Các vấn đề trọng tâm xin ý kiến nhân dân về dự thảo bộ luật hình sự (sửa đổi)

<html> <head> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'> <title> </title> </head> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom: 11.25pt; text-align: center; line-height: 13.5pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><strong><i><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-weight: normal; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">(Ban h&agrave;nh k&egrave;m theo Quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh s&#7889&nbsp; 01 /Q&#272-TTg ng&agrave;y 02 th&aacute;ng 01 n&#259m 2015</span></i></strong><span class="apple-converted-space"><i><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">&nbsp;</span></i></span><strong><i><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-weight: normal; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;">c&#7911a Th&#7911 t&#432&#7899ng Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 ban h&agrave;nh K&#7871 ho&#7841ch c&#7911a Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 v&#7873 vi&#7879c&nbsp;t&#7893 ch&#7913c l&#7845y &yacute; ki&#7871n Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#273&#7889i v&#7899i d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 (s&#7917a &#273&#7893i))</span></i></strong></span></span><b><i><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></i></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 11.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b><span style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">1. V&#7873 tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&#7911a c&#417 quan c&oacute; th&#7849m quy&#7873n trong vi&#7879c b&#7843o v&#7879 quy&#7873n d&acirc;n s&#7921</span></b></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh quy &#273&#7883nh nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c t</span>&#7845t c&#7843 c&aacute;c quy&#7873n d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7911a c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, ph&aacute;p nh&acirc;n, ch&#7911 th&#7875 kh&aacute;c &#273&#432&#7907c t&ocirc;n tr&#7885ng v&agrave; &#273&#432&#7907c ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t b&#7843o v&#7879 (&#272i&#7873u 9)<span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">&nbsp;nh&#432ng ch&#432a quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7909 th&#7875 tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&#7911a T&ograve;a &aacute;n, c&#417 quan c&oacute; th&#7849m quy&#7873n kh&aacute;c trong vi&#7879c th&#7909 l&yacute;, gi&#7843i quy&#7871t v&#7909, vi&#7879c d&acirc;n s&#7921 trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p ch&#432a c&oacute; quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t v&#7873 v&#7909, vi&#7879c d&acirc;n s&#7921 &#273&oacute;.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">D&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t b&#7893 sung &#272i&#7873u 19, theo &#273&oacute;,&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR">T&ograve;a &aacute;n kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c t&#7915 ch&#7889i y&ecirc;u c&#7847u gi&#7843i quy&#7871t v&#7909, vi&#7879c d&acirc;n s&#7921 v&igrave; l&yacute; do ch&#432a c&oacute; &#273i&#7873u lu&#7853t &#273&#7875 &aacute;p d&#7909ng; trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p n&agrave;y, T&ograve;a &aacute;n c&#259n c&#7913 v&agrave;o t&#7853p qu&aacute;n (&#272i&#7873u 11), nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c &aacute;p d&#7909ng ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t t&#432&#417ng t&#7921, c&aacute;c nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c c&#417 b&#7843n c&#7911a ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 v&agrave; l&#7869 c&ocirc;ng b&#7857ng (&#272i&#7873u 12) &#273&#7875 xem x&eacute;t, gi&#7843i quy&#7871t.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">V&#7873 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y, hi&#7879n c&oacute; hai lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 nh&#7845t:</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> nh&#7845t tr&iacute; v&#7899i quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t v&igrave; c&aacute;c l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t, quy &#273&#7883nh nh&#432 d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t s&#7869 b&#7843o v&#7879 quy&#7873n v&agrave; l&#7907i &iacute;ch h&#7907p ph&aacute;p c&#7911a c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, ph&aacute;p nh&acirc;n m&#7897t c&aacute;ch k&#7883p th&#7901i v&agrave; tri&#7879t &#273&#7875 h&#417n v&igrave; T&ograve;a &aacute;n c&oacute; tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m xem x&eacute;t, gi&#7843i quy&#7871t m&#7885i tranh ch&#7845p d&acirc;n s&#7921, k&#7875 c&#7843 trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; lu&#7853t &#273i&#7873u ch&#7881nh;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 hai,&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">quy &#273&#7883nh nh&#432 d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t l&agrave; nh&#7857m tri&#7875n khai thi h&agrave;nh m&#7897t c&aacute;ch tri&#7879t &#273&#7875 quy &#273&#7883nh t&#7841i kho&#7843n 3 &#272i&#7873u 102 Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p n&#259m 2013, theo &#273&oacute;, &ldquo;T&ograve;a &aacute;n nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n c&oacute; nhi&#7879m&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR">v&#7909 b&#7843o v&#7879 c&ocirc;ng l&yacute;, b&#7843o v&#7879 quy&#7873n con ng&#432&#7901i, quy&#7873n c&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n, b&#7843o v&#7879 ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a, b&#7843o v&#7879 l&#7907i &iacute;ch c&#7911a nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c, quy&#7873n v&agrave; l&#7907i &iacute;ch h&#7907p ph&aacute;p c&#7911a t&#7893 ch&#7913c, c&aacute; nh&acirc;n&rdquo;;</span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 ba, v&#7873 kinh nghi&#7879m qu&#7889c t&#7871, &#7903 nhi&#7873u n&#432&#7899c c&#361ng quy &#273&#7883nh Th&#7849m ph&aacute;n</span><span lang="PT-BR" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR">kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c t&#7915 ch&#7889i gi&#7843i quy&#7871t c&aacute;c v&#7909, vi&#7879c d&acirc;n s&#7921 k&#7875 c&#7843 trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p ch&#432a c&oacute; quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a lu&#7853t.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 hai</span></i><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">: &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 kh&ocirc;ng quy &#273&#7883nh v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y trong B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921&nbsp;</span><span lang="NL">v</span><span lang="PT-BR">&igrave; c&aacute;c l&yacute; do</span><span lang="PT-BR" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">&nbsp;sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t, &#273&#7875 T&ograve;a &aacute;n c&oacute; th&#7875 gi&#7843i quy&#7871t t&#7845t c&#7843 c&aacute;c tranh ch&#7845p d&acirc;n s&#7921, k&#7875 c&#7843 trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; lu&#7853t th&igrave; c&#7847n giao cho T&ograve;a &aacute;n quy&#7873n &ldquo;gi&#7843i th&iacute;ch ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t&rdquo;. Theo &#273&oacute;, trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; lu&#7853t th&igrave; Th&#7849m ph&aacute;n, H&#7897i th&#7849m</span><span lang="PT-BR" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">&nbsp;c&#259n c&#7913 c&aacute;c nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c chung c&#7911a ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t, ni&#7873m tin n&#7897i t&acirc;m v&agrave; l&#7869 c&ocirc;ng b&#7857ng &#273&#7875 &#273&#432a ra ph&aacute;n quy&#7871t. C&aacute;c kh&aacute;i ni&#7879m n&agrave;y l&#7841i qu&aacute; tr&#7915u t&#432&#7907ng, kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; ti&ecirc;u ch&iacute; r&otilde; r&agrave;ng; &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p v&agrave; Lu&#7853t t&#7893 ch&#7913c T&ograve;a &aacute;n nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n kh&ocirc;ng trao quy&#7873n gi&#7843i th&iacute;ch ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t (theo ngh&#297a r&#7897ng nh&#432 tr&ecirc;n) cho T&ograve;a &aacute;n;</span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 hai, kho&#7843n 2 &#272i&#7873u 103 Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p n&#259m 2013 quy &#273&#7883nh, Th&#7849m ph&aacute;n, H&#7897i th&#7849m x&eacute;t x&#7917 &#273&#7897c l&#7853p v&agrave; ch&#7881 tu&acirc;n theo ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t. Vi&#7879c quy &#273&#7883nh Th&#7849m ph&aacute;n v&agrave; H&#7897i th&#7849m ph&#7843i &#273&#432a ra ph&aacute;n quy&#7871t k&#7875 c&#7843 trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; lu&#7853t l&agrave; ch&#432a ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 ba, quy &#273&#7883nh n&agrave;y thi&#7871u t&iacute;nh kh&#7843 thi v&igrave; vi&#7879c th&#7921c hi&#7879n tr&ecirc;n th&#7921c t&#7871 &#273&ograve;i h&#7887i Th&#7849m ph&aacute;n, H&#7897i th&#7849m ph&#7843i &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&agrave;o t&#7841o m&#7897t c&aacute;ch b&agrave;i b&#7843n v&#7873 nghi&#7879p v&#7909, k&#7929 n&#259ng gi&#7843i th&iacute;ch ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 t&#432, quy &#273&#7883nh n&agrave;y li&ecirc;n quan &#273&#7871n th&#7849m quy&#7873n, tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&#7911a T&ograve;a &aacute;n, c&#7847n nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u &#273&#7875 n&#7871u c&#7847n thi&#7871t th&igrave; quy &#273&#7883nh trong Lu&#7853t t&#7893 ch&#7913c T&ograve;a &aacute;n ho&#7863c B&#7897 lu&#7853t t&#7889 t&#7909ng d&acirc;n s&#7921.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">2. V&#7873 quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n th&acirc;n</span></b></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.3pt;">B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh quy &#273&#7883nh 26 quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n th&acirc;n (t&#7915 &#272i&#7873u 26 &#273&#7871n &#272i&#7873u 51).</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">D&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t ti&#7871p t&#7909c quy &#273&#7883nh c&aacute;c quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n th&acirc;n c&#7909 th&#7875 (t&#7915 &#272i&#7873u 31 &#273&#7871n &#272i&#7873u 50), s&#7917a &#273&#7893i m&#7897t s&#7889 &#273i&#7873u cho ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p nh&#432 quy&#7873n &#273&#432&#7907c b&#7843o &#273&#7843m an to&agrave;n v&#7873 &#273&#7901i s&#7889ng ri&ecirc;ng t&#432, b&iacute; m&#7853t c&aacute; nh&acirc;n (thay cho quy&#7873n b&iacute; m&#7853t &#273&#7901i t&#432)..., &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i b&#7893 sung m&#7897t s&#7889 quy&#7873n m&#7899i nh&#432 quy&#7873n l&#7853p h&#7897i, quy&#7873n ti&#7871p c&#7853n th&ocirc;ng tin, quy&#7873n s&#7889ng.... Ngo&agrave;i ra, &#272i&#7873u 51 d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t quy &#273&#7883nh, c&aacute;c quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n th&acirc;n kh&aacute;c v&#7873 d&acirc;n s&#7921 &#273&#7873u &#273&#432&#7907c c&ocirc;ng nh&#7853n, t&ocirc;n tr&#7885ng, b&#7843o v&#7879 v&agrave; b&#7843o &#273&#7843m theo Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p v&agrave; ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">V&#7873 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y, hi&#7879n c&oacute; hai lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 nh&#7845t:</span></i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;"> nh&#7845t tr&iacute; v&#7899i quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t, theo &#273&oacute;, B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7847n c&#7909 th&#7875 h&oacute;a c&aacute;c quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n th&acirc;n &#273&#432&#7907c quy &#273&#7883nh trong Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p v&agrave; &#273i&#7873u &#432&#7899c qu&#7889c t&#7871 m&agrave; Vi&#7879t Nam l&agrave; th&agrave;nh vi&ecirc;n.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n n&agrave;y d&#7921a tr&ecirc;n c&aacute;c c&#259n c&#7913 sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t, c&aacute;c quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p mang t&iacute;nh kh&aacute;i qu&aacute;t cao, B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921&nbsp;</span><span lang="NL">v&#7899i t&#432 c&aacute;ch l&agrave; lu&#7853t chung c&#7911a h&#7879 th&#7889ng lu&#7853t t&#432 c&#7847n quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7909 th&#7875, chi ti&#7871t c&aacute;c quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n th&acirc;n &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c quy &#273&#7883nh trong Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p l&agrave;m c&#417 s&#7903 cho c&aacute;c lu&#7853t ho&#7863c v&#259n b&#7843n d&#432&#7899i lu&#7853t kh&aacute;c quy &#273&#7883nh, b&#7843o v&#7879 c&aacute;c quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n th&acirc;n c&#7911a c&aacute; nh&acirc;n;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">Th&#7913 hai, vi&#7879c quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7909 th&#7875 c&aacute;c quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n th&acirc;n s&#7869 t&#7841o thu&#7853n l&#7907i h&#417n cho vi&#7879c &aacute;p d&#7909ng ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t trong th&#7921c ti&#7877n;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">Th&#7913 ba, vi&#7879c quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7909 th&#7875 c&aacute;c quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n th&acirc;n trong B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 l&agrave; truy&#7873n th&#7889ng c&#7911a ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 Vi&#7879t Nam t&#7915 B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 n&#259m 1995, B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 n&#259m 2005 v&agrave; th&#7921c ti&#7877n &aacute;p d&#7909ng c&#361ng kh&ocirc;ng cho th&#7845y c&oacute; b&#7845t c&#7853p l&#7899n.</span><span lang="NL" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">&nbsp;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 hai:</span></i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;"> &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n quy &#273&#7883nh l&#7841i c&aacute;c quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n th&acirc;n &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c ghi nh&#7853n trong Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p m&agrave; ch&#7881 n&ecirc;n quy &#273&#7883nh m&#7897t s&#7889 quy&#7873n nh&#7857m x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh t&#432 c&aacute;ch ch&#7911 th&#7875 c&#7911a c&aacute; nh&acirc;n trong quan h&#7879 d&acirc;n s&#7921, nh&#432 l&agrave;: quy&#7873n v&#7873 h&#7885, t&ecirc;n, n&#417i c&#432 tr&uacute; v&agrave; m&#7897t s&#7889 quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n th&acirc;n &#273&#7863c th&ugrave; kh&ocirc;ng quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7909 th&#7875 trong Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p, nh&#432 l&agrave;: quy&#7873n x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh l&#7841i gi&#7899i t&iacute;nh, quy&#7873n &#273&#7889i v&#7899i h&igrave;nh &#7843nh, quy&#7873n &#273&#432&#7907c khai sinh, khai t&#7917...</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n n&agrave;y d&#7921a tr&ecirc;n c&aacute;c c&#259n c&#7913 sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.3pt;">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t, vi&#7879c B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 quy &#273&#7883nh l&#7841i c&aacute;c quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n th&acirc;n &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c quy &#273&#7883nh trong Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng c&#7847n thi&#7871t. Trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p c&oacute; tranh ch&#7845p v&#7873 quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n th&acirc;n, c&oacute; th&#7875 &aacute;p d&#7909ng tr&#7921c ti&#7871p c&aacute;c quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p &#273&#7875 gi&#7843i quy&#7871t;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 hai, theo kinh nghi&#7879m c&#7911a m&#7897t s&#7889 n&#432&#7899c, B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 ch&#7881 quy &#273&#7883nh c&aacute;c quy&#7873n nh&acirc;n th&acirc;n c&oacute; li&ecirc;n quan tr&#7921c ti&#7871p &#273&#7871n vi&#7879c x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh t&#432 c&aacute;ch ch&#7911 th&#7875 c&#7911a c&aacute; nh&acirc;n trong quan h&#7879 d&acirc;n s&#7921, nh&#432 quy&#7873n v&#7873 h&#7885, t&ecirc;n; quy&#7873n v&#7873 n&#417i c&#432 tr&uacute;.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">3. V&#7873 ch&#7911 th&#7875 c&#7911a quan h&#7879 ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921</span></b></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh quy &#273&#7883nh ch&#7911 th&#7875 c&#7911a quan h&#7879 ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 bao g&#7891m c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, ph&aacute;p nh&acirc;n, h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh, t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">D&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t ch&#7881 quy &#273&#7883nh ch&#7911 th&#7875 c&#7911a quan h&#7879 ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 l&agrave; c&aacute; nh&acirc;n v&agrave; ph&aacute;p nh&acirc;n, &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i c&oacute; m&#7897t s&#7889 quy &#273&#7883nh ri&ecirc;ng v&#7873 vi&#7879c tham gia quan h&#7879 ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7911a c&aacute;c th&agrave;nh vi&ecirc;n h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh, t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c, c&aacute;c t&#7893 ch&#7913c kh&aacute;c kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; t&#432 c&aacute;ch ph&aacute;p nh&acirc;n (t&#7915 &#272i&#7873u 119 &#273&#7871n &#272i&#7873u 121); m&#7897t s&#7889 quy &#273&#7883nh ri&ecirc;ng v&#7873 vi&#7879c tham gia quan h&#7879 d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7911a Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c C&#7897ng h&ograve;a x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a Vi&#7879t Nam, c&#417 quan nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c &#7903 trung &#432&#417ng v&agrave; &#7903 &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng (t&#7915 &#272i&#7873u 115 &#273&#7871n &#272i&#7873u 118).</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">V&#7873 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y, hi&#7879n c&oacute; hai lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 nh&#7845t:</span></i><span lang="NL"> nh&#7845t tr&iacute; v&#7899i quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t v&igrave; nh&#7919ng l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t,</span></i><span lang="NL"> c&aacute;c th&agrave;nh vi&ecirc;n c&#7911a h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh th&#432&#7901ng xuy&ecirc;n c&oacute; s&#7921 thay &#273&#7893i (do t&aacute;ch, nh&#7853p, sinh, t&#7917, k&#7871t h&ocirc;n...) n&ecirc;n vi&#7879c x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh th&agrave;nh vi&ecirc;n c&#7911a h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh khi c&oacute; tranh ch&#7845p &#273&#7875 x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh quy&#7873n v&agrave; ngh&#297a v&#7909 g&#7863p nhi&#7873u kh&oacute; kh&#259n;</span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 hai,</span></i><span lang="NL"> kh&oacute; x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh &ldquo;t&agrave;i s&#7843n chung c&#7911a h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh&rdquo;, &ldquo;l&#7907i &iacute;ch chung&rdquo; c&#7911a h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh khi tham gia quan h&#7879 d&acirc;n s&#7921 v&agrave; &#273i&#7873u &#273&oacute; g&acirc;y kh&oacute; kh&#259n trong vi&#7879c x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7911a c&aacute; nh&acirc;n hay tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7911a h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 ba,</span></i><span lang="NL"> v&#7873 t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c, hi&#7879n nay c&oacute; g&#7847n 80% t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#259ng k&yacute; ch&#7913ng th&#7921c v&agrave; c&aacute;c quy &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh g&acirc;y nhi&#7873u kh&oacute; kh&#259n trong vi&#7879c x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh t&#432 c&aacute;ch ph&aacute;p l&yacute; c&#7911a t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c, ph&acirc;n &#273&#7883nh tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7911a t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c v&agrave; tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7911a t&#7915ng th&agrave;nh vi&ecirc;n t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 t&#432,</span></i><span lang="NL"> vi&#7879c quy &#273&#7883nh h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh, t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c l&agrave; ch&#7911 th&#7875 c&#7911a quan h&#7879 ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 nh&#432 B&#7897 lu&#7853t hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh &#273&atilde; g&acirc;y ra nhi&#7873u kh&oacute; kh&#259n cho ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng &aacute;p d&#7909ng ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t, &#273&#7863c bi&#7879t l&agrave; cho T&ograve;a &aacute;n trong vi&#7879c gi&#7843i quy&#7871t c&aacute;c tranh ch&#7845p c&oacute; s&#7921 tham gia c&#7911a h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh, t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c v&igrave; h&#7847u nh&#432 kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh, t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c l&agrave; nguy&ecirc;n &#273&#417n hay b&#7883 &#273&#417n d&acirc;n s&#7921;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 n&#259m,</span></i><span lang="NL"> vi&#7879c ch&#7881 quy &#273&#7883nh ch&#7911 th&#7875 quan h&#7879 ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 g&#7891m c&oacute; c&aacute; nh&acirc;n v&agrave; ph&aacute;p nh&acirc;n l&agrave; ph&ugrave; h&#7907p th&ocirc;ng l&#7879 qu&#7889c t&#7871.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 hai:</span></i><span lang="NL"> &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 ti&#7871p t&#7909c ghi nh&#7853n h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh v&agrave; t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c l&agrave; c&aacute;c ch&#7911 th&#7875 c&#7911a quan h&#7879 ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 nh&#432 B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh v&igrave; c&aacute;c l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t,</span></i><span lang="NL"> h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh, t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c l&agrave; nh&#7919ng th&#7921c th&#7875 &#273ang t&#7891n t&#7841i trong x&atilde; h&#7897i v&agrave; tham gia v&agrave;o nhi&#7873u quan h&#7879 ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921, nh&#432 quan h&#7879 s&#7917 d&#7909ng &#273&#7845t &#273ai, &#273i&#7879n, n&#432&#7899c... Hi&#7879n nay c&oacute; kho&#7843ng 370.000 t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c &#273ang ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta, m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c &#273ang ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n v&agrave; l&agrave; m&#7897t trong nh&#7919ng ti&#7873n &#273&#7873 &#273&#7875 th&agrave;nh l&#7853p h&#7907p t&aacute;c x&atilde; v&agrave; doanh nghi&#7879p. Vi&#7879c kh&ocirc;ng ghi nh&#7853n t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c nh&#432 l&agrave; m&#7897t lo&#7841i ch&#7911 th&#7875 quan h&#7879 ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&oacute; th&#7875 l&agrave;m gi&#7843m vai tr&ograve; v&agrave; s&#7921 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a c&aacute;c t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 hai,</span></i><span lang="NL"> vi&#7879c quy &#273&#7883nh h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh v&agrave; t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c l&agrave; ch&#7911 th&#7875 quan h&#7879 ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 l&agrave; c&#7847n thi&#7871t, xu&#7845t ph&aacute;t t&#7915 c&aacute;c &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n &#273&#7863c th&ugrave; v&#7873 kinh t&#7871, v&#259n h&oacute;a, x&atilde; h&#7897i, gia &#273&igrave;nh v&agrave; l&#7883ch s&#7917 c&#7911a Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c ta;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 ba,</span></i><span lang="NL"> m&#7897t s&#7889 lu&#7853t hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh c&#361ng &#273&atilde; ghi nh&#7853n h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh v&agrave; t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c l&agrave; ch&#7911 th&#7875 c&#7911a quan h&#7879 ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t nh&#432 Lu&#7853t &#273&#7845t &#273ai, Lu&#7853t b&#7843o v&#7879 v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n r&#7915ng, Lu&#7853t b&#7843o hi&#7875m y t&#7871, Lu&#7853t h&#7907p t&aacute;c x&atilde;...;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">Th&#7913 t&#432,</span></i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;"> c&aacute;c h&#7841n ch&#7871, b&#7845t c&#7853p trong c&aacute;c quy &#273&#7883nh ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t v&#7873 h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh, t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c hi&#7879n nay l&agrave; c&oacute; th&#7853t nh&#432ng c&oacute; th&#7875 kh&#7855c ph&#7909c &#273&#432&#7907c trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh ho&agrave;n thi&#7879n ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t &#273&#7875 t&#7841o c&#417 s&#7903 ph&aacute;p l&yacute; t&#7889t h&#417n cho h&#7897 gia &#273&igrave;nh, t&#7893 h&#7907p t&aacute;c t&#7891n t&#7841i v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333; letter-spacing:-.2pt"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">4. V&#7873 h&#7853u qu&#7843 ph&aacute;p l&yacute; c&#7911a giao d&#7883ch d&acirc;n s&#7921 kh&ocirc;ng tu&acirc;n th&#7911 quy &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 h&igrave;nh th&#7913c</span></b></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">&#272i&#7873u 134 B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh quy &#273&#7883nh: &quot;Trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t quy &#273&#7883nh h&igrave;nh th&#7913c l&agrave; &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n c&oacute; hi&#7879u l&#7921c c&#7911a giao d&#7883ch m&agrave; c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n kh&ocirc;ng tu&acirc;n theo th&igrave; theo y&ecirc;u c&#7847u c&#7911a m&#7897t ho&#7863c c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n, T&ograve;a &aacute;n, c&#417 quan nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&oacute; th&#7849m quy&#7873n kh&aacute;c quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh bu&#7897c c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n th&#7921c hi&#7879n quy &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 h&igrave;nh th&#7913c c&#7911a giao d&#7883ch trong m&#7897t th&#7901i h&#7841n; qu&aacute; th&#7901i h&#7841n &#273&oacute; m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng th&#7921c hi&#7879n th&igrave; giao d&#7883ch v&ocirc; hi&#7879u&quot;.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">Kho&#7843n 1 &#272i&#7873u 145 d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t quy &#273&#7883nh:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">&ldquo;1. Tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p lu&#7853t quy &#273&#7883nh h&igrave;nh th&#7913c l&agrave; &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n c&oacute; hi&#7879u l&#7921c c&#7911a giao d&#7883ch d&acirc;n s&#7921 m&agrave; h&igrave;nh th&#7913c &#273&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c tu&acirc;n th&#7911 th&igrave; giao d&#7883ch d&acirc;n s&#7921 &#273&oacute; b&#7883 v&ocirc; hi&#7879u, tr&#7915 c&aacute;c tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">a) Vi&#7879c kh&ocirc;ng tu&acirc;n th&#7911 quy &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 h&igrave;nh th&#7913c kh&ocirc;ng nh&#7857m tr&#7889n tr&aacute;nh ngh&#297a v&#7909 v&#7899i ng&#432&#7901i kh&aacute;c v&agrave; ch&#7911 th&#7875 giao d&#7883ch d&acirc;n s&#7921 &#273&atilde; chuy&#7875n giao t&agrave;i s&#7843n ho&#7863c &#273&atilde; th&#7921c hi&#7879n c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c. Trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p n&agrave;y, theo y&ecirc;u c&#7847u c&#7911a m&#7897t ho&#7863c c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n, c&#417 quan c&oacute; th&#7849m quy&#7873n c&oacute; tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m ho&agrave;n t&#7845t th&#7911 t&#7909c &#273&#7889i v&#7899i giao d&#7883ch d&acirc;n s&#7921 &#273&oacute;;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">b) Tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p ch&#7911 th&#7875 ch&#432a chuy&#7875n giao t&agrave;i s&#7843n ho&#7863c ch&#432a th&#7921c hi&#7879n c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c th&igrave; theo y&ecirc;u c&#7847u c&#7911a m&#7897t ho&#7863c c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n, To&agrave; &aacute;n cho ph&eacute;p th&#7921c hi&#7879n quy &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 h&igrave;nh th&#7913c c&#7911a giao d&#7883ch d&acirc;n s&#7921 trong m&#7897t th&#7901i h&#7841n h&#7907p l&yacute;; qu&aacute; th&#7901i h&#7841n &#273&oacute; m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng th&#7921c hi&#7879n th&igrave; giao d&#7883ch d&acirc;n s&#7921 &#273&oacute; b&#7883 v&ocirc; hi&#7879u.&rdquo;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">V&#7873 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y, hi&#7879n c&oacute; hai lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 11.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 nh&#7845t:</span></i><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"> nh&#7845t tr&iacute; v&#7899i quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t v&igrave; quy &#273&#7883nh nh&#432 v&#7853y l&agrave; ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i th&#7921c ti&#7877n k&yacute; k&#7871t, th&#7921c hi&#7879n h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta; b&#7843o &#273&#7843m t&#7889t h&#417n quy&#7873n, l&#7907i &iacute;ch h&#7907p ph&aacute;p c&#7911a ch&#7911 th&#7875 x&aacute;c l&#7853p quan h&#7879 h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng c&#361ng nh&#432 quy&#7873n, l&#7907i &iacute;ch h&#7907p ph&aacute;p c&#7911a ng&#432&#7901i th&#7913 ba; g&oacute;p ph&#7847n b&#7843o &#273&#7843m s&#7921 &#7893n &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a quan h&#7879 th&#7883 tr&#432&#7901ng.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 11.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 hai:</span></i><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"> &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 ti&#7871p t&#7909c duy tr&igrave; quy &#273&#7883nh nh&#432 B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh &#273&#7875 b&#7843o &#273&#7843m t&iacute;nh nghi&ecirc;m minh c&#7911a ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t, theo &#273&oacute;, trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t quy &#273&#7883nh h&igrave;nh th&#7913c b&#7855t bu&#7897c c&#7911a giao d&#7883ch th&igrave; ch&#7911 th&#7875 c&#7911a giao d&#7883ch ph&#7843i tu&acirc;n th&#7911 h&igrave;nh th&#7913c &#273&oacute;, n&#7871u kh&ocirc;ng tu&acirc;n th&#7911 th&igrave; giao d&#7883ch b&#7883 tuy&ecirc;n b&#7889 v&ocirc; hi&#7879u; ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh ch&#7881 quy &#273&#7883nh giao d&#7883ch &#273&#432&#7907c x&aacute;c l&#7853p d&#432&#7899i h&igrave;nh th&#7913c b&#7855t bu&#7897c trong m&#7897t s&#7889 tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p li&ecirc;n quan &#273&#7871n b&#7845t &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n v&agrave; &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n c&oacute; gi&aacute; tr&#7883 l&#7899n (&ocirc;t&ocirc;, xe m&aacute;y, t&agrave;u bay...) v&agrave; vi&#7879c quy &#273&#7883nh c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n b&#7855t bu&#7897c ph&#7843i tu&acirc;n th&#7911 h&igrave;nh th&#7913c n&agrave;y l&agrave; nh&#7857m g&oacute;p ph&#7847n qu&#7843n l&yacute; nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c &#273&#7889i v&#7899i c&aacute;c lo&agrave;i t&agrave;i s&#7843n n&ecirc;u tr&ecirc;n.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 11.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">5. V&#7873 b&#7843o v&#7879 ng&#432&#7901i th&#7913 ba ngay t&igrave;nh trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p giao d&#7883ch d&acirc;n s&#7921 b&#7883 v&ocirc; hi&#7879u</span></b></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 11.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">&#272i&#7873u 138 B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh quy &#273&#7883nh tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p giao d&#7883ch d&acirc;n s&#7921 b&#7883 T&ograve;a &aacute;n tuy&ecirc;n b&#7889 v&ocirc; hi&#7879u nh&#432ng t&agrave;i s&#7843n l&agrave; b&#7845t &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n ho&#7863c &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n ph&#7843i &#273&#259ng k&yacute; quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u &#273&atilde; chuy&#7875n giao cho ng&#432&#7901i th&#7913 ba ngay t&igrave;nh th&igrave; giao d&#7883ch v&#7899i ng&#432&#7901i th&#7913 ba b&#7883 v&ocirc; hi&#7879u v&agrave; ch&#7911 s&#7903 h&#7919u &#273&#432&#7907c nh&#7853n l&#7841i t&agrave;i s&#7843n c&#7911a m&igrave;nh, tr&#7915 hai tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p: (1) Ng&#432&#7901i th&#7913 ba nh&#7853n &#273&#432&#7907c t&agrave;i s&#7843n th&ocirc;ng qua b&aacute;n &#273&#7845u gi&aacute;; (2) Ng&#432&#7901i th&#7913 ba giao d&#7883ch v&#7899i ng&#432&#7901i m&agrave; theo b&#7843n &aacute;n, quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a c&#417 quan nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&oacute; th&#7849m quy&#7873n l&agrave; ch&#7911 s&#7903 h&#7919u t&agrave;i s&#7843n nh&#432ng sau &#273&oacute; ng&#432&#7901i n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843i l&agrave; ch&#7911 s&#7903 h&#7919u t&agrave;i s&#7843n do b&#7843n &aacute;n, quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh b&#7883 h&#7911y, s&#7917a.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: 0.2pt;">&#272i&#7873u 148 d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t quy &#273&#7883nh: &ldquo;</span><span lang="NL">2. Tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p &#273&#7889i t&#432&#7907ng c&#7911a giao d&#7883ch d&acirc;n s&#7921 l&agrave;&nbsp;</span><span lang="NL" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">t&agrave;i s&#7843n&nbsp;</span><span lang="NL">ph&#7843i &#273&#259ng k&yacute; quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u m&agrave; t&agrave;i s&#7843n &#273&oacute; &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#259ng k&yacute; t&#7841i c&#417 quan nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&oacute; th&#7849m quy&#7873n, sau &#273&oacute; &#273&#432&#7907c chuy&#7875n giao b&#7857ng m&#7897t giao d&#7883ch kh&aacute;c cho ng&#432&#7901i th&#7913 ba v&agrave; ng&#432&#7901i n&agrave;y c&#259n c&#7913 v&agrave;o vi&#7879c &#273&#259ng k&yacute; &#273&oacute; m&agrave; x&aacute;c l&#7853p, th&#7921c hi&#7879n giao d&#7883ch th&igrave; giao d&#7883ch &#273&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng b&#7883 v&ocirc; hi&#7879u, tr&#7915 tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p ng&#432&#7901i th&#7913 ba bi&#7871t ho&#7863c ph&#7843i bi&#7871t t&agrave;i s&#7843n l&agrave; &#273&#7889i t&#432&#7907ng c&#7911a giao d&#7883ch &#273&atilde; b&#7883 chi&#7871m &#273o&#7841t b&#7845t h&#7907p ph&aacute;p ho&#7863c ngo&agrave;i &yacute; ch&iacute; c&#7911a ch&#7911 s&#7903 h&#7919u; 3. Tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p &#273&#7889i t&#432&#7907ng c&#7911a giao d&#7883ch d&acirc;n s&#7921 l&agrave; t&agrave;i s&#7843n ph&#7843i &#273&#259ng k&yacute; quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u m&agrave; t&agrave;i s&#7843n &#273&oacute; ch&#432a &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#259ng k&yacute; t&#7841i c&#417 quan nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&oacute; th&#7849m quy&#7873n nh&#432ng &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c chuy&#7875n giao b&#7857ng m&#7897t giao d&#7883ch kh&aacute;c cho ng&#432&#7901i th&#7913 ba th&igrave; giao d&#7883ch n&agrave;y b&#7883 v&ocirc; hi&#7879u, tr&#7915 tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p ng&#432&#7901i th&#7913 ba ngay t&igrave;nh nh&#7853n &#273&#432&#7907c t&agrave;i s&#7843n n&agrave;y th&ocirc;ng qua b&aacute;n &#273&#7845u gi&aacute; ho&#7863c giao d&#7883ch v&#7899i ng&#432&#7901i m&agrave; theo b&#7843n &aacute;n, quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a c&#417 quan nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&oacute; th&#7849m quy&#7873n l&agrave; ch&#7911 s&#7903 h&#7919u t&agrave;i s&#7843n nh&#432ng sau &#273&oacute; ng&#432&#7901i n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843i l&agrave; ch&#7911 s&#7903 h&#7919u t&agrave;i s&#7843n do b&#7843n &aacute;n, quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh b&#7883 hu&#7927, s&#7917a</span><span lang="PT-BR">&rdquo;.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">V&#7873 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y, hi&#7879n c&oacute; hai lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 nh&#7845t:</span></i><span lang="NL"> nh&#7845t tr&iacute; v&#7899i quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t v&igrave;&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR">c&aacute;c l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t,</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> quy &#273&#7883nh nh&#432 d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t g&oacute;p ph&#7847n</span><span lang="VI">&nbsp;b&#7843o &#273&#7843m</span><span lang="PT-BR">&nbsp;t&#7889t h&#417n,</span><span lang="VI">&nbsp;c&ocirc;ng b&#7857ng, h&#7907p l&yacute;&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR">h&#417n quy&#7873n, l&#7907i &iacute;ch h&#7907p ph&aacute;p c&#7911a</span><span lang="VI">&nbsp;ng&#432&#7901i thi&#7879n ch&iacute;, ngay t&igrave;nh trong&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR">giao l&#432u</span><span lang="VI">&nbsp;d&acirc;n s&#7921</span><span lang="PT-BR">, theo &#273&oacute;,&nbsp;</span><span lang="VI">n&#7871u ng&#432&#7901i th&#7913 ba ngay t&igrave;nh c&#259n c&#7913 v&agrave;o vi&#7879c t&agrave;i s&#7843n &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#259ng k&yacute; t&#7841i c&#417 quan nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&oacute; th&#7849m quy&#7873n m&agrave; x&aacute;c l&#7853p giao d&#7883ch th&igrave; ng&#432&#7901i th&#7913 ba ngay t&igrave;nh &#273&#432&#7907c b&#7843o v&#7879;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="VI">Th&#7913 hai,</span></i><span lang="VI"> B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 n&#259m 2005 (&#272i&#7873u 168, &#272i&#7873u 439, &#272i&#7873u 692), Lu&#7853t &#273&#7845t &#273ai n&#259m 2013 (kho&#7843n 3 &#272i&#7873u 188) quy &#273&#7883nh th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m x&aacute;c l&#7853p,&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR">thay &#273&#7893i,&nbsp;</span><span lang="VI">ch&#7845m d&#7913t quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u &#273&#7889i v&#7899i b&#7845t &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n, &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n c&oacute; &#273&#259ng k&yacute; quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u</span><span lang="PT-BR">&#273&#432&#7907c&nbsp;</span><span lang="VI">t&iacute;nh t&#7915 th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m &#273&#259ng k&yacute;. D&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t t&#7841i&nbsp;</span>kho&#7843n 3&nbsp;<span lang="VI">&#272i&#7873u 1</span>82<span lang="VI">&nbsp;v&#7873 c&#417 b&#7843n k&#7871 th&#7915a quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a Lu&#7853t &#273&#7845t &#273ai n&#259m 2013. Do &#273&oacute;, vi&#7879c quy &#273&#7883nh b&#7843o v&#7879 ng&#432&#7901i th&#7913 ba ngay t&igrave;nh trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p t&agrave;i s&#7843n &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#259ng k&yacute; t&#7841i c&#417 quan nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&oacute; th&#7849m quy&#7873n l&agrave; ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c &#273&#259ng k&yacute; b&#7845t &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n hi&#7879n nay, b&#7843o &#273&#7843m s&#7921 &#7893n &#273&#7883nh trong c&aacute;c quan h&#7879 d&acirc;n s&#7921;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="VI">Th&#7913 ba,</span></i><span lang="VI"> quy &#273&#7883nh nh&#432 d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t g&oacute;p ph&#7847n thay &#273&#7893i nh&#7853n th&#7913c c&#7911a ng&#432&#7901i d&acirc;n &#273&#7889i v&#7899i c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c &#273&#259ng k&yacute; t&agrave;i s&#7843n, &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i g&oacute;p ph&#7847n n&acirc;ng cao tinh th&#7847n tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&#7911a c&aacute;c c&aacute;n b&#7897 l&agrave;m c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c &#273&#259ng k&yacute; t&agrave;i s&#7843n</span>.</span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 hai:</span></i><span lang="NL"> &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 gi&#7919 nh&#432 quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh v&igrave; c&aacute;c l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t,</span></i><span lang="NL"> nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c &#432u ti&ecirc;n b&#7843o v&#7879 ch&#7911 s&#7903 h&#7919u t&#7841i &#272i&#7873u 138 B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh l&agrave; k&#7871 th&#7915a B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 n&#259m 1995 v&agrave; &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c &aacute;p d&#7909ng &#7893n &#273&#7883nh trong g&#7847n 20 n&#259m qua;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">Th&#7913 hai,</span></i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;"> b&#7843o v&#7879 t&#7889t h&#417n quy&#7873n c&#7911a ch&#7911 s&#7903 h&#7919u t&agrave;i s&#7843n l&agrave; &#273&#7889i t&#432&#7907ng c&#7911a giao d&#7883ch v&agrave; ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i tinh th&#7847n b&#7843o v&#7879 quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u &#273&#432&#7907c quy &#273&#7883nh t&#7841i &#272i&#7873u 32 Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">Th&#7913 ba,</span></i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;"> b&#7843o &#273&#7843m t&iacute;nh kh&#7843 thi khi vi&#7879c &#273&#259ng k&yacute; b&#7845t &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n hi&#7879n nay &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta &#273ang c&oacute; nhi&#7873u b&#7845t c&#7853p, c&ograve;n nhi&#7873u sai s&oacute;t m&agrave; ch&#432a th&#7875 kh&#7855c ph&#7909c ngay &#273&#432&#7907c.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b><span lang="NL">6. V&#7873 h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u</span></b></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh quy &#273&#7883nh 6 h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u l&agrave;: (1) S&#7903 h&#7919u nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c; (2) S&#7903 h&#7919u t&#7853p th&#7875; (3) S&#7903 h&#7919u t&#432 nh&acirc;n; (4) S&#7903 h&#7919u chung; (5) S&#7903 h&#7919u c&#7911a t&#7893 ch&#7913c ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, t&#7893 ch&#7913c ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 - x&atilde; h&#7897i; (6) S&#7903 h&#7919u c&#7911a t&#7893 ch&#7913c ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 x&atilde; h&#7897i - ngh&#7873 nghi&#7879p, s&#7903 h&#7919u c&#7911a t&#7893 ch&#7913c x&atilde; h&#7897i, t&#7893 ch&#7913c x&atilde; h&#7897i - ngh&#7873 nghi&#7879p.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">D&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t quy &#273&#7883nh ba h&igrave;nh&nbsp;</span><span lang="NL" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u, bao g&#7891m s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n, s&#7903 h&#7919u ri&ecirc;ng v&agrave; s&#7903 h&#7919u chung (&#272i&#7873u 213 v&agrave; c&aacute;c &#273i&#7873u t&#7915 &#272i&#7873u 224 &#273&#7871n &#272i&#7873u 247).</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">V&#7873 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y, hi&#7879n c&oacute; hai lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 nh&#7845t:</span></i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;"> nh&#7845t tr&iacute; v&#7899i quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t v&igrave; c&aacute;c l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t,</span></i><span lang="NL"> &#272i&#7873u 53 Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p &#273&atilde; quy &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n v&agrave; B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7847n ghi nh&#7853n h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n &#273&#7875 ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">Th&#7913 hai,</span></i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;"> &#273&#7889i t&#432&#7907ng c&#7911a s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n l&agrave; nh&#7919ng t&agrave;i s&#7843n c&oacute; gi&aacute; tr&#7883 l&#7899n, l&agrave; t&#432 li&#7879u s&#7843n xu&#7845t ch&#7911 y&#7871u c&#7911a &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, do &#273&oacute; s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n l&agrave; h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u r&#7845t quan tr&#7885ng c&#7843 v&#7873 m&#7863t kinh t&#7871 v&agrave; ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883. V&igrave; v&#7853y, s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n c&#7847n &#273&#432&#7907c coi l&agrave; m&#7897t h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u &#273&#7897c l&#7853p;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">Th&#7913 ba,</span></i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;"> c&#417 ch&#7871 th&#7921c hi&#7879n quy&#7873n chi&#7871m h&#7919u, s&#7917 d&#7909ng, &#273&#7883nh &#273o&#7841t &#273&#7889i v&#7899i t&agrave;i s&#7843n thu&#7897c h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n c&oacute; nhi&#7873u &#273i&#7875m &#273&#7863c th&ugrave; so v&#7899i c&aacute;c h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u kh&aacute;c do ch&#7881 c&oacute; Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c m&#7899i c&oacute; quy&#7873n chi&#7871m h&#7919u, s&#7917 d&#7909ng, &#273&#7883nh &#273o&#7841t t&agrave;i s&#7843n thu&#7897c s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n v&agrave; c&oacute; ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 ph&aacute;p l&yacute; ri&ecirc;ng cho Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c th&#7921c hi&#7879n quy&#7873n n&agrave;y, do v&#7853y c&#7847n quy &#273&#7883nh h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n trong B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 hai:</span></i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;"> &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 quy &#273&#7883nh hai h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u, bao g&#7891m s&#7903 h&#7919u ri&ecirc;ng v&agrave; s&#7903 h&#7919u chung, trong &#273&oacute;, s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n l&agrave; m&#7897t d&#7841ng &#273&#7863c bi&#7879t c&#7911a s&#7903 h&#7919u chung (s&#7903 h&#7919u chung h&#7907p nh&#7845t kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 ph&acirc;n chia do Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c &#273&#7841i di&#7879n ch&#7911 s&#7903 h&#7919u v&agrave; th&#7889ng nh&#7845t qu&#7843n l&yacute;).</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">&Yacute; ki&#7871n n&agrave;y d&#7921a tr&ecirc;n c&aacute;c l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t,</span></i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;"> gi&#7889ng nh&#432 lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 nh&#7845t, vi&#7879c quy &#273&#7883nh s&#7903 h&#7919u chung v&agrave; s&#7903 h&#7919u ri&ecirc;ng l&agrave; d&#7921a tr&ecirc;n vi&#7879c m&#7897t hay nhi&#7873u ng&#432&#7901i (ch&#7911 th&#7875) th&#7921c hi&#7879n quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u (m&#7897t ng&#432&#7901i th&#7921c hi&#7879n quy&#7873n l&agrave; s&#7903 h&#7919u ri&ecirc;ng; nhi&#7873u ng&#432&#7901i th&#7921c hi&#7879n quy&#7873n l&agrave; s&#7903 h&#7919u chung), kh&ocirc;ng c&#259n c&#7913 v&agrave;o vi&#7879c x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh ng&#432&#7901i (ch&#7911 th&#7875) c&#7909 th&#7875 th&#7921c hi&#7879n quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u (nh&#432 Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c, c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, t&#7893 ch&#7913c ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, t&#7893 ch&#7913c ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883- x&atilde; h&#7897i...) nh&#432 B&#7897 lu&#7853t hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh v&agrave; s&#7921 ph&acirc;n lo&#7841i n&agrave;y c&#361ng &#273&#432&#7907c nhi&#7873u qu&#7889c gia &aacute;p d&#7909ng;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">Th&#7913 hai,</span></i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;"> s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n &#273&#432&#7907c hi&#7875u l&agrave; m&#7897t h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u chung do to&agrave;n d&acirc;n l&agrave; ch&#7911 s&#7903 h&#7919u m&agrave; Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c l&agrave; ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7841i di&#7879n, do &#273&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n quy &#273&#7883nh s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n nh&#432 m&#7897t h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u &#273&#7897c l&#7853p. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, vi&#7879c chi&#7871m h&#7919u, s&#7917 d&#7909ng, &#273&#7883nh &#273o&#7841t t&agrave;i s&#7843n thu&#7897c s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n c&oacute; s&#7921 kh&aacute;c bi&#7879t v&#7899i c&aacute;c h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u chung kh&aacute;c n&ecirc;n c&#7847n quy &#273&#7883nh th&agrave;nh m&#7897t m&#7909c ri&ecirc;ng trong ch&#7871 &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 s&#7903 h&#7919u chung.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">- B&ecirc;n c&#7841nh &#273&oacute;, c&oacute; &yacute; ki&#7871n &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7847n quy &#273&#7883nh ba h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u, bao g&#7891m s&#7903 h&#7919u nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c, s&#7903 h&#7919u t&#432 nh&acirc;n v&agrave; s&#7903 h&#7919u chung v&igrave; c&aacute;c l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t,</span></i><span lang="NL"> s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n &#273&#432&#7907c quy &#273&#7883nh trong Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p (&#272i&#7873u 53) n&ecirc;n &#273&#432&#7907c hi&#7875u l&agrave; ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 s&#7903 h&#7919u. Trong m&#7897t quan h&#7879 ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7909 th&#7875, c&#7847n x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh ch&#7911 th&#7875 l&agrave; ai, c&aacute; nh&acirc;n hay t&#7893 ch&#7913c n&agrave;o c&oacute; quy&#7873n v&agrave; c&oacute; ngh&#297a v&#7909 d&acirc;n s&#7921. Trong s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n th&igrave; kh&ocirc;ng t&#7891n t&#7841i ch&#7911 th&#7875 l&agrave; to&agrave;n d&acirc;n m&agrave; ch&#7881 c&oacute; Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c m&#7899i c&oacute; quy&#7873n chi&#7871m h&#7919u, s&#7917 d&#7909ng, &#273&#7883nh &#273o&#7841t t&agrave;i s&#7843n c&ocirc;ng (v&#7899i t&#432 c&aacute;ch &#273&#7841i di&#7879n to&agrave;n d&acirc;n). Do &#273&oacute;, n&ecirc;n hi&#7875u s&#7903 h&#7919u to&agrave;n d&acirc;n l&agrave; ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 s&#7903 h&#7919u c&ograve;n h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u l&agrave; s&#7903 h&#7919u nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 hai,</span></i><span lang="NL"> h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c quy &#273&#7883nh trong B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh v&agrave; nhi&#7873u v&#259n b&#7843n ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t kh&aacute;c trong 10 n&#259m qua. Vi&#7879c kh&ocirc;ng quy &#273&#7883nh h&igrave;nh th&#7913c s&#7903 h&#7919u nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c trong B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 s&#7869 d&#7851n &#273&#7871n ph&#7843i s&#7917a &#273&#7893i nhi&#7873u v&#259n b&#7843n v&agrave; ph&aacute;t sinh nhi&#7873u chi ph&iacute;;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 ba</span></i><span lang="NL">, &#272i&#7873u 32 Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p quy &#273&#7883nh quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u t&#432 nh&acirc;n &#273&#432&#7907c ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t b&#7843o h&#7897. &#272&acirc;y l&agrave; quy &#273&#7883nh m&#7899i, r&#7845t quan tr&#7885ng, l&#7847n &#273&#7847u ti&ecirc;n quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u t&#432 nh&acirc;n &#273&#432&#7907c ghi nh&#7853n trong Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p, th&#7875 hi&#7879n t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng, ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c v&#7873 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 s&#7903 h&#7919u. Theo &#273&oacute;, B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7847n quy &#273&#7883nh r&otilde;, c&#7909 th&#7875 h&igrave;nh th&#7913c &ldquo;s&#7903 h&#7919u t&#432 nh&acirc;n&rdquo;;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 t&#432,</span></i><span lang="NL"> vi&#7879c quy &#273&#7883nh s&#7903 h&#7919u nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c, s&#7903 h&#7919u t&#432 nh&acirc;n, s&#7903 h&#7919u chung l&agrave; th&#7875 hi&#7879n s&#7921 k&#7871 th&#7915a c&oacute; ch&#7885n l&#7885c c&aacute;c quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh.</span><span lang="NL" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">&nbsp;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">7. V&#7873 th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m x&aacute;c l&#7853p quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u v&agrave; c&aacute;c v&#7853t quy&#7873n kh&aacute;c</span></b></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">&#272i&#7873u 168 B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh&nbsp;quy &#273&#7883nh &ldquo;Vi&#7879c chuy&#7875n quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u &#273&#7889i v&#7899i b&#7845t &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n c&oacute; hi&#7879u l&#7921c k&#7875 t&#7915 th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m &#273&#259ng k&yacute; quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u,&nbsp;tr&#7915 tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t c&oacute; quy &#273&#7883nh kh&aacute;c&rdquo;.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.3pt;">&#272i&#7873u 182 D&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t</span><span lang="PT-BR" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: -0.3pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.3pt;">quy &#273&#7883nh:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">&ldquo;1. Vi&#7879c x&aacute;c l&#7853p quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u v&agrave; v&#7853t quy&#7873n kh&aacute;c c&oacute; hi&#7879u l&#7921c k&#7875 t&#7915 th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m t&agrave;i s&#7843n &#273&#432&#7907c chuy&#7875n giao, n&#7871u h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng ho&#7863c lu&#7853t kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; quy &#273&#7883nh kh&aacute;c.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">Tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng v&agrave; lu&#7853t c&ugrave;ng quy &#273&#7883nh nh&#432ng kh&aacute;c nhau v&#7873 th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m x&aacute;c l&#7853p quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u, v&#7853t quy&#7873n kh&aacute;c th&igrave; &aacute;p d&#7909ng theo quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a lu&#7853t.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m t&agrave;i s&#7843n &#273&#432&#7907c chuy&#7875n giao &#273&#432&#7907c hi&#7875u l&agrave; th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m b&ecirc;n c&oacute; quy&#7873n ho&#7863c ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7841i di&#7879n h&#7907p ph&aacute;p c&#7911a h&#7885 tr&#7921c ti&#7871p n&#7855m gi&#7919, chi ph&#7889i t&agrave;i s&#7843n.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="VI">2. Tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p t&agrave;i s&#7843n &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c chuy&#7875n giao tr&#432&#7899c th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng &#273&#432&#7907c giao k&#7871t th&igrave; quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u v&agrave; v&#7853t quy&#7873n kh&aacute;c &#273&#432&#7907c x&aacute;c l&#7853p k&#7875 t&#7915 th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng c&oacute; hi&#7879u l&#7921c, tr&#7915 tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p lu&#7853t ho&#7863c h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng c&oacute; quy &#273&#7883nh kh&aacute;c.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="VI">3. Tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p lu&#7853t quy &#273&#7883nh vi&#7879c chuy&#7875n giao v&#7853t ph&#7843i &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#259ng k&yacute; t&#7841i c&#417 quan c&oacute; th&#7849m quy&#7873n th&igrave; th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m x&aacute;c l&#7853p quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u v&agrave; v&#7853t quy&#7873n kh&aacute;c c&oacute; hi&#7879u l&#7921c k&#7875 t&#7915 th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m &#273&#259ng k&yacute;&rdquo;.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">V&#7873 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y, hi&#7879n c&oacute; hai lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 nh&#7845t</span></i><span lang="NL">: nh&#7845t tr&iacute; v&#7899i quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t v&igrave; c&aacute;c l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t,</span></i><span lang="NL"> quy &#273&#7883nh n&agrave;y gi&uacute;p ph&acirc;n &#273&#7883nh r&otilde; r&agrave;ng h&#417n th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m giao d&#7883ch &#273&#432&#7907c x&aacute;c l&#7853p (c&oacute; hi&#7879u l&#7921c) v&#7899i th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u ho&#7863c v&#7853t quy&#7873n kh&aacute;c &#273&#432&#7907c x&aacute;c l&#7853p;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 hai,</span></i><span lang="NL"> quy &#273&#7883nh n&agrave;y v&#7915a th&#7875 hi&#7879n s&#7921 t&ocirc;n tr&#7885ng c&#7911a Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c ta &#273&#7889i v&#7899i quy&#7873n c&#7911a c&aacute;c ch&#7911 th&#7875 c&#7911a quan h&#7879 d&acirc;n s&#7921 trong vi&#7879c th&#7887a thu&#7853n &#273&#7875 x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m x&aacute;c l&#7853p quy&#7873n &#273&#7889i v&#7899i t&agrave;i s&#7843n, v&#7915a b&#7843o &#273&#7843m vi&#7879c tu&acirc;n th&#7911 c&aacute;c quy &#273&#7883nh mang t&iacute;nh nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c trong vi&#7879c x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m chuy&#7875n quy&#7873n &#273&#7889i v&#7899i m&#7897t s&#7889 t&agrave;i s&#7843n &#273&#7863c bi&#7879t nh&#432 b&#7845t &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 ba,</span></i><span lang="NL"> b&#7843o &#273&#7843m s&#7921 &#273&#7891ng b&#7897 c&#7911a B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 v&#7899i quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a c&aacute;c lu&#7853t kh&aacute;c c&oacute; li&ecirc;n quan nh&#432 Lu&#7853t &#273&#7845t &#273ai, Lu&#7853t nh&agrave; &#7903, Lu&#7853t kinh doanh b&#7845t &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n&hellip;;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 hai:</span></i><span lang="NL"> &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 quy &#273&#7883nh m&#7897t nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c th&#7889ng nh&#7845t, theo &#273&oacute;, th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m x&aacute;c l&#7853p quy&#7873n s&#7903 h&#7919u v&agrave; v&#7853t quy&#7873n kh&aacute;c &#273&#7889i v&#7899i b&#7845t &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n &#273&#432&#7907c t&iacute;nh t&#7915 th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m t&agrave;i s&#7843n &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#259ng k&yacute; t&#7841i c&#417 quan c&oacute; th&#7849m quy&#7873n v&agrave; c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n &#273&atilde; ho&agrave;n t&#7845t th&#7911 t&#7909c tr&#432&#7899c b&#7841 sang t&ecirc;n v&igrave; c&aacute;c l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t,</span></i><span lang="NL"> th&uacute;c &#273&#7849y vi&#7879c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#273&#432&#7907c m&#7897t h&#7879 th&#7889ng &#273&#259ng k&yacute; t&agrave;i s&#7843n th&#7889ng nh&#7845t, minh b&#7841ch, qua &#273&oacute; t&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng hi&#7879u qu&#7843 qu&#7843n l&yacute; nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c &#273&#7889i v&#7899i b&#7845t &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n v&agrave; th&#7883 tr&#432&#7901ng b&#7845t &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n, g&oacute;p ph&#7847n &#7893n &#273&#7883nh th&#7883 tr&#432&#7901ng b&#7845t &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n v&agrave; ngu&#7891n thu ng&acirc;n s&aacute;ch Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">Th&#7913 hai,</span></i><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;"> &#273&#7843m b&#7843o t&iacute;nh th&#7889ng nh&#7845t c&#7911a h&#7879 th&#7889ng ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t, h&#7841n ch&#7871 &#273&#432&#7907c t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng ly khai c&#7911a c&aacute;c lu&#7853t chuy&ecirc;n ng&agrave;nh khi &#273i&#7873u ch&#7881nh c&aacute;c quan h&#7879 x&atilde; h&#7897i li&ecirc;n quan &#273&#7871n b&#7845t &#273&#7897ng s&#7843n.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b><span lang="NL">8. V&#7873 &#273</span></b><b><span lang="NL" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">i&#7873u ch&#7881nh h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng khi ho&agrave;n c&#7843nh thay &#273&#7893i</span></b></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL">B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh kh&ocirc;ng quy &#273&#7883nh t&ograve;a &aacute;n c&oacute; quy&#7873n &#273i&#7873u ch&#7881nh h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng c&#7911a c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n khi ho&agrave;n c&#7843nh thay &#273&#7893i. &#272i&#7873u n&agrave;y th&#7875 hi&#7879n s&#7921 t&ocirc;n tr&#7885ng tuy&#7879t &#273&#7889i c&#7911a Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c &#273&#7889i v&#7899i quy&#7873n t&#7921 do &yacute; ch&iacute;, t&#7921 do &#273&#7883nh &#273o&#7841t c&#7911a c&aacute;c ch&#7911 th&#7875 trong quan h&#7879 h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; line-height: 15.1pt; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">&#272i&#7873u 443 d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t&nbsp;v&#7873 &#273</span><span lang="PT-BR" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">i&#7873u ch&#7881nh h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng khi ho&agrave;n c&#7843nh thay &#273&#7893i</span><span lang="NL" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">&nbsp;quy &#273&#7883nh t</span><span lang="PT-BR" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">r&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p ho&agrave;n c&#7843nh thay &#273&#7893i d&#7851n &#273&#7871n quy&#7873n, l&#7907i &iacute;ch c&#7911a m&#7897t trong c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n b&#7883 &#7843nh h&#432&#7903ng nghi&ecirc;m tr&#7885ng th&igrave; cho ph&eacute;p c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n &#273i&#7873u ch&#7881nh h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng; tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#7841t &#273&#432&#7907c tho&#7843 thu&#7853n trong m&#7897t kho&#7843ng th&#7901i gian h&#7907p l&yacute; th&igrave; To&agrave; &aacute;n c&oacute; th&#7875: a) Ch&#7845m d&#7913t h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng v&agrave;o ng&agrave;y v&agrave; theo nh&#7919ng &#273i&#7873u kho&#7843n do To&agrave; &aacute;n quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh; b) &#272i&#7873u ch&#7881nh h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng &#273&#7875 ph&acirc;n chia cho c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n c&aacute;c thi&#7879t h&#7841i v&agrave; l&#7907i &iacute;ch ph&aacute;t sinh t&#7915 vi&#7879c thay &#273&#7893i ho&agrave;n c&#7843nh m&#7897t c&aacute;ch c&ocirc;ng b&#7857ng v&agrave; b&igrave;nh &#273&#7859ng. Tu&#7923 theo t&#7915ng tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p, To&agrave; &aacute;n c&oacute; th&#7875 bu&#7897c b&ecirc;n t&#7915 ch&#7889i &#273&agrave;m ph&aacute;n ho&#7863c ph&aacute; v&#7905 &#273&agrave;m ph&aacute;n m&#7897t c&aacute;ch kh&ocirc;ng thi&#7879n ch&iacute;, trung th&#7921c ph&#7843i b&#7891i th&#432&#7901ng thi&#7879t h&#7841i.</span></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">V&#7873 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y, hi&#7879n c&oacute; hai lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 nh&#7845t:</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> nh&#7845t tr&iacute; v&#7899i quy &#273&#7883nh trong d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t v&igrave; c&aacute;c l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t</span></i><span lang="PT-BR">, vi&#7879c cho ph&eacute;p T&ograve;a &aacute;n &#273i&#7873u ch&#7881nh h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng khi ho&agrave;n c&#7843nh thay &#273&#7893i kh&ocirc;ng vi ph&#7841m nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c t&#7921 do &yacute; ch&iacute;, t&#7921 do &#273&#7883nh &#273o&#7841t c&#7911a c&aacute;c ch&#7911 th&#7875 quan h&#7879 h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng m&agrave; l&agrave; s&#7921 c&#7909 th&#7875 h&oacute;a nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c v&#7873 t&iacute;nh c&oacute; gi&#7899i h&#7841n c&#7911a vi&#7879c th&#7921c hi&#7879n quy&#7873n d&acirc;n s&#7921 &#273&#432&#7907c quy &#273&#7883nh t&#7841i &#272i&#7873u 16 d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t. Theo y&ecirc;u c&#7847u c&#7911a nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c n&agrave;y th&igrave; &#273&#7875 b&#7843o &#273&#7843m c&acirc;n b&#7857ng l&#7907i &iacute;ch c&#7911a c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n trong h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng, s&#7921 &#7893n &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a c&aacute;c quan h&#7879 d&acirc;n s&#7921, th&#432&#417ng m&#7841i c&oacute; li&ecirc;n quan, c&#7847n cho ph&eacute;p T&ograve;a &aacute;n c&oacute; th&#7875 &#273i&#7873u ch&#7881nh h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng theo c&aacute;c &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n ch&#7863t ch&#7869 &#273&#432&#7907c quy &#273&#7883nh trong B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 hai,</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> vi&#7879c cho ph&eacute;p T&ograve;a &aacute;n &#273i&#7873u ch&#7881nh h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng s&#7869 th&uacute;c &#273&#7849y c&aacute;c h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng &#273&#432&#7907c th&#7921c hi&#7879n trong th&#7921c ti&#7877n, &#273&#7849y m&#7841nh giao l&#432u d&acirc;n s&#7921.</span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 hai:</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 kh&ocirc;ng quy &#273&#7883nh nh&#432 d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t v&igrave; quy &#273&#7883nh nh&#432 v&#7853y l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i b&#7843n ch&#7845t c&#7911a h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng l&agrave; s&#7921 t&#7921 do &yacute; ch&iacute;, t&#7921 do th&#7887a thu&#7853n. C&aacute;c c&#417 quan nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c, trong &#273&oacute; c&oacute; T&ograve;a &aacute;n kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n can thi&#7879p v&agrave;o s&#7921 t&#7921 do c&#7911a c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n khi tham gia c&aacute;c giao d&#7883ch d&acirc;n s&#7921 n&oacute;i chung v&agrave; h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng n&oacute;i ri&ecirc;ng. B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh v&agrave; d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t &#273&atilde; quy &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 s&#7917a &#273&#7893i h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng, trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p ho&agrave;n c&#7843nh thay &#273&#7893i th&igrave; c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n c&oacute; quy&#7873n th&#7887a thu&#7853n &#273&#7875 s&#7917a &#273&#7893i h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng, n&#7871u ho&agrave;n c&#7843nh thay &#273&#7893i &#273&#7871n m&#7913c kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 th&#7921c hi&#7879n &#273&#432&#7907c h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng th&igrave; h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng ch&#7845m d&#7913t theo s&#7921 th&#7887a thu&#7853n ho&#7863c theo quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t. Vi&#7879c cho ph&eacute;p T&ograve;a &aacute;n can thi&#7879p &#273&#7871n m&#7913c ph&acirc;n chia thi&#7879t h&#7841i, bu&#7897c ph&#7843i &#273&agrave;m ph&aacute;n, bu&#7897c b&#7891i th&#432&#7901ng thi&#7879t h&#7841i khi m&#7897t b&ecirc;n kh&ocirc;ng &#273&agrave;m ph&aacute;n nh&#432 d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng &#273&uacute;ng v&#7899i b&#7843n ch&#7845t c&#7911a h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng v&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng kh&#7843 thi tr&ecirc;n th&#7921c ti&#7877n.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">9. V&#7873 l&atilde;i su&#7845t trong h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng vay t&agrave;i s&#7843n</span></b></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 3pt 0in; text-align: justify; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR">&#272i&#7873u 476 B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh quy &#273&#7883nh, l&atilde;i su&#7845t vay do c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n tho&#7843 thu&#7853n nh&#432ng kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c v&#432&#7907t qu&aacute; 150% c&#7911a l&atilde;i su&#7845t c&#417 b&#7843n do Ng&acirc;n h&agrave;ng Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&ocirc;ng b&#7889 &#273&#7889i v&#7899i lo&#7841i cho vay t&#432&#417ng &#7913ng. Trong tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n c&oacute; tho&#7843 thu&#7853n v&#7873 vi&#7879c tr&#7843 l&atilde;i, nh&#432ng kh&ocirc;ng x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh r&otilde; l&atilde;i su&#7845t ho&#7863c c&oacute; tranh ch&#7845p v&#7873 l&atilde;i su&#7845t th&igrave; &aacute;p d&#7909ng l&atilde;i su&#7845t c&#417 b&#7843n do Ng&acirc;n h&agrave;ng Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&ocirc;ng b&#7889 t&#432&#417ng &#7913ng v&#7899i th&#7901i h&#7841n vay t&#7841i th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m tr&#7843 n&#7907.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 11.25pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">&#272i&#7873u 491 d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t quy &#273&#7883nh, l</span><span lang="PT-BR">&atilde;i su&#7845t vay do c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n th&#7887a thu&#7853n ho&#7863c do lu&#7853t &#273&#7883nh.&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">Tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n c&oacute; th&#7887a thu&#7853n v&#7873 l&atilde;i su&#7845t th&igrave; l&atilde;i su&#7845t theo th&#7887a thu&#7853n kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c v&#432&#7907t qu&aacute; 200%&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR">c&#7911a l&atilde;i su&#7845t c&#417 b&#7843n do Ng&acirc;n h&agrave;ng nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&ocirc;ng b&#7889 &#273&#7889i v&#7899i lo&#7841i vay t&#432&#417ng &#7913ng,&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">tr&#7915 tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p lu&#7853t c&oacute; quy &#273&#7883nh kh&aacute;c. Tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p l&atilde;i su&#7845t theo th&#7887a thu&#7853n v&#432&#7907t qu&aacute; l&atilde;i su&#7845t gi&#7899i h&#7841n &#273&#432&#7907c quy &#273&#7883nh &#7903 kho&#7843n n&agrave;y th&igrave; m&#7913c l&atilde;i su&#7845t v&#432&#7907t qu&aacute; kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; hi&#7879u l&#7921c.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">V&#7873 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y, hi&#7879n c&oacute; hai lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 nh&#7845t:</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> nh&#7845t tr&iacute; v&#7899i quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t v&igrave; c&aacute;c l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t,</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> quy &#273&#7883nh m&#7913c l&atilde;i su&#7845t tr&#7847n d&#7921a tr&ecirc;n l&atilde;i su&#7845t c&#417 b&#7843n do Ng&acirc;n h&agrave;ng Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&ocirc;ng b&#7889 l&agrave; &#273&#7875 t&#7841o ra s&#7921 th&#7889ng nh&#7845t v&#7873 x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh l&atilde;i su&#7845t trong h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng vay t&agrave;i s&#7843n, ng&#259n ng&#7915a vi&#7879c cho vay n&#7863ng l&atilde;i;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 hai,</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> vi&#7879c c&ocirc;ng b&#7889 l&atilde;i su&#7845t c&#417 b&#7843n do Ng&acirc;n h&agrave;ng Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c th&#7921c hi&#7879n &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c quy &#273&#7883nh t&#7841i &#272i&#7873u 12 Lu&#7853t ng&acirc;n h&agrave;ng Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c Vi&#7879t Nam;</span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 ba,</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> vi&#7879c x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh m&#7897t m&#7913c l&atilde;i su&#7845t tr&#7847n c&#7909 th&#7875 trong B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259ng &#273&#7897ng c&#7911a n&#7873n kinh t&#7871 &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 hai:</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 quy &#273&#7883nh m&#7897t m&#7913c l&atilde;i su&#7845t tr&#7847n c&#7909 th&#7875 trong B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921, kh&ocirc;ng s&#7917 d&#7909ng l&atilde;i su&#7845t c&#417 b&#7843n do Ng&acirc;n h&agrave;ng Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&ocirc;ng b&#7889 l&agrave;m l&atilde;i su&#7845t tham chi&#7871u, &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i, quy &#273&#7883nh nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c, th&#7849m quy&#7873n thay &#273&#7893i m&#7913c l&atilde;i su&#7845t c&#7909 th&#7875 n&agrave;y khi c&#7847n thi&#7871t v&igrave; c&aacute;c l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t,</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> theo th&ocirc;ng l&#7879, l&atilde;i su&#7845t c&#417 b&#7843n ch&#7881 l&agrave; m&#7913c l&atilde;i su&#7845t chung v&#7899i m&#7909c &#273&iacute;ch &#273&#7875 &#273i&#7873u h&agrave;nh ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch ti&#7873n t&#7879, kh&ocirc;ng mang t&iacute;nh th&#7883 tr&#432&#7901ng, l&atilde;i su&#7845t n&agrave;y kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c chia th&agrave;nh c&aacute;c m&#7913c l&atilde;i su&#7845t kh&aacute;c nhau &#273&#7875 &aacute;p d&#7909ng cho c&aacute;c th&#7901i h&#7841n kh&aacute;c nhau, ch&#7911 th&#7875 tham gia giao d&#7883ch kh&oacute; c&oacute; th&#7875 bi&#7871t m&#7913c l&atilde;i su&#7845t c&#417 b&#7843n do Ng&acirc;n h&agrave;ng Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&ocirc;ng b&#7889 c&oacute; ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i lo&#7841i vay t&#432&#417ng &#7913ng hay kh&ocirc;ng. Do &#273&oacute;, s&#7917 d&#7909ng l&atilde;i su&#7845t c&#417 b&#7843n &#273&#7875 &#273i&#7873u ch&#7881nh c&aacute;c quan h&#7879 d&acirc;n s&#7921 l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng ph&ugrave; h&#7907p, s&#7869 g&acirc;y kh&oacute; kh&#259n cho c&aacute;c ch&#7911 th&#7875 khi tham gia giao d&#7883ch d&acirc;n s&#7921 tr&ecirc;n th&#7921c t&#7871;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 hai,</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> vi&#7879c quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7909 th&#7875 m&#7913c l&atilde;i su&#7845t trong B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 s&#7869 &#273&#7843m b&#7843o &#273&#432&#7907c t&iacute;nh r&otilde; r&agrave;ng minh b&#7841ch, d&#7877 &aacute;p d&#7909ng, c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n tham gia giao d&#7883ch d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&oacute; th&#7875 bi&#7871t ngay h&#7853u qu&#7843 ph&aacute;p l&yacute; khi x&aacute;c l&#7853p h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng vay.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">10. V&#7873 th&#7901i hi&#7879u</span></b></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">&#272i&#7873u 155&nbsp;</span><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">B</span><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">&ocirc;&#803 lu&acirc;&#803t d&acirc;n s&#432&#803 hi&ecirc;&#803n ha&#768nh</span><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">&nbsp;quy &#273&#7883nh&nbsp;</span><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">c&aacute;c</span><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">&nbsp;lo&#7841i</span><span lang="VI" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">&nbsp;th&#7901i hi&#7879u</span><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">&nbsp;sau</span><span lang="NL" style="letter-spacing: -0.1pt;">: (1) Th&#7901i hi&#7879u kh&#7903i ki&#7879n v&agrave; th&#7901i hi&#7879u y&ecirc;u c&#7847u gi&#7843i quy&#7871t vi&#7879c d&acirc;n s&#7921 (g&#7885i chung l&agrave; th&#7901i hi&#7879u kh&#7903i ki&#7879n); (2) Th&#7901i hi&#7879u h&#432&#7903ng quy&#7873n d&acirc;n s&#7921 v&agrave; (3) Th&#7901i hi&#7879u mi&#7877n tr&#7915 ngh&#297a v&#7909 d&acirc;n s&#7921. Trong &#273&oacute;, th&#7901i hi&#7879u kh&#7903i ki&#7879n l&agrave; th&#7901i h&#7841n m&agrave; ch&#7911 th&#7875 &#273&#432&#7907c quy&#7873n kh&#7903i ki&#7879n ho&#7863c y&ecirc;u c&#7847u To&agrave; &aacute;n gi&#7843i quy&#7871t v&#7909, vi&#7879c d&acirc;n s&#7921 &#273&#7875 b&#7843o v&#7879 quy&#7873n v&agrave; l&#7907i &iacute;ch h&#7907p ph&aacute;p c&#7911a m&igrave;nh &#273&atilde; b&#7883 x&acirc;m ph&#7841m; n&#7871u th&#7901i h&#7841n &#273&oacute; k&#7871t th&uacute;c th&igrave; m&#7845t quy&#7873n kh&#7903i ki&#7879n ho&#7863c m&#7845t quy&#7873n y&ecirc;u c&#7847u.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">D&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t quy &#273&#7883nh chung v&#7873 th&#7901i hi&#7879u (&#272i&#7873u 167 &ndash; &#272i&#7873u 180) v&agrave; th&#7901i hi&#7879u th&#7915a k&#7871 (&#272i&#7873u 646) theo h&#432&#7899ng: c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, ph&aacute;p nh&acirc;n ph&#7843i y&ecirc;u c&#7847u T&ograve;a &aacute;n gi&#7843i quy&#7871t v&#7909, vi&#7879c d&acirc;n s&#7921 trong th&#7901i h&#7841n lu&#7853t &#273&#7883nh; h&#7871t th&#7901i h&#7841n &#273&oacute; m&agrave; c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, ph&aacute;p nh&acirc;n m&#7899i c&oacute; y&ecirc;u c&#7847u th&igrave; thay v&igrave; t&#7915 ch&#7889i gi&#7843i quy&#7871t y&ecirc;u c&#7847u nh&#432 quy &#273&#7883nh hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh, T&ograve;a &aacute;n v&#7851n ph&#7843i th&#7909 l&yacute;, gi&#7843i quy&#7871t v&agrave; tuy&ecirc;n b&#7889 ch&#7911 th&#7875 &#273&#432&#7907c h&#432&#7903ng quy&#7873n d&acirc;n s&#7921 ho&#7863c &#273&#432&#7907c mi&#7877n tr&#7915 ngh&#297a v&#7909 d&acirc;n s&#7921.</span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span lang="PT-BR">V&#7873 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y, hi&#7879n c&oacute; hai lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt; font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;; color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 nh&#7845t:</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> nh&#7845t tr&iacute; v&#7899i quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a d&#7921 th&#7843o B&#7897 lu&#7853t v&igrave; c&aacute;c l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t,</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> quy &#273&#7883nh n&agrave;y l&agrave; ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i b&#7843n ch&#7845t ph&aacute;p l&yacute; c&#7911a th&#7901i hi&#7879u, t&#7841o c&ocirc;ng c&#7909 ph&aacute;p l&yacute; t&#7889t h&#417n &#273&#7875 T&ograve;a &aacute;n b&#7843o v&#7879 c&aacute;c quy&#7873n d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7911a t&#7893 ch&#7913c, c&aacute; nh&acirc;n. Vi&#7879c quy &#273&#7883nh th&#7901i hi&#7879u kh&#7903i ki&#7879n nh&#432 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh ch&#432a gi&uacute;p gi&#7843i quy&#7871t &#273&#432&#7907c m&#7897t c&aacute;ch tri&#7879t &#273&#7875 v&agrave; d&#7913t &#273i&#7875m c&aacute;c tranh ch&#7845p ph&aacute;t sinh. B&ecirc;n c&#7841nh &#273&oacute;, khi kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#417&#803c Nha&#768 n&#432&#417&#769c ba&#777o v&ecirc;&#803 quy&ecirc;&#768n l&#417&#803i th&igrave; c&aacute;c ch&#7911 th&#7875 c&oacute; th&#7875 s&#7917 d&#7909ng nh&#7919ng bi&#7879n ph&aacute;p h&agrave;nh x&#7917 ngo&agrave;i v&ograve;ng ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t &#273&#7875 x&#7917 l&yacute; n&#7897i b&#7897 v&#7899i nhau, g&acirc;y m&#7845t tr&#7853t t&#7921, an to&agrave;n x&atilde; h&#7897i;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">Th&#7913 hai,</span></i><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;"> quy &#273&#7883nh n&agrave;y l&agrave; &#273&#7875 h&#7841n ch&#7871 t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng T&ograve;a &aacute;n c&oacute; th&#7875 c&#259n c&#7913 v&agrave;o th&#7901i hi&#7879u m&agrave; t&#7915 ch&#7889i y&ecirc;u c&#7847u gi&#7843i quy&#7871t v&#7909 vi&#7879c, g&oacute;p ph&#7847n c&#7909 th&#7875 h&oacute;a v&agrave; tri&#7875n khai thi h&agrave;nh kho&#7843n 3 &#272i&#7873u 102 Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p n&#259m 2013, theo &#273&oacute;, &ldquo;T&ograve;a &aacute;n nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n c&oacute; nhi&#7879m v&#7909 b&#7843o v&#7879 c&ocirc;ng l&yacute;, b&#7843o v&#7879 quy&#7873n con ng&#432&#7901i, quy&#7873n c&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n, b&#7843o v&#7879 ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a, b&#7843o v&#7879 l&#7907i &iacute;ch c&#7911a Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c, quy&#7873n v&agrave; l&#7907i &iacute;ch h&#7907p ph&aacute;p c&#7911a t&#7893 ch&#7913c, c&aacute; nh&acirc;n&rdquo;;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 ba</span></i><span lang="PT-BR">, nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u kinh nghi&#7879m l&#7853p ph&aacute;p c&#7911a m&#7897t s&#7889 n&#432&#7899c cho th&#7845y, B&#7897 lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 c&#7911a c&aacute;c n&#432&#7899c c&#361ng quy &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 th&#7901i hi&#7879u h&#432&#7903ng quy&#7873n d&acirc;n s&#7921, mi&#7877n tr&#7915 ngh&#297a v&#7909 d&acirc;n s&#7921; kh&ocirc;ng quy &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 th&#7901i hi&#7879u l&agrave; c&#259n c&#7913 &#273&#7875 T&ograve;a &aacute;n t&#7915 ch&#7889i gi&#7843i quy&#7871t v&#7909, vi&#7879c d&acirc;n s&#7921.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">- Lo&#7841i &yacute; ki&#7871n th&#7913 hai:</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 ti&#7871p t&#7909c quy &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 th&#7901i hi&#7879u kh&#7903i ki&#7879n nh&#432 B&ocirc;&#803 lu&acirc;&#803t d&acirc;n s&#432&#803 hi&#7879n h&agrave;nh v&igrave; c&aacute;c l&yacute; do sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;;mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR">Th&#7913 nh&#7845t,</span></i><span lang="PT-BR"> &#273&#7875 n&acirc;ng cao tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&#7911a c&aacute;c b&ecirc;n trong vi&#7879c y&ecirc;u c&#7847u Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c b&#7843o v&#7879 quy&#7873n l&#7907i cho m&igrave;nh;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">Th&#7913 hai,</span></i><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;"> kh&ocirc;ng t&#7841o &aacute;p l&#7921c cho T&ograve;a &aacute;n trong vi&#7879c gi&#7843i quy&#7871t nh&#7919ng v&#7909 vi&#7879c &#273&atilde; x&#7843y ra trong th&#7901i gian d&agrave;i, kh&oacute; x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 ch&#7913ng c&#7913 c&#361ng nh&#432 n&#7897i dung v&#7909 vi&#7879c;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 6pt 0in; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><i><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;">Th&#7913 ba,</span></i><span lang="PT-BR" style="letter-spacing: -0.2pt;"> th&#7901i hi&#7879u kh&#7903i ki&#7879n &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c quy &#273&#7883nh v&agrave; &aacute;p d&#7909ng &#7893n &#273&#7883nh trong ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t d&acirc;n s&#7921 v&agrave; ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t v&#7873 t&#7889 t&#7909ng d&acirc;n s&#7921 &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta; vi&#7879c b&#7887 quy &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 lo&#7841i th&#7901i hi&#7879u n&agrave;y c&oacute; th&#7875 g&acirc;y ra nh&#7919ng x&aacute;o tr&#7897n nh&#7845t &#273&#7883nh trong thi h&agrave;nh ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t./.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 11.25pt; text-align: justify; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51);">&nbsp;</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;; mso-fareast-font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;color:#333333"><o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="line-height: 115%;">&nbsp;</span></span></span></p> </html>

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