l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i, l&agrave;m h&#7853u ph&#432&#417ng v&#7919ng ch&#7855c cho cu&#7897c &#273&#7845u tranh gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng mi&#7873n Nam, th&#7889ng nh&#7845t &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c.</span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:-.1pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">* T&#7915 n&#259m 1954 &#273&#7871n n&#259m 1975, &#272&#7843ng ta l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i hai chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng: C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c d&acirc;n ch&#7911 nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#7903 mi&#7873n Nam v&agrave; c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a &#7903 mi&#7873n B&#7855c. &#272&acirc;y l&agrave; &#273&#7863c &#273i&#7875m mang t&iacute;nh &#273&#7863c th&ugrave; c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam, c&ugrave;ng v&#7899i m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c, m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#7863t ra tr&#7921c ti&#7871p.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">- &#272&#7871 qu&#7889c M&#7929 ph&aacute; ho&#7841i hi&#7879p &#273&#7883nh Gi&#417-ne-v&#417, thay ch&acirc;n th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p, &#273&#7897c chi&#7871m mi&#7873n Nam, bi&#7871n mi&#7873n Nam th&agrave;nh thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a ki&#7875u m&#7899i v&agrave; c&#259n c&#7913 qu&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7911a ch&uacute;ng. D&acirc;n t&#7897c ta l&#7841i ph&#7843i &#273&#432&#417ng &#273&#7847u v&#7899i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a th&#7921c d&acirc;n m&#7899i c&#7911a &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c M&#7929. &#272&#7843ng ta &#273&atilde; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o to&agrave;n d&acirc;n n&ecirc;u cao quy&#7871t t&acirc;m &#273&aacute;nh M&#7929, b&#7843o v&#7879 n&#7873n &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&agrave; th&#7889ng nh&#7845t T&#7893 qu&#7889c, &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i chi&#7871n tranh nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#273&#432&#7907c n&acirc;ng l&ecirc;n t&#7847m cao khoa h&#7885c v&agrave; ngh&#7879 thu&#7853t. &#272&#432&#417ng &#273&#7847u v&#7899i m&#7897t &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c h&ugrave;ng m&#7841nh b&#7853c nh&#7845t th&#7871 gi&#7899i, ch&uacute;ng ta ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng &#273&aacute;nh l&acirc;u d&agrave;i; k&#7871t h&#7907p &#273&#7845u tranh ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 v&#7899i &#273&#7845u tranh v&#361 trang v&agrave; ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng binh v&#7853n; k&#7871t h&#7907p ti&#7871n c&ocirc;ng v&agrave; n&#7893i d&#7853y, ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh &#273&#7845u tranh tr&ecirc;n c&#7843 ba v&ugrave;ng (&#273&#7891ng b&#7857ng, th&agrave;nh th&#7883 v&agrave; mi&#7873n n&uacute;i); k&#7871t h&#7907p ba m&#7863t tr&#7853n (qu&acirc;n s&#7921, ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 v&agrave; ngo&#7841i giao); ph&aacute;t huy cao &#273&#7897 ch&#7911 ngh&#297a y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c v&agrave; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a anh h&ugrave;ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng; ph&aacute;t huy s&#7913c m&#7841nh &#273&#7841i &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t to&agrave;n d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&#7899i s&#7913c m&#7841nh th&#7901i &#273&#7841i, quy&#7871t t&acirc;m gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng mi&#7873n Nam, b&#7843o v&#7879 mi&#7873n B&#7855c x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a. &#272&#7843ng &#273&atilde; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta l&#7847n l&#432&#7907t &#273&aacute;nh b&#7841i c&aacute;c chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c chi&#7871n tranh t&agrave;n b&#7841o c&#7911a &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c M&#7929, gi&agrave;nh nhi&#7873u th&#7855ng l&#7907i v&#7867 vang m&agrave; &#273&#7881nh cao l&agrave; Chi&#7871n d&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh l&#7883ch s&#7917, k&#7871t th&uacute;c 30 n&#259m chi&#7871n tranh gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c, gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n mi&#7873n Nam, th&#7889ng nh&#7845t T&#7893 qu&#7889c. Th&#7855ng l&#7907i c&#7911a Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta trong cu&#7897c kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n ch&#7889ng M&#7929 c&#7913u n&#432&#7899c l&agrave; m&#7897t trong nh&#7919ng trang ch&oacute;i l&#7885i nh&#7845t c&#7911a l&#7883ch s&#7917 d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&agrave; l&agrave; m&#7897t s&#7921 ki&#7879n c&oacute; t&#7847m qu&#7889c t&#7871 v&agrave; c&oacute; t&iacute;nh ch&#7845t th&#7901i &#273&#7841i s&acirc;u s&#7855c.</span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:-.2pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- X&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 mi&#7873n B&#7855c trong &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n hai mi&#7873n th&#7921c hi&#7879n hai nhi&#7879m v&#7909 chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c kh&aacute;c nhau nh&#432ng c&oacute; quan h&#7879 m&#7853t thi&#7871t v&#7899i nhau, trong &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n t&#7915 m&#7897t n&#432&#7899c n&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p l&#7841c h&#7853u ti&#7871n l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i, &#273&ograve;i h&#7887i &#272&#7843ng ta ph&#7843i v&#7853n d&#7909ng s&aacute;ng t&#7841o l&yacute; lu&#7853n c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh v&agrave; kinh nghi&#7879m c&aacute;c n&#432&#7899c x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a. &#272&#7843ng &#273&atilde; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta t&#7853p trung gi&#7843i quy&#7871t t&#7889t c&aacute;c m&#7889i quan h&#7879 c&#417 b&#7843n: Gi&#7919a ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh chi&#7871n tranh c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng v&#7899i x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i; gi&#7919a h&#7853u ph&#432&#417ng l&#7899n v&#7899i ti&#7873n tuy&#7871n l&#7899n; gi&#7919a th&#7921c hi&#7879n m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&agrave; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i; gi&#7919a quy lu&#7853t chi&#7871n tranh v&agrave; quy lu&#7853t x&acirc;y d&#7921ng, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871; gi&#7919a &#273&#7849y m&#7841nh chi&#7871n tranh c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta v&#7899i b&#7843o v&#7879 h&ograve;a b&igrave;nh th&#7871 gi&#7899i; gi&#7919a l&#7907i &iacute;ch d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&#7899i th&#7921c hi&#7879n ngh&#297a v&#7909 qu&#7889c t&#7871&hellip;</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">C&ocirc;ng cu&#7897c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 mi&#7873n B&#7855c &#273&atilde; thu &#273&#432&#7907c nh&#7919ng th&agrave;nh t&#7921u quan tr&#7885ng. V&#7915a s&#7843n xu&#7845t, v&#7915a chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u v&agrave; chi vi&#7879n s&#7913c ng&#432&#7901i, s&#7913c c&#7911a cho ti&#7873n tuy&#7871n, mi&#7873n B&#7855c &#273&atilde; nhanh ch&oacute;ng kh&ocirc;i ph&#7909c v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871, v&#259n h&oacute;a, x&atilde; h&#7897i, b&#7843o &#273&#7843m qu&#7889c ph&ograve;ng an ninh, &#273&aacute;nh th&#7855ng hai cu&#7897c chi&#7871n tranh ph&aacute; ho&#7841i c&#7911a &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c M&#7929; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng h&#7853u ph&#432&#417ng v&#7919ng m&#7841nh, tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh c&#259n c&#7913 &#273&#7883a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a c&#7843 n&#432&#7899c, b&#7843o &#273&#7843m m&#7885i m&#7863t cho ti&#7873n tuy&#7871n &#273&aacute;nh th&#7855ng; m&#7903 r&#7897ng quan h&#7879 &#273&#7889i ngo&#7841i, tranh th&#7911 s&#7921 &#273&#7891ng t&igrave;nh v&agrave; &#7911ng h&#7897 c&#7911a b&egrave; b&#7841n tr&ecirc;n th&#7871 gi&#7899i; t&#7841o &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n thu&#7853n l&#7907i cho cu&#7897c &#273&#7845u tranh ch&#7889ng M&#7929, c&#7913u n&#432&#7899c; t&#7841o nh&#7919ng c&#417 s&#7903 v&#7853t ch&#7845t v&agrave; nh&#7919ng kinh nghi&#7879m qu&yacute; b&aacute;u trong s&#7921 v&#7853n d&#7909ng v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n <span style="letter-spacing: 0.2pt;">Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin v&agrave; t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh trong s&#7921 nghi&#7879p x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 Vi&#7879t Nam sau n&agrave;y.</span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><span style="letter-spacing:.2pt"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>3. Th&#7901i k&#7923 ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a tr&ecirc;n c&#7843 n&#432&#7899c, th&#7921c hi&#7879n c&ocirc;ng cu&#7897c &#273&#7893i m&#7899i &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c t&#7915 n&#259m 1975 &#273&#7871n nay:</b></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Mi&#7873n Nam ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng, &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c th&#7889ng nh&#7845t, c&#7843 n&#432&#7899c ti&#7871n l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i v&#7899i hai nhi&#7879m v&#7909 chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c l&agrave; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng v&agrave; b&#7843o v&#7879 v&#7919ng ch&#7855c T&#7893 qu&#7889c Vi&#7879t Nam x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a. Th&#7901i k&#7923 n&agrave;y bao g&#7891m hai giai &#273o&#7841n ch&#7911 y&#7871u:</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- T&#7915 n&#259m 1975 &#273&#7871n n&#259m 1986:</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">+ Sau chi&#7871n tranh, &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c ta g&#7863p mu&ocirc;n v&agrave;n kh&oacute; kh&#259n. &#272&#7843ng &#273&atilde; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n v&#7915a ra s&#7913c kh&ocirc;i ph&#7909c kinh t&#7871 v&#7915a ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh hai cu&#7897c chi&#7871n tranh ch&#7889ng x&acirc;m l&#432&#7907c bi&ecirc;n gi&#7899i ph&iacute;a B&#7855c v&agrave; T&acirc;y Nam, b&#7843o v&#7879 &#273&#7897c l&#7853p ch&#7911 quy&#7873n, to&agrave;n v&#7865n l&atilde;nh th&#7893 qu&#7889c gia.</span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:-.2pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">+ &#272&#7843ng &#273&atilde; t&#7853p trung l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o x&acirc;y d&#7921ng c&#417 s&#7903 v&#7853t ch&#7845t c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i, t&#7915ng b&#432&#7899c h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh c&#417 c&#7845u kinh t&#7871 m&#7899i trong c&#7843 n&#432&#7899c, c&#7843i thi&#7879n &#273&#7901i s&#7889ng v&#7853t ch&#7845t, tinh th&#7847n c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n lao &#273&#7897ng. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, tr&#432&#7899c y&ecirc;u c&#7847u v&agrave; nhi&#7879m v&#7909 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng trong th&#7901i k&#7923 m&#7899i, vi&#7879c duy tr&igrave; l&acirc;u d&agrave;i m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh, c&#417 ch&#7871 t&#7853p trung bao c&#7845p kh&ocirc;ng c&ograve;n ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&agrave; &#273&atilde; b&#7897c <span style="letter-spacing: 0.1pt;">l&#7897 nh&#7919ng h&#7841n ch&#7871, nh&#432&#7907c &#273i&#7875m. Trong vi&#7879c ho&#7841ch &#273&#7883nh v&agrave; th&#7921c hi&#7879n &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a, c&oacute; l&uacute;c, c&oacute; n&#417i &#273&atilde; m&#7855c sai l&#7847m khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m ch&#7911 quan, duy &yacute; ch&iacute;.</span> <span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">&#272&oacute; c&#361ng l&agrave; m&#7897t trong nh&#7919ng nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n d&#7851n &#273&#7871n s&#7921 tr&igrave; tr&#7879, kh&#7911ng ho&#7843ng kinh t&#7871 - x&atilde; h&#7897i</span> trong nh&#7919ng n&#259m &#273&#7847u c&#7843 n&#432&#7899c &#273i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i. </span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">+ Tr&#432&#7899c nh&#7919ng th&aacute;ch th&#7913c c&#7911a th&#7901i k&#7923 m&#7899i, &#272&#7843ng ta &#273&atilde; t&#7893ng k&#7871t s&aacute;ng ki&#7871n t&#7915 th&#7921c ti&#7877n c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, t&igrave;m t&ograve;i, ho&#7841ch &#273&#7883nh &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i &#273&#7893i m&#7899i, &#273&oacute; l&agrave;: Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t s&#7889 21-NQ/TW, ng&agrave;y 20 th&aacute;ng 9 n&#259m 1979 c&#7911a H&#7897i ngh&#7883 l&#7847n th&#7913 s&aacute;u Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng &#272&#7843ng v&#7873 ph&#432&#417ng h&#432&#7899ng, nhi&#7879m v&#7909 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p h&agrave;ng ti&ecirc;u d&ugrave;ng v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng; Ch&#7881 th&#7883 100-CT/TW, &nbsp;ng&agrave;y 13 th&aacute;ng 01 n&#259m 1981 c&#7911a Ban B&iacute; th&#432 v&#7873 kho&aacute;n s&#7843n ph&#7849m trong n&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p; Quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh 25/Q&#272-CP, ng&agrave;y 21 th&aacute;ng 01 n&#259m 1981 c&#7911a Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 v&#7873 &#273&#7893i m&#7899i qu&#7843n l&yacute; kinh t&#7871 qu&#7889c doanh; Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Trung &#432&#417ng l&#7847n th&#7913 8, kh&oacute;a V (th&aacute;ng 6 n&#259m 1985) th&#7915a nh&#7853n s&#7843n xu&#7845t h&agrave;ng h&oacute;a v&agrave; nh&#7919ng quy lu&#7853t c&#7911a s&#7843n xu&#7845t h&agrave;ng h&oacute;a; K&#7871t lu&#7853n c&#7911a B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 (th&aacute;ng 9 n&#259m 1986) v&#7873 3 quan &#273i&#7875m kinh t&#7871 trong t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh m&#7899i... &#272&#7841i h&#7897i VI c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng (th&aacute;ng 12 n&#259m 1986) &#273&atilde; &#273&#432a ra &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i &#273&#7893i m&#7899i to&agrave;n di&#7879n &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, m&#7903 ra b&#432&#7899c ngo&#7863t quan tr&#7885ng trong s&#7921 nghi&#7879p x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta. </span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:-.1pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="position: relative; top: 2pt; letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">&nbsp;</span>- T&#7915 n&#259m 1986 &#273&#7871n nay:</span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.1pt;">+ Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 Li&ecirc;n X&ocirc; v&agrave; &#272&ocirc;ng &Acirc;u s&#7909p &#273&#7893, h&#7879 th&#7889ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a th&#7871 gi&#7899i t&#7841m th&#7901i l&acirc;m v&agrave;o tho&aacute;i tr&agrave;o, &#272&#7841i h&#7897i VII c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng</span> (th&aacute;ng 6 n&#259m 1991) kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh ti&#7871p t&#7909c &#273&#7893i m&#7899i &#273&#7891ng b&#7897, tri&#7879t &#273&#7875 tr&ecirc;n c&aacute;c l&#297nh v&#7921c v&#7899i nh&#7919ng b&#432&#7899c &#273i, c&aacute;ch l&agrave;m ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&agrave; gi&#7919 v&#7919ng &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a. &#272&#7841i h&#7897i &#273&atilde; <span style="letter-spacing: -0.3pt;">th&ocirc;ng qua C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c trong th&#7901i k&#7923 qu&aacute; &#273&#7897 l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i, x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh</span> nh&#7919ng quan &#273i&#7875m v&agrave; ph&#432&#417ng h&#432&#7899ng ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-<span style="letter-spacing: -0.3pt;">L&ecirc;nin, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh l&agrave; n&#7873n t&#7843ng t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng v&agrave; kim ch&#7881 nam cho h&agrave;nh &#273&#7897ng c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng.</span></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: 0.1pt;">+ T&#7915 &#273&oacute; &#273&#7871n nay, &#272&#7843ng ta ti&#7871p t&#7909c ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n t&#432 duy l&yacute; lu&#7853n v&#7873 ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i v&agrave; con &#273&#432&#7901ng &#273i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 Vi&#7879t Nam. H&#7879 th&#7889ng quan &#273i&#7875m l&yacute; lu&#7853n v&#7873 c&ocirc;ng cu&#7897c &#273&#7893i m&#7899i, v&#7873 ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh, v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng v&agrave; ch&#7881nh &#273&#7889n &#272&#7843ng trong t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh m&#7899i &#273&#432&#7907c b&#7893 sung v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng ho&agrave;n thi&#7879n. Nh&#7919ng th&agrave;nh t&#7921u, kinh nghi&#7879m sau g&#7847n 30 n&#259m &#273&#7893i m&#7899i &#273&atilde; t&#7841o ra cho &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c th&#7871 v&agrave; l&#7921c m&#7899i, s&#7913c m&#7841nh t&#7893ng h&#7907p l&#7899n h&#417n nhi&#7873u so v&#7899i tr&#432&#7899c; to&agrave;n &#272&#7843ng, to&agrave;n qu&acirc;n, to&agrave;n d&acirc;n ta &#273&atilde; n&#7895 l&#7921c ph&#7845n &#273&#7845u &#273&#7841t &#273&#432&#7907c nh&#7919ng th&agrave;nh t&#7921u quan tr&#7885ng: N&#7873n kinh t&#7871 v&#432&#7907t qua nhi&#7873u kh&oacute; kh&#259n, th&aacute;ch th&#7913c, c&#417 b&#7843n gi&#7919 v&#7919ng &#7893n &#273&#7883nh kinh t&#7871 v&#297 m&ocirc;, duy tr&igrave; &#273&#432&#7907c t&#7889c &#273&#7897 t&#259ng tr&#432&#7903ng h&#7907p l&yacute;, c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh &#273&#7873u c&oacute; b&#432&#7899c ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n, ti&#7873m l&#7921c v&agrave; quy m&ocirc; n&#7873n kinh t&#7871 t&#259ng l&ecirc;n; gi&aacute;o d&#7909c v&agrave; &#273&agrave;o t&#7841o, khoa h&#7885c v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879, v&#259n h&oacute;a v&agrave; c&aacute;c l&#297nh v&#7921c x&atilde; h&#7897i c&oacute; ti&#7871n b&#7897; b&#7843o v&#7879 t&agrave;i nguy&ecirc;n, m&ocirc;i tr&#432&#7901ng &#273&#432&#7907c ch&uacute; tr&#7885ng h&#417n; &#273&#7901i s&#7889ng c&aacute;c t&#7847ng l&#7899p Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#273&#432&#7907c c&#7843i thi&#7879n; ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 - x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7893n &#273&#7883nh; qu&#7889c ph&ograve;ng, an ninh &#273&#432&#7907c t&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng; &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, ch&#7911 quy&#7873n, th&#7889ng nh&#7845t, to&agrave;n v&#7865n l&atilde;nh th&#7893 &#273&#432&#7907c gi&#7919 v&#7919ng; ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng &#273&#7889i ngo&#7841i, h&#7897i nh&#7853p qu&#7889c t&#7871 &#273&#432&#7907c m&#7903 r&#7897ng, v&#7883 th&#7871, uy t&iacute;n qu&#7889c t&#7871 c&#7911a n&#432&#7899c ta &#273&#432&#7907c n&acirc;ng cao; ph&aacute;t huy d&acirc;n ch&#7911 c&oacute; ti&#7871n b&#7897, kh&#7889i &#273&#7841i &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t to&agrave;n d&acirc;n t&#7897c ti&#7871p t&#7909c &#273&#432&#7907c c&#7911ng c&#7889; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c ph&aacute;p quy&#7873n x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#7849y m&#7841nh, hi&#7879u l&#7921c, hi&#7879u qu&#7843 ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng &#273&#432&#7907c n&acirc;ng l&ecirc;n; c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng, ch&#7881nh &#273&#7889n &#272&#7843ng &#273&#432&#7907c t&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng, &#273&#7841t m&#7897t s&#7889 k&#7871t qu&#7843 t&iacute;ch c&#7921c; vi&#7879c th&#7921c hi&#7879n Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t Trung &#432&#417ng 4 kh&oacute;a XI &ldquo;M&#7897t s&#7889 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7845p b&aacute;ch v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng hi&#7879n nay&rdquo;, h&#7885c t&#7853p v&agrave; l&agrave;m theo t&#7845m g&#432&#417ng &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273&#7841t &#273&#432&#7907c m&#7897t s&#7889 k&#7871t qu&#7843 b&#432&#7899c &#273&#7847u; &#273a s&#7889 c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n v&agrave; Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ph&#7845n kh&#7903i, tin t&#432&#7903ng v&agrave;o &#272&#7843ng, Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c, v&agrave;o c&ocirc;ng cu&#7897c &#273&#7893i m&#7899i v&agrave; tri&#7875n v&#7885ng ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c. </span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:.1pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: 18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>III. NH&#7918NG TH&#7854NG L&#7906I V&#296 &#272&#7840I C&#7910A NH&Acirc;N D&Acirc;N VI&#7878T NAM D&#431&#7898I S&#7920 L&Atilde;NH &#272&#7840O C&#7910A &#272&#7842NG C&#7896NG S&#7842N VI&#7878T NAM TRONG SU&#7888T 85 N&#258M QUA V&Agrave; NH&#7918NG B&Agrave;I H&#7884C KINH NGHI&#7878M</b></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>1. Nh&#7919ng th&agrave;nh t&#7921u v&#297 &#273&#7841i:</b></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">T&#7915 n&#259m 1930 &#273&#7871n nay, &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam do Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh s&aacute;ng l&#7853p v&agrave; r&egrave;n luy&#7879n, &#273&atilde; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh cu&#7897c &#273&#7845u tranh c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng <span style="letter-spacing: 0.2pt;">l&acirc;u d&agrave;i, gian kh&#7893, v&#432&#7907t qua mu&ocirc;n v&agrave;n kh&oacute; kh&#259n, th&#7917 th&aacute;ch v&agrave; gi&agrave;nh &#273&#432&#7907c nh&#7919ng th&#7855ng l&#7907i v&#297 &#273&#7841i, &#273&oacute; l&agrave;:</span> </span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>Th&#7913 nh&#7845t:</b> Th&#7855ng l&#7907i c&#7911a C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&aacute;ng T&aacute;m n&#259m 1945, &#273&#7853p tan &aacute;ch th&#7889ng tr&#7883 c&#7911a th&#7921c d&acirc;n, phong ki&#7871n, l&#7853p n&ecirc;n n&#432&#7899c Vi&#7879t Nam D&acirc;n ch&#7911 C&#7897ng h&ograve;a, &#273&#432a d&acirc;n t&#7897c ta ti&#7871n v&agrave;o k&#7927 nguy&ecirc;n &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, t&#7921 do.</span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>Th&#7913 hai</b><b>:</b> Th&#7855ng l&#7907i c&#7911a c&aacute;c cu&#7897c kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n ch&#7889ng x&acirc;m l&#432&#7907c, m&agrave; &#273&#7881nh cao l&agrave; chi&#7871n th&#7855ng l&#7883ch s&#7917 &#272i&#7879n Bi&ecirc;n Ph&#7911 n&#259m 1954, &#273&#7841i th&#7855ng m&ugrave;a Xu&acirc;n n&#259m 1975, gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c, th&#7889ng nh&#7845t &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, b&#7843o v&#7879 T&#7893 qu&#7889c, l&agrave;m tr&ograve;n ngh&#297a v&#7909 qu&#7889c t&#7871.</span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>Th&#7913 ba</b><b>:</b> Th&#7855ng l&#7907i c&#7911a c&ocirc;ng cu&#7897c &#273&#7893i m&#7899i, ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p h&oacute;a, hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i h&oacute;a v&agrave; h&#7897i nh&#7853p qu&#7889c t&#7871, ti&#7871p t&#7909c &#273&#432a &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c t&#7915ng b&#432&#7899c qu&aacute; &#273&#7897 l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i v&#7899i nh&#7853n th&#7913c v&agrave; t&#432 duy m&#7899i &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n, ph&ugrave; h&#7907p th&#7921c ti&#7877n Vi&#7879t Nam.</span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">V&#7899i nh&#7919ng th&#7855ng l&#7907i &#273&atilde; gi&agrave;nh &#273&#432&#7907c trong h&#417n 85 n&#259m qua, n&#432&#7899c ta t&#7915 m&#7897t x&#7913 thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a n&#7917a phong ki&#7871n &#273&atilde; tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh m&#7897t qu&#7889c gia &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, t&#7921 do, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n theo con &#273&#432&#7901ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a; Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta t&#7915 th&acirc;n ph&#7853n n&ocirc; l&#7879 &#273&atilde; tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh ng&#432&#7901i l&agrave;m ch&#7911 &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, l&agrave;m ch&#7911 x&atilde; h&#7897i; &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c ta &#273&atilde; ra kh&#7887i t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng n&#432&#7899c ngh&egrave;o, k&eacute;m ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n, &#273ang &#273&#7849y m&#7841nh c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p h&oacute;a, hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i h&oacute;a, c&oacute; quan h&#7879 qu&#7889c t&#7871 r&#7897ng r&atilde;i, c&oacute; v&#7883 th&#7871 ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng quan tr&#7885ng trong khu v&#7921c v&agrave; tr&ecirc;n th&#7871 gi&#7899i. </span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>2. Nh&#7919ng b&agrave;i h&#7885c kinh nghi&#7879m c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam:</b></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">M&#7897t l&agrave;</span></b><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">, n&#7855m v&#7919ng ng&#7885n c&#7901 &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&agrave; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i </span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">- ng&#7885n c&#7901 vinh quang m&agrave; Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273&atilde; trao l&#7841i cho th&#7871 h&#7879 h&ocirc;m nay v&agrave; c&aacute;c th&#7871 h&#7879 mai sau. &#272&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c l&agrave; &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n ti&ecirc;n quy&#7871t &#273&#7875 th&#7921c hi&#7879n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i v&agrave; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i l&agrave; c&#417 s&#7903 b&#7843o &#273&#7843m v&#7919ng ch&#7855c cho &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c. X&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i v&agrave; b&#7843o v&#7879 T&#7893 qu&#7889c x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a l&agrave; hai nhi&#7879m v&#7909 chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c c&oacute; quan h&#7879 ch&#7863t ch&#7869 v&#7899i nhau.</span></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; letter-spacing:-.2pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>Hai l&agrave;</b>, s&#7921 nghi&#7879p c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng l&agrave; c&#7911a Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, do Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n v&agrave; v&igrave; Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n. Ch&iacute;nh Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n l&agrave; ng&#432&#7901i l&agrave;m n&ecirc;n nh&#7919ng th&#7855ng l&#7907i l&#7883ch s&#7917. To&agrave;n b&#7897 ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng ph&#7843i xu&#7845t ph&aacute;t t&#7915 l&#7907i &iacute;ch v&agrave; nguy&#7879n v&#7885ng ch&iacute;nh &#273&aacute;ng c&#7911a Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n. S&#7913c m&#7841nh c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng l&agrave; &#7903 s&#7921 g&#7855n b&oacute; m&#7853t thi&#7871t v&#7899i Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n. Quan li&ecirc;u, tham nh&#361ng, xa r&#7901i Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n s&#7869 d&#7851n &#273&#7871n nh&#7919ng t&#7893n th&#7845t kh&ocirc;n l&#432&#7901ng &#273&#7889i v&#7899i v&#7853n m&#7879nh c&#7911a &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, c&#7911a ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a v&agrave; c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng.</span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>Ba l&agrave;,</b> kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915ng c&#7911ng c&#7889, t&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t: &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t to&agrave;n &#272&#7843ng, &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t to&agrave;n d&acirc;n, &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t d&acirc;n t&#7897c, &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t qu&#7889c t&#7871. &#272&oacute; l&agrave; truy&#7873n th&#7889ng qu&yacute; b&aacute;u v&agrave; l&agrave; ngu&#7891n s&#7913c m&#7841nh to l&#7899n c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng n&#432&#7899c ta. Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273&atilde; t&#7893ng k&#7871t: &#272o&agrave;n k&#7871t, &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t, &#273&#7841i &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t - Th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng, th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng, &#273&#7841i th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng.</span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>B&#7889n l&agrave;,</b> k&#7871t h&#7907p s&#7913c m&#7841nh d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&#7899i s&#7913c m&#7841nh th&#7901i &#273&#7841i, s&#7913c m&#7841nh trong n&#432&#7899c v&#7899i s&#7913c m&#7841nh qu&#7889c t&#7871. Trong b&#7845t c&#7913 ho&agrave;n c&#7843nh n&agrave;o c&#361ng c&#7847n ki&ecirc;n &#273&#7883nh &yacute; ch&iacute; &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, t&#7921 ch&#7911 v&agrave; n&ecirc;u cao tinh th&#7847n h&#7907p t&aacute;c qu&#7889c t&#7871, ph&aacute;t huy cao &#273&#7897 n&#7897i l&#7921c, &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i tranh th&#7911 ngo&#7841i l&#7921c, k&#7871t h&#7907p y&#7871u t&#7889 truy&#7873n th&#7889ng v&#7899i y&#7871u t&#7889 hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i.</span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">N&#259m l&agrave;</span></b><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">, s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng l&agrave; nh&acirc;n t&#7889 h&agrave;ng &#273&#7847u quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh th&#7855ng l&#7907i c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam.</span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;"> &#272&#7843ng kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; l&#7907i &iacute;ch n&agrave;o kh&aacute;c ngo&agrave;i vi&#7879c ph&#7909ng s&#7921 T&#7893 qu&#7889c, ph&#7909c v&#7909 nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n. &#272&#7843ng ph&#7843i n&#7855m v&#7919ng, v&#7853n d&#7909ng s&aacute;ng t&#7841o, g&oacute;p ph&#7847n ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c - L&ecirc;nin v&agrave; t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh, kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915ng l&agrave;m gi&agrave;u tr&iacute; tu&#7879, n&acirc;ng cao b&#7843n l&#297nh ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, ph&#7849m ch&#7845t &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c v&agrave; n&#259ng l&#7921c t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273&#7875 &#273&#7911 s&#7913c gi&#7843i quy&#7871t c&aacute;c v&#7845n &#273&#7873 do th&#7921c ti&#7877n c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng &#273&#7863t ra. M&#7885i &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i, ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng ph&#7843i xu&#7845t ph&aacute;t t&#7915 th&#7921c t&#7871, t&ocirc;n tr&#7885ng quy lu&#7853t kh&aacute;ch quan. Ph&#7843i ph&ograve;ng v&agrave; ch&#7889ng nh&#7919ng nguy c&#417 l&#7899n: sai l&#7847m v&#7873 &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i, b&#7879nh quan li&ecirc;u v&agrave; s&#7921 tho&aacute;i ho&aacute;, bi&#7871n ch&#7845t c&#7911a c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n.</span></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:-.2pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>3.</b> <b>M&#7897t s&#7889 kinh nghi&#7879m trong c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng:</b></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- &#272&#7843ng ph&#7843i v&#7919ng m&#7841nh v&#7873 ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng v&agrave; t&#7893 ch&#7913c; th&#432&#7901ng xuy&ecirc;n t&#7921 &#273&#7893i m&#7899i, t&#7921 ch&#7881nh &#273&#7889n, ra s&#7913c n&acirc;ng cao tr&igrave;nh &#273&#7897 tr&iacute; tu&#7879, b&#7843n l&#297nh ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, ph&#7849m ch&#7845t &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c v&agrave; n&#259ng l&#7921c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o. </span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- Gi&#7919 v&#7919ng truy&#7873n th&#7889ng &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t th&#7889ng nh&#7845t trong &#272&#7843ng, t&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng d&acirc;n ch&#7911 v&agrave; k&#7927 lu&#7853t trong ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng. Th&#432&#7901ng xuy&ecirc;n t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh, &#273&#7845u tranh ch&#7889ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, ch&#7911 ngh&#297a c&#417 h&#7897i, t&#7879 quan li&ecirc;u, tham nh&#361ng, l&atilde;ng ph&iacute; v&agrave; m&#7885i h&agrave;nh &#273&#7897ng chia r&#7869, b&egrave; ph&aacute;i. </span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">- &#272&#7843ng ch&#259m lo x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#273&#7897i ng&#361 c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n trong s&#7841ch, c&oacute; ph&#7849m ch&#7845t, n&#259ng l&#7921c, c&oacute; s&#7913c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u cao theo t&#7845m g&#432&#417ng &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh; quan t&acirc;m b&#7891i d&#432&#7905ng, &#273&agrave;o t&#7841o l&#7899p ng&#432&#7901i k&#7871 t&#7909c s&#7921 nghi&#7879p c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; d&acirc;n t&#7897c.</span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">D&#432&#7899i s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh &#272&#7843ng b&#7897 th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh, n&#259m 2014 Th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 &#273&atilde; v&#432&#7907t qua kh&oacute; kh&#259n, th&aacute;ch th&#7913c; n&ecirc;u cao quy&#7871t t&acirc;m b&#7857ng nh&#7919ng n&#7895 l&#7921c c&#7911a c&#7843 h&#7879 th&#7889ng ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, s&#7921 ph&#7845n &#273&#7845u n&#259ng &#273&#7897ng, s&aacute;ng t&#7841o c&#7911a c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh, c&aacute;c c&#7845p, c&aacute;c doanh nghi&#7879p v&agrave; c&#7911a to&agrave;n d&acirc;n, t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh kinh t&#7871 - v&#259n h&oacute;a - x&atilde; h&#7897i co&#769 chuy&ecirc;&#777n bi&ecirc;&#769n ti&#769ch c&#432&#803c, sa&#777n xu&acirc;&#769t kinh doanh t&#259ng tr&#432&#417&#777ng kha&#769, thu - chi ng&acirc;n sa&#769ch &#273a&#803t va&#768 v&#432&#417&#803t k&ecirc;&#769 hoa&#803ch, ca&#769c chi&#769nh sa&#769ch an sinh xa&#771 h&ocirc;&#803i th&#432&#803c hi&ecirc;&#803n co&#769 hi&ecirc;&#803u qua&#777. T&#7893ng s&#7843n ph&#7849m trong n&#432&#7899c (GDP) </span><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">&#432&#7899c &#273&#7841t</span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;"> 878</span><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">.</span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">939</span><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;"> t&#7927 &#273&#7891ng, t&#259ng </span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">9</span><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">,</span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">5</span><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">% (c&ugrave;ng k&#7923 t&#259ng </span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">9</span><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">,</span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">3</span><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">%).</span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;"> C&#417 c&acirc;&#769u kinh t&ecirc;&#769 ti&ecirc;&#769p tu&#803c chuy&ecirc;&#777n di&#803ch &#273u&#769ng h&#432&#417&#769ng, &ocirc;&#777n &#273i&#803nh, </span><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">d&#7883ch v&#7909 chi&#7871m t&#7927 tr&#7885ng 59,</span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">25</span><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">% trong GDP, c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p v&agrave; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng chi&#7871m t&#7927 tr&#7885ng </span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">39,77</span><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">%, n&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p chi&#7871m t&#7927 tr&#7885ng 0,9</span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">8</span><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">%.</span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;"> GDP b&igrave;nh qu&acirc;n &#273&#7847u ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7841t 5.131 USD (t&#259ng 12,89% so n&#259m 2013, n&#259m 2013 la&#768 4.545 USD); t&#7893ng v&#7889n &#273&#7847u t&#432 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n to&agrave;n x&atilde; h&#7897i n&#259m 2014 &#432&#7899c &#273&#7841t kho&#7843ng 250,4 ng&agrave;n t&#7927 &#273&#7891ng, chi&#7871m 28,5% GDP, hi&#7879u qu&#7843 h&#417n so k&#7871 ho&#7841ch &#273&#7873 ra (31%); ch&#7881 s&#7889 ti&ecirc;u d&ugrave;ng (CPI) &#432&#7899c c&#7843 n&#259m t&#259ng kho&#7843ng 3% so th&aacute;ng 12/2013, th&#7845p h&#417n so c&ugrave;ng k&#7923 (n&#259m 2013 t&#259ng 5,2%), &#273a&#771 g&oacute;p ph&#7847n c&ugrave;ng c&#7843 n&#432&#7899c ki&#7875m so&aacute;t l&#7841m ph&aacute;t, &#7893n &#273&#7883nh kinh t&#7871 v&#297 m&ocirc;; qu&#7843n l&yacute; v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n &#273&ocirc; th&#7883 &#273&#7841t m&#7897t s&#7889 k&#7871t qu&#7843 thi&#7871t th&#7921c; ho&agrave;n th&agrave;nh v&agrave; &#273&#432a v&agrave;o s&#7917 d&#7909ng m&#7897t s&#7889 c&ocirc;ng tr&igrave;nh tr&#7885ng &#273i&#7875m; khoa h&#7885c - c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879 - gi&aacute;o d&#7909c - &#273&agrave;o t&#7841o, v&#259n h&oacute;a, y t&#7871&hellip; c&oacute; b&#432&#7899c ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n t&iacute;ch c&#7921c; c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c ti&#7871p c&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n, gi&#7843i quy&#7871t khi&#7871u n&#7841i, t&#7889 c&aacute;o &#273&#432&#7907c t&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng; an ninh ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 v&agrave; tr&#7853t t&#7921 an to&agrave;n x&atilde; h&#7897i &#273&#432&#7907c gi&#7919 v&#7919ng; c&#7843 h&#7879 th&#7889ng ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 tham gia th&#7921c hi&#7879n ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch an sinh x&atilde; h&#7897i, t&#7853p trung v&agrave;o c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n lao &#273&#7897ng, c&aacute;c di&#7879n ngh&egrave;o, c&#7853n ngh&egrave;o, di&#7879n ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch&hellip; nh&#7857m b&ugrave; &#273&#7855p kh&oacute; kh&#259n do t&aacute;c &#273&#7897ng c&#7911a l&#7841m ph&aacute;t.</span></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; letter-spacing:-.2pt"><b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify; text-indent:35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Nh&#7919ng th&agrave;nh t&#7921u c&oacute; &yacute; ngh&#297a quan tr&#7885ng trong n&#259m 2014 c&#7911a Th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 c&agrave;ng kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh s&#7921 &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n c&#7911a &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i &#273&#7893i m&#7899i c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng; &#273&aacute;nh d&#7845u m&#7897t b&#432&#7899c m&#7899i s&#7921 tr&#432&#7903ng th&agrave;nh trong l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng b&#7897 v&agrave; qu&#7843n l&yacute; c&#7911a ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n Th&agrave;nh ph&#7889. &#272&#7843ng b&#7897, ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n &nbsp;<span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">v&agrave; Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n Th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 mang t&ecirc;n B&aacute;c H&#7891 k&iacute;nh y&ecirc;u ti&#7871p t&#7909c ph&aacute;t huy truy&#7873n th&#7889ng &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t, t&iacute;nh n&#259ng &#273&#7897ng, s&aacute;ng t&#7841o c&#7911a m&#7897t Th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 Anh h&ugrave;ng, ti&#7871p t&#7909c th&#7921c hi&#7879n c&oacute; hi&#7879u qu&#7843 vi&#7879c h&#7885c t&#7853p v&agrave; l&agrave;m theo t&#7845m g&#432&#417ng &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh;</span> quy&#7871t t&acirc;m th&#7921c hi&#7879n th&#7855ng l&#7907i nhi&#7879m v&#7909 ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871 - v&#259n h&oacute;a - x&atilde; h&#7897i n&#259m 2015, t&#7841o th&#7871 v&agrave; l&#7921c &#273&#7843m b&#7843o kinh t&#7871 t&#259ng tr&#432&#7903ng nhanh, b&#7873n v&#7919ng trong nh&#7919ng n&#259m ti&#7871p theo, ph&#7845n &#273&#7845u ho&agrave;n th&agrave;nh k&#7871 ho&#7841ch ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871 - v&#259n h&oacute;a - x&atilde; h&#7897i giai &#273o&#7841n 2010 - 2015 m&agrave; Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t &#272&#7841i h&#7897i &#272&#7843ng b&#7897 Th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 l&#7847n th&#7913 IX &#273&atilde; &#273&#7873 ra. </span></span><span style="mso-bidi-font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p style="margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:6.0pt;margin-left:0in; text-align:justify;text-indent:35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule: exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">K&#7927 ni&#7879m 85 n&#259m Ng&agrave;y th&agrave;nh l&#7853p &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam g&#7855n v&#7899i vi&#7879c t&#7893 ch&#7913c<b> </b>&#273&#7841i <span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">h&#7897i &#273&#7843ng c&aacute;c c&#7845p ti&#7871n t&#7899i &#272&#7841i h&#7897i &#273&#7841i bi&#7875u to&agrave;n qu&#7889c l&#7847n th&#7913 XII c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng &#273&#7875 gi&uacute;p c&aacute;n b&#7897</span>, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n v&agrave; Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n n&acirc;ng cao nh&#7853n th&#7913c s&acirc;u s&#7855c h&#417n v&#7873 nh&#7919ng quan &#273i&#7875m, ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng, &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng l&#7899n th&#7875 hi&#7879n qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh &#273&#7893i m&#7899i c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng nh&#7857m ti&#7871p t&#7909c ki&ecirc;n &#273&#7883nh m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&agrave; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i; t&#7893 ch&#7913c c&aacute;c phong tr&agrave;o thi &#273ua y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c ch&agrave;o m&#7915ng &#273&#7841i h&#7897i &#273&#7843ng c&aacute;c c&#7845p ti&#7871n t&#7899i &#272&#7841i h&#7897i &#273&#7841i bi&#7875u to&agrave;n qu&#7889c l&#7847n th&#7913 XII c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng g&#7855n v&#7899i t&iacute;ch c&#7921c &#273&#7849y m&#7841nh vi&#7879c h&#7885c t&#7853p v&agrave; l&agrave;m theo t&#7845m g&#432&#417ng &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh v&agrave; <span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">t&#7893 ch&#7913c c&aacute;c ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng k&#7927 ni&#7879m c&aacute;c ng&agrave;y l&#7877 l&#7899n c&#7911a &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c n&#259m 2015; c&#7893 v&#361 to&agrave;n &#272&#7843ng, </span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">to&agrave;n d&acirc;n, to&agrave;n qu&acirc;n ph&aacute;t huy tinh th&#7847n c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng ti&#7871n c&ocirc;ng, ph&#7845n kh&#7903i, l&#7841c quan, v&#432&#7907t qua m&#7885i kh&oacute; kh&#259n, th&aacute;ch th&#7913c, ph&#7845n &#273&#7845u ho&agrave;n th&agrave;nh th&#7855ng l&#7907i K&#7871 ho&#7841ch 5 n&#259m (2010 - 2015)</span><span style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;"> </span>v&agrave; K&#7871 ho&#7841ch 5 n&#259m ti&#7871p theo (2015 - 2020).</span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">K&#7927 ni&#7879m 85 n&#259m Ng&agrave;y th&agrave;nh l&#7853p &#272&#7843ng, to&agrave;n &#272&#7843ng, to&agrave;n d&acirc;n, to&agrave;n qu&acirc;n ta v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng t&#7921 h&agrave;o v&igrave; &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c ta c&oacute; m&#7897t &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n ki&ecirc;n c&#432&#7901ng, trung th&agrave;nh v&#7899i Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh, l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta &#273i t&#7915 th&#7855ng l&#7907i n&agrave;y &#273&#7871n th&#7855ng l&#7907i kh&aacute;c, l&agrave;m n&ecirc;n nh&#7919ng k&#7923 t&iacute;ch v&#297 &#273&#7841i trong l&#7883ch s&#7917 d&acirc;n t&#7897c, &#273&oacute;ng g&oacute;p x&#7913ng &#273&aacute;ng v&agrave;o phong tr&agrave;o c&#7897ng s&#7843n v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n qu&#7889c t&#7871, v&igrave; h&ograve;a b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ti&#7871n b&#7897 c&#7911a nh&acirc;n lo&#7841i.</span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:-.1pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;text-indent: 35.0pt;line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.3pt;">T&#7921 h&agrave;o v&#7873 &#272&#7843ng quang vinh, v&#7873 Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh v&#297 &#273&#7841i, m&#7895i c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n v&agrave; m&#7895i ng&#432&#7901i d&acirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam &#7903 trong n&#432&#7899c v&agrave; ngo&agrave;i n&#432&#7899c c&agrave;ng th&#7845y r&otilde; h&#417n tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&#7911a m&igrave;nh, nguy&#7879n &#273i theo &#272&#7843ng, x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng trong s&#7841ch, v&#7919ng m&#7841nh, ti&#7871p t&#7909c &#273&#7849y m&#7841nh s&#7921 nghi&#7879p c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p h&oacute;a, hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i h&oacute;a &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c v&agrave; h&#7897i nh&#7853p qu&#7889c t&#7871, th&#7921c hi&#7879n th&#7855ng l&#7907i m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u: &ldquo;D&acirc;n gi&agrave;u, n&#432&#7899c m&#7841nh, d&acirc;n ch&#7911, c&ocirc;ng b&#7857ng, v&#259n minh&rdquo;./.</span></span></span><span style="font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;letter-spacing:-.3pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="margin-left:2.0in;text-align:justify; line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </b></span></span><b><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoBodyTextIndent" style="margin-left:2.5in;text-align:justify; line-height:18.0pt;mso-line-height-rule:exactly"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; BAN TUY&Ecirc;N GI&Aacute;O TH&Agrave;NH &#7910Y&nbsp;</b></span></span><span style="font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><o:p></o:p></span></p> </html>

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CÓ THỂ BẠN QUAN TÂM

Ngày 14-12, Ban Thường vụ Thành Đoàn đã phối hợp với Bộ Tư lệnh Thành phố, Trung đoàn Gia Định tổ chức ngày hội Thanh niên khỏe khu vực lực lượng vũ trang và hành trình “Tiếp lửa truyền thống” với chủ đề “Tự hào người chiến sĩ quân đội nhân dân Việt Nam”.

Agile Việt Nam
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