Nhận thức về mô hình và con đường đi lên chủ nghĩa xã hội ở nước ta

<html> <head> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'> <title> </title> </head> <div style="text-align: center; "><strong><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255); ">Nh&#7853n th&#7913c v&#7873 m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh v&agrave; con &#273&#432&#7901ng &#273i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta</span></span></span></strong></div> <div style="text-align: center; ">&nbsp;</div> <table width="200" border="0" align="left" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody> <tr> <td><img width="250" height="187" alt="" src="test9.jpg" /></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">&#272&#7841i h&#7897i XI c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng &#273&atilde; b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh n&#259m 1991 - C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c trong th&#7901i k&#7923 qu&aacute; &#273&#7897 l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i, x&acirc;y d&#7921ng Chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871 - x&atilde; h&#7897i 2011-2020 v&agrave; x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh ph&#432&#417ng h&#432&#7899ng, nhi&#7879m v&#7909 5 n&#259m t&#7899i. Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i v&agrave; con &#273&#432&#7901ng &#273i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta l&agrave; m&#7897t trong nh&#7919ng n&#7897i dung &#273&#432&#7907c b&agrave;n th&#7843o nhi&#7873u. V&#7845n &#273&#7873 &#273&#7863t ra l&agrave; v&#259n ki&#7879n &#272&#7841i h&#7897i XI &#273&atilde; x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh v&agrave; con &#273&#432&#7901ng &#273i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta nh&#432 th&#7871 n&agrave;o. &#272&acirc;y l&agrave; v&#7845n &#273&#7873 l&#7899n, trong khu&ocirc;n kh&#7893 b&agrave;i vi&#7871t n&agrave;y, ch&uacute;ng t&ocirc;i ch&#7881 xin n&ecirc;u m&#7897t v&agrave;i v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7889t l&otilde;i nh&#7845t.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; ">&nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">1- C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011) &nbsp;kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh: theo quy lu&#7853t ti&#7871n ho&aacute; c&#7911a l&#7883ch s&#7917, lo&agrave;i ng&#432&#7901i nh&#7845t &#273&#7883nh s&#7869 ti&#7871n t&#7899i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Nh&#432 ch&uacute;ng ta &#273&#7873u bi&#7871t, sau khi nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u l&#7883ch s&#7917 x&atilde; h&#7897i lo&agrave;i ng&#432&#7901i n&oacute;i chung v&agrave; nh&#7845t l&agrave; s&#7921 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a t&#432 b&#7843n ch&acirc;u &Acirc;u n&oacute;i ri&ecirc;ng, C.M&aacute;c &#273&atilde; r&uacute;t ra k&#7871t lu&#7853n: s&#7921 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a x&atilde; h&#7897i lo&agrave;i ng&#432&#7901i l&agrave; s&#7921 thay th&#7871 nhau c&#7911a c&aacute;c h&igrave;nh th&aacute;i kinh t&#7871 - x&atilde; h&#7897i. V.I.L&ecirc;nin &#273&atilde; nh&#7853n x&eacute;t: &ldquo;Sau khi nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u quy lu&#7853t ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a x&atilde; h&#7897i lo&agrave;i ng&#432&#7901i, M&aacute;c &#273&atilde; hi&#7875u r&#7857ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a t&#432 b&#7843n ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n t&#7845t nhi&ecirc;n s&#7869 &#273&#432a &#273&#7871n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a c&#7897ng s&#7843n - &#273&acirc;y l&agrave; &#273i&#7873u c&#259n b&#7843n - khi ch&#7913ng minh ch&acirc;n l&yacute; &#273&oacute;, M&aacute;c ch&#7881 d&#7921a tr&ecirc;n vi&#7879c nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u x&atilde; h&#7897i t&#432 b&#7843n &#273&oacute; m&#7897t c&aacute;ch ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c nh&#7845t, t&#7881 m&#7881 nh&#7845t, s&acirc;u s&#7855c nh&#7845t, nh&#7901 vi&#7879c n&#7855m v&#7919ng &#273&#7847y &#273&#7911 t&#7845t c&#7843 nh&#7919ng c&aacute;i m&agrave; khoa h&#7885c tr&#432&#7899c &#273&acirc;y &#273&atilde; cung c&#7845p&rdquo;(1). Ch&iacute;nh v&igrave; th&#7871, x&atilde; h&#7897i t&#432 b&#7843n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a nh&#7845t &#273&#7883nh s&#7869 &#273&#432&#7907c thay th&#7871 b&#7857ng x&atilde; h&#7897i kh&aacute;c, C.M&aacute;c x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh l&agrave; x&atilde; h&#7897i c&#7897ng s&#7843n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a, giai &#273o&#7841n &#273&#7847u c&#7911a n&oacute; l&agrave; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i. S&#7921 thay th&#7871 n&agrave;y l&agrave; m&#7897t qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh l&#7883ch s&#7917 t&#7921 nhi&ecirc;n.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Nh&#7919ng h&#7885c gi&#7843 ph&#432&#417ng T&acirc;y c&#361ng th&#7915a nh&#7853n s&#7921 ti&#7871n ho&aacute; n&agrave;y. Sau ch&#7911 ngh&#297a t&#432 b&#7843n l&agrave; g&igrave;? h&#7885 &#273&atilde; &#273&#432a ra nhi&#7873u t&ecirc;n g&#7885i kh&aacute;c &nbsp;nhau: X&atilde; h&#7897i h&#7853u c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p, x&atilde; h&#7897i ti&ecirc;u th&#7909, x&atilde; h&#7897i h&#7895n h&#7907p, x&atilde; h&#7897i &#273i&#7879n to&aacute;n, x&atilde; h&#7897i th&ocirc;ng tin, x&atilde; h&#7897i ph&uacute;c l&#7907i chung v&agrave; nhi&#7873u ng&#432&#7901i &#273&atilde; g&#7885i l&agrave; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a c&#7897ng s&#7843n. Nh&#432 v&#7853y, c&oacute; th&#7875 c&oacute; r&#7845t nhi&#7873u t&ecirc;n g&#7885i kh&aacute;c nhau, nh&#432ng &#273i&#7875m chung nh&#7845t c&#7911a c&aacute;c h&#7885c gi&#7843, &#273&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843i l&agrave; x&atilde; h&#7897i t&#432 b&#7843n n&#7919a. Hi&#7879n t&#7841i &#7903 nh&#7919ng n&#432&#7899c t&#432 b&#7843n ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n &#273&atilde; xu&#7845t hi&#7879n nh&#7919ng y&#7871u t&#7889 c&#7911a x&atilde; h&#7897i m&#7899i, nh&#432: kinh t&#7871 tri th&#7913c n&#7843y sinh v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n, t&iacute;nh ch&#7845t x&atilde; h&#7897i c&#7911a s&#7903 h&#7919u ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng gia t&#259ng; s&#7921 &#273i&#7873u ti&#7871t c&#7911a nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng h&#7919u hi&#7879u; t&iacute;nh nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n v&agrave; x&atilde; h&#7897i c&#7911a nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c t&#259ng l&ecirc;n; nh&#7919ng v&#7845n &#273&#7873 ph&uacute;c l&#7907i x&atilde; h&#7897i v&agrave; m&ocirc;i tr&#432&#7901ng ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng &#273&#432&#7907c gi&#7843i quy&#7871t t&#7889t h&#417n v.v.. V&#7899i nh&#7919ng &#273&#7863c &#273i&#7875m n&agrave;y ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n &#273&uacute;ng v&#7899i quan &#273i&#7875m c&#7911a V.I.L&ecirc;nin: C&aacute;c y&#7871u t&#7889 c&#7911a x&atilde; h&#7897i t&#432&#417ng lai s&#7869 xu&#7845t hi&#7879n trong l&ograve;ng x&atilde; h&#7897i t&#432 b&#7843n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a. &#272&oacute; l&agrave; m&#7897t quy lu&#7853t, n&oacute; chi ph&#7889i s&#7921 ph&aacute;t sinh, t&#7891n t&#7841i, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n v&agrave; di&#7879t vong c&#7911a m&#7897t x&atilde; h&#7897i nh&#7845t &#273&#7883nh v&agrave; s&#7921 thay th&#7871 n&oacute; b&#7857ng m&#7897t x&atilde; h&#7897i kh&aacute;c, cao h&#417n. V&agrave; l&#7869 t&#7845t nhi&ecirc;n, theo quy lu&#7853t ti&#7871n ho&aacute; c&#7911a l&#7883ch s&#7917, &#273&#7871n m&#7897t l&uacute;c n&agrave;o &#273&oacute; h&igrave;nh th&aacute;i kinh t&#7871 - x&atilde; h&#7897i c&#7897ng s&#7843n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a l&#7841i b&#7883 thay th&#7871 b&#7857ng h&igrave;nh th&aacute;i kinh t&#7871-x&atilde; h&#7897i cao h&#417n n&#7919a. Nh&#432ng &#273i&#7873u n&agrave;y c&ograve;n v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng l&acirc;u d&agrave;i v&agrave; ch&#432a c&oacute; nh&agrave; l&yacute; lu&#7853n n&agrave;o h&igrave;nh dung ra &#273&#432&#7907c.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Th&#7921c ti&#7877n l&#7883ch s&#7917 lo&agrave;i ng&#432&#7901i &#273&atilde; ch&#7913ng minh, h&#7885c thuy&#7871t v&#7873 h&igrave;nh th&aacute;i kinh t&#7871-x&atilde; h&#7897i c&#7911a M&aacute;c l&agrave; &#273&uacute;ng. Ch&#432a ai c&oacute; th&#7875 b&aacute;c b&#7887 &#273&#432&#7907c nh&#7919ng quan &#273i&#7875m c&#7911a M&aacute;c v&#7873 l&#7883ch s&#7917 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a x&atilde; h&#7897i lo&agrave;i ng&#432&#7901i, tr&#7915 nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i c&#7889 t&igrave;nh xuy&ecirc;n t&#7841c M&aacute;c v&#7899i d&#7909ng &yacute; x&#7845u. Ch&iacute;nh v&igrave; th&#7871 m&agrave; M&aacute;c &#273&#432&#7907c kh&aacute;n gi&#7843 truy&#7873n h&igrave;nh BBC c&#7911a Anh b&#7847u ch&#7885n l&agrave; nh&agrave; t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng v&#297 &#273&#7841i nh&#7845t c&#7911a to&agrave;n nh&acirc;n lo&#7841i trong 1000 n&#259m qua(2). Nh&agrave; tri&#7871t h&#7885c n&#7893i ti&#7871ng ng&#432&#7901i Ph&aacute;p Gi&#7855c &#272&ecirc;ri&#273a v&#7851n kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh: &ldquo;M&aacute;c l&agrave; nh&agrave; t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng c&#7911a th&#7871 k&#7927 XXI&rdquo; v.v... S&#7921 s&#7909p &#273&#7893 ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a &#7903 Li&ecirc;n X&ocirc; v&agrave; &#272&ocirc;ng &Acirc;u kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843i l&agrave; s&#7921 c&aacute;o chung c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i, m&agrave; ch&#7881 l&agrave; s&#7921 th&#7845t b&#7841i c&#7911a m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh c&#7909 th&#7875 v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i - m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh X&ocirc; vi&#7871t. Nh&#7919ng b&agrave;i h&#7885c th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng v&agrave; th&#7845t b&#7841i c&#7911a m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 Li&ecirc;n X&ocirc; v&agrave; &#272&ocirc;ng &Acirc;u s&#7869 gi&uacute;p cho m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i trong t&#432&#417ng lai tr&aacute;nh &#273&#432&#7907c sai l&#7847m, khi&#7871m khuy&#7871t. Hi&#7879n nay, ngo&agrave;i 5 &#273&#7843ng c&#7897ng s&#7843n v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n &#273ang tr&#7921c ti&#7871p l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c &#273i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i, hi&#7879n c&oacute; h&#417n 130 &#273&#7843ng &#7903 h&#417n 80 n&#432&#7899c &#273ang &#273&#7845u tranh v&igrave; ho&agrave; b&igrave;nh, &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, d&acirc;n t&#7897c, d&acirc;n ch&#7911, ti&#7871n b&#7897 v&agrave; x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a, nh&#7845t l&agrave; &#7903 m&#7897t s&#7889 n&#432&#7899c ch&acirc;u M&#7929 Latinh.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">2- C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011) kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh: &#272i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i l&agrave; kh&aacute;t v&#7885ng c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta, l&agrave; s&#7921 l&#7921a ch&#7885n &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam v&agrave; Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh, ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i xu th&#7871 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a l&#7883ch s&#7917</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta &#273i theo &#272&#7843ng ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c d&acirc;n ch&#7911 nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881 nh&#7857m tho&aacute;t kh&#7887i &aacute;ch &#273&ocirc; h&#7897 c&#7911a ngo&#7841i bang, c&#361ng kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7881 nh&#7857m tho&aacute;t kh&#7887i g&ocirc;ng c&ugrave;m c&#7911a phong ki&#7871n m&agrave; kh&aacute;t v&#7885ng c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta l&agrave; mu&#7889n ti&#7871n t&#7899i tho&aacute;t kh&#7887i m&#7885i ki&#7875u &aacute;p b&#7913c, b&oacute;c l&#7897t, m&#7885i ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7873u &#273&#432&#7907c s&#7889ng trong &#7845m no, t&#7921 do, h&#7841nh &nbsp;ph&uacute;c. Ch&#7881 c&oacute; &#273i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i m&#7899i &#273&aacute;p &#7913ng &#273&#432&#7907c kh&aacute;t v&#7885ng &#273&oacute;. N&#7871u &#273i theo con &#273&#432&#7901ng t&#432 b&#7843n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a m&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta &#273&atilde; t&#7915ng ch&#7913ng ki&#7871n s&#7921 &#273&agrave;n &aacute;p, b&oacute;c l&#7897t c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a t&#432 b&#7843n Ph&aacute;p, M&#7929 th&igrave; kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 &#273&aacute;p &#7913ng &#273&#432&#7907c nguy&#7879n v&#7885ng c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n. Ch&iacute;nh v&igrave; v&#7853y, &#273i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i l&agrave; kh&aacute;t v&#7885ng c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta. &#272&oacute; l&agrave; m&#7897t s&#7921 th&#7853t l&#7883ch s&#7917 kh&ocirc;ng ai c&oacute; th&#7875 ph&#7911 nh&#7853n &#273&#432&#7907c.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Sinh ra v&agrave; l&#7899n l&ecirc;n &#7903 &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c b&#7883 &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c Ph&aacute;p x&acirc;m chi&#7871m, d&acirc;n t&#7897c b&#7883 ch&igrave;m &#273&#7855m trong v&ograve;ng n&ocirc; l&#7879. C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng trong &#273&ecirc;m t&#7889i kh&ocirc;ng t&igrave;m th&#7845y &#273&#432&#7901ng &#273i. Trong b&#7889i c&#7843nh &#7845y, Nguy&#7877n &aacute;i &nbsp;Qu&#7889c sau nhi&#7873u n&#259m b&ocirc;n ba kh&#7855p c&aacute;c ch&acirc;u l&#7909c t&igrave;m &#273&#432&#7901ng c&#7913u n&#432&#7899c &#273&atilde; r&uacute;t ra k&#7871t lu&#7853n: &ldquo;Ch&#7881 c&oacute; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i, ch&#7911 ngh&#297a c&#7897ng s&#7843n m&#7899i gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng &#273&#432&#7907c c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897c b&#7883 &aacute;p b&#7913c v&agrave; nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i lao &#273&#7897ng tr&ecirc;n th&#7871 gi&#7899i kh&#7887i &aacute;ch n&ocirc; l&#7879&rdquo; v&agrave; &ldquo;ch&#7881 c&oacute; gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng giai c&#7845p v&ocirc; s&#7843n th&igrave; m&#7899i gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng &#273&#432&#7907c d&acirc;n t&#7897c; c&#7843 hai cu&#7897c gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng n&agrave;y ch&#7881 c&oacute; th&#7875 l&agrave; s&#7921 nghi&#7879p c&#7911a &nbsp;ch&#7911 ngh&#297a c&#7897ng s&#7843n v&agrave; c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng th&#7871 gi&#7899i&rdquo;. Trong C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh &#273&#7847u ti&ecirc;n c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng &#273&#432&#7907c th&ocirc;ng qua t&#7841i H&#7897i ngh&#7883 th&agrave;nh l&#7853p &#272&#7843ng 3-2-1930 &#273&atilde; ch&#7881 r&otilde;: &ldquo;L&agrave;m t&#432 s&#7843n d&acirc;n quy&#7873n c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng v&agrave; th&#7893 &#273&#7883a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng &#273&#7875 &#273i t&#7899i x&atilde; h&#7897i c&#7897ng s&#7843n&rdquo;, t&#7913c l&agrave; ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c d&acirc;n ch&#7911 nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, m&#7903 &#273&#432&#7901ng ti&#7871n th&#7859ng l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i, kh&ocirc;ng qua ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 t&#432 b&#7843n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a. &#272&oacute; l&agrave; ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng tri&#7879t &#273&#7875, l&agrave; s&#7921 v&#7853n d&#7909ng s&aacute;ng t&#7841o h&#7885c thuy&#7871t c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915ng c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin v&agrave; quan &#273i&#7875m &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c g&#7855n li&#7873n v&#7899i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i v&agrave;o ho&agrave;n c&#7843nh Vi&#7879t Nam, m&#7897t n&#432&#7899c thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a n&#7917a phong ki&#7871n. C&oacute; th&#7875 n&oacute;i, &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c g&#7855n v&#7899i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#7863t ra ngay t&#7915 &#273&#7847u v&agrave; nhanh ch&oacute;ng tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh s&#7907i ch&#7881 &#273&#7887 trong &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng ta, l&agrave; quy lu&#7853t c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam. C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c trong th&#7901i k&#7923 qu&aacute; &#273&#7897 l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i (n&#259m 1991) &#273&atilde; kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh: &ldquo;n&#7855m v&#7919ng ng&#7885n c&#7901 &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&agrave; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i: &#272&oacute; l&agrave; b&agrave;i h&#7885c xuy&ecirc;n su&#7889t qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng n&#432&#7899c ta. &#272&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c l&agrave; &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n ti&ecirc;n quy&#7871t &#273&#7875 th&#7921c hi&#7879n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i v&agrave; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i l&agrave; c&#417 s&#7903 b&#7843o &#273&#7843m v&#7919ng ch&#7855c &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c&rdquo;(3).</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">S&#7921 l&#7921a ch&#7885n &#273&oacute; &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c th&#7921c ti&#7877n ki&#7875m nghi&#7879m: T&#7915 n&#259m 1930 &#273&#7871n nay, &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam do Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh s&aacute;ng l&#7853p v&agrave; r&egrave;n luy&#7879n, &#273&atilde; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh cu&#7897c &#273&#7845u tranh c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng l&acirc;u d&agrave;i, gian kh&#7893, v&#432&#7907t qua mu&ocirc;n v&agrave;n kh&oacute; kh&#259n, th&#7917 th&aacute;ch v&agrave; gi&agrave;nh &#273&#432&#7907c nh&#7919ng th&#7855ng l&#7907i v&#297 &#273&#7841i: Th&#7855ng l&#7907i c&#7911a C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&aacute;ng T&aacute;m n&#259m 1945, &#273&#7853p tan &aacute;ch th&#7889ng tr&#7883 c&#7911a th&#7921c d&acirc;n, phong ki&#7871n, l&#7853p n&ecirc;n n&#432&#7899c Vi&#7879t Nam D&acirc;n ch&#7911 C&#7897ng ho&agrave;, &#273&#432a d&acirc;n t&#7897c ta ti&#7871n v&agrave;o k&#7927 nguy&ecirc;n &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, t&#7921 do; th&#7855ng l&#7907i c&#7911a c&aacute;c cu&#7897c kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n ch&#7889ng x&acirc;m l&#432&#7907c, m&agrave; &#273&#7881nh cao l&agrave; chi&#7871n th&#7855ng &#272i&#7879n Bi&ecirc;n Ph&#7911 n&#259m 1954, &#273&#7841i th&#7855ng m&ugrave;a Xu&acirc;n n&#259m 1975, gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c, th&#7889ng nh&#7845t &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, b&#7843o v&#7879 T&#7893 qu&#7889c, l&agrave;m tr&ograve;n ngh&#297a v&#7909 qu&#7889c t&#7871; th&#7855ng l&#7907i c&#7911a c&ocirc;ng cu&#7897c &#273&#7893i m&#7899i, ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p ho&aacute;, hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i ho&aacute; v&agrave; h&#7897i nh&#7853p qu&#7889c t&#7871, ti&#7871p t&#7909c &#273&#432a &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c t&#7915ng b&#432&#7899c qu&aacute; &#273&#7897 l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i v&#7899i nh&#7853n th&#7913c v&agrave; t&#432 duy m&#7899i &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n, ph&ugrave; h&#7907p th&#7921c ti&#7877n Vi&#7879t Nam.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">V&#7899i nh&#7919ng th&#7855ng l&#7907i &#273&atilde; gi&agrave;nh &#273&#432&#7907c trong h&#417n 80 n&#259m qua, n&#432&#7899c ta t&#7915 m&#7897t x&#7913 thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a n&#7917a phong ki&#7871n &#273&atilde; tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh m&#7897t qu&#7889c gia &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, t&#7921 do, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n theo con &#273&#432&#7901ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta t&#7915 th&acirc;n ph&#7853n n&ocirc; l&#7879 &#273&atilde; tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh ng&#432&#7901i l&agrave;m ch&#7911 &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, l&agrave;m ch&#7911 x&atilde; h&#7897i; &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c ta &#273&atilde; ra kh&#7887i t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng n&#432&#7899c ngh&egrave;o, k&eacute;m ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n, &#273ang &#273&#7849y m&#7841nh c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p ho&aacute;, hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i ho&aacute;, c&oacute; quan h&#7879 qu&#7889c t&#7871 r&#7897ng r&atilde;i, c&oacute; v&#7883 th&#7871 ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng quan tr&#7885ng trong khu v&#7921c v&agrave; tr&ecirc;n th&#7871 gi&#7899i.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Ch&iacute;nh v&igrave; th&#7871, C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011) kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh: &ldquo;&#272i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i l&agrave; kh&aacute;t v&#7885ng c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta, l&agrave; s&#7921 l&#7921a ch&#7885n &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam v&agrave; Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh, ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i xu th&#7871 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a l&#7883ch s&#7917&rdquo;(4). B&aacute;o c&aacute;o ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 t&#7841i &#272&#7841i h&#7897i XI c&#361ng ch&#7881 r&otilde;: &ldquo;Th&#7921c ti&#7877n phong ph&uacute; v&agrave; nh&#7919ng th&agrave;nh t&#7921u &#273&#7841t &#273&#432&#7907c qua 25 n&#259m &#273&#7893i m&#7899i, 20 n&#259m th&#7921c hi&#7879n C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c trong th&#7901i k&#7923 qu&aacute; &#273&#7897 l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#273&atilde; ch&#7913ng t&#7887 &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i &#273&#7893i m&#7899i c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng ta l&agrave; &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n, s&aacute;ng t&#7841o; &#273i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i l&agrave; s&#7921 l&#7921a ch&#7885n ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i quy lu&#7853t kh&aacute;ch quan v&agrave; th&#7921c ti&#7877n c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam. Ch&uacute;ng ta m&#7897t l&#7847n n&#7919a kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh: Ch&#7881 c&oacute; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i m&#7899i b&#7843o &#273&#7843m cho d&acirc;n t&#7897c ta c&oacute; &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, t&#7921 do th&#7921c s&#7921, &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n ph&#7891n vinh, nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n c&oacute; cu&#7897c s&#7889ng &#7845m no, h&#7841nh ph&uacute;c&rdquo;(5). S&#7921 kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh &#273&oacute; l&agrave; ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c, khoa h&#7885c v&agrave; c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, ho&agrave;n to&agrave;n kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843i l&agrave; xu&#7845t ph&aacute;t t&#7915 &yacute; mu&#7889n, nguy&#7879n v&#7885ng ch&#7911 quan.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">3- C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011) &#273&atilde; x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh r&otilde; h&#417n m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh x&atilde; h&#7897i x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a m&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta x&acirc;y d&#7921ng</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Vi&#7879c x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a m&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta x&acirc;y d&#7921ng l&agrave; m&#7897t v&#7845n &#273&#7873 h&#7879 tr&#7885ng. Tr&#432&#7899c &#273&#7893i m&#7899i, n&#432&#7899c ta ti&#7871p thu v&agrave; v&#7853n d&#7909ng theo m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i X&ocirc; vi&#7871t. T&#7915 cu&#7889i n&#259m 1988, c&ocirc;ng cu&#7897c c&#7843i t&#7893, c&#7843i c&aacute;ch &#7903 Li&ecirc;n X&ocirc; v&agrave; c&aacute;c n&#432&#7899c x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a &#7903 &#272&ocirc;ng &Acirc;u ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng kh&oacute; kh&#259n. Cu&#7889i n&#259m 1990 &#273&#7847u n&#259m 1991, ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a &#7903 c&aacute;c n&#432&#7899c &#272&ocirc;ng &Acirc;u s&#7909p &#273&#7893; Li&ecirc;n X&ocirc; c&#361ng &#273ang kh&#7911ng ho&#7843ng tr&#7847m tr&#7885ng, b&ecirc;n b&#7901 s&#7909p &#273&#7893; phong tr&agrave;o c&#7897ng s&#7843n v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n qu&#7889c t&#7871 tr&ecirc;n th&#7871 gi&#7899i b&#7883 t&#7845n c&ocirc;ng d&#7919 d&#7897i; l&agrave;m cho nhi&#7873u &#273&#7843ng c&#7897ng s&#7843n v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n m&#7845t ph&#432&#417ng h&#432&#7899ng. &#7903 trong n&#432&#7899c, c&ocirc;ng cu&#7897c &#273&#7893i m&#7899i &#273&atilde; thu &#273&#432&#7907c nh&#7919ng th&agrave;nh t&#7921u b&#432&#7899c &#273&#7847u, nh&#432ng v&#7851n ph&#7843i &#273&#7889i m&#7863t v&#7899i r&#7845t nhi&#7873u kh&oacute; kh&#259n, th&aacute;ch th&#7913c. M&#7897t b&#7897 ph&#7853n c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n &#273&atilde; hoang mang, dao &#273&#7897ng, ho&agrave;i nghi v&agrave;o con &#273&#432&#7901ng &#273i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i. C&aacute;c ph&#7847n t&#7917 x&#7845u tung ra c&aacute;c lu&#7853n &#273i&#7879u sai tr&aacute;i, ph&#7843n &#273&#7897ng, &#273&ograve;i x&eacute;t l&#7841i qu&aacute; kh&#7913 v&agrave; nh&#7919ng th&agrave;nh t&#7921u c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, c&ocirc;ng k&iacute;ch s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng, &#273&ograve;i &ldquo;&#273a nguy&ecirc;n, &#273a &#273&#7843ng&rdquo;, t&#7915 b&#7887 con &#273&#432&#7901ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a.&nbsp;</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh so&#7841n th&#7843o C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh n&#259m 1991 c&#361ng c&oacute; nh&#7919ng &yacute; ki&#7871n kh&aacute;c nhau. T&#7841i H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Trung &#432&#417ng 9 kho&aacute; VI &ndash; H&#7897i ngh&#7883 th&#7843o lu&#7853n d&#7921 th&#7843o C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c qu&aacute; &#273&#7897 l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i, T&#7893ng B&iacute; th&#432 Nguy&#7877n V&#259n Linh ph&aacute;t bi&#7875u: &ldquo;L&uacute;c n&agrave;y ch&uacute;ng ta ch&#432a c&oacute; &#273&#7911 c&#417 s&#7903 &#273&#7875 v&#7869 to&agrave;n b&#7897 b&#7913c tranh c&#7911a x&atilde; h&#7897i t&#432&#417ng lai m&#7897t c&aacute;ch ho&agrave;n ch&#7881nh. Nh&#432ng c&#259n c&#7913 v&agrave;o nh&#7919ng nguy&ecirc;n l&yacute; c&#417 b&#7843n c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin v&agrave; t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng c&#7911a Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh, c&#259n c&#7913 v&agrave;o th&#7921c ti&#7877n x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta, &#273&#7863c bi&#7879t l&agrave; Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t &#272&#7841i h&#7897i VI v&agrave; th&#7921c ti&#7877n &#273&#7893i m&#7899i x&atilde; h&#7897i ta trong h&#417n 3 n&#259m qua, ch&uacute;ng ta c&oacute; th&#7875 v&#7841ch ra nh&#7919ng nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c v&agrave; ph&#432&#417ng h&#432&#7899ng l&#7899n cho th&#7901i k&#7923 qu&aacute; &#273&#7897 l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta. &#272&oacute; l&agrave; &#273i&#7873u c&oacute; th&#7875 l&agrave;m &#273&#432&#7907c. Sau n&agrave;y, khi th&#7921c ti&#7877n b&#7897c l&#7897 nh&#7919ng v&#7845n &#273&#7873 m&#7899i, qua t&#7893ng k&#7871t, C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh s&#7869 kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915ng &#273&#432&#7907c b&#7893 sung v&agrave; ho&agrave;n ch&#7881nh t&#7915ng b&#432&#7899c&rdquo;(6).</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">K&#7875 t&#7915 khi C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh n&#259m 1991 ra &#273&#7901i &#273&#7871n nay, t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh th&#7871 gi&#7899i v&agrave; trong n&#432&#7899c &#273&atilde; c&oacute; nhi&#7873u bi&#7871n &#273&#7893i to l&#7899n. Nhi&#7873u v&#7845n &#273&#7873 th&#7921c ti&#7877n &#273&#7863t ra &#273&#432&#7907c nh&#7853n th&#7913c v&agrave; gi&#7843i quy&#7871t qua c&aacute;c nhi&#7879m k&#7923 &#273&#7841i h&#7897i. &#272&#7841i h&#7897i XI c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng &#273&atilde; kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh: &ldquo;Qua t&#7893ng k&#7871t 20 n&#259m th&#7921c hi&#7879n C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh n&#259m 1991, ch&uacute;ng ta c&agrave;ng th&#7845y r&otilde; &yacute; ngh&#297a l&#7883ch s&#7917 v&agrave; gi&aacute; tr&#7883 &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng, ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o to l&#7899n c&#7911a C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh &#273&#7889i v&#7899i c&ocirc;ng cu&#7897c &#273&#7893i m&#7899i theo con &#273&#432&#7901ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta; &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i c&#361ng th&#7845y r&otilde; th&ecirc;m nh&#7919ng v&#7845n &#273&#7873 m&#7899i &#273&#7863t ra c&#7847n ti&#7871p t&#7909c &#273&#432&#7907c gi&#7843i &#273&aacute;p&rdquo;(7).</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011) &#273&atilde; x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh: &ldquo;X&atilde; h&#7897i x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a m&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta x&acirc;y d&#7921ng l&agrave; m&#7897t x&atilde; h&#7897i: D&acirc;n gi&agrave;u, n&#432&#7899c m&#7841nh, d&acirc;n ch&#7911, c&ocirc;ng b&#7857ng, v&#259n minh; do nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n l&agrave;m ch&#7911; c&oacute; n&#7873n kinh t&#7871 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n cao d&#7921a tr&ecirc;n l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng s&#7843n xu&#7845t hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i v&agrave; quan h&#7879 s&#7843n xu&#7845t ti&#7871n b&#7897, ph&ugrave; h&#7907p; c&oacute; n&#7873n v&#259n ho&aacute; ti&ecirc;n ti&#7871n, &#273&#7853m &#273&agrave; b&#7843n s&#7855c d&acirc;n t&#7897c; con ng&#432&#7901i c&oacute; cu&#7897c s&#7889ng &#7845m no, t&#7921 do, h&#7841nh ph&uacute;c, c&oacute; &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n to&agrave;n di&#7879n; c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897c trong c&#7897ng &#273&#7891ng Vi&#7879t Nam b&igrave;nh &#273&#7859ng, &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t, t&ocirc;n tr&#7885ng v&agrave; gi&uacute;p nhau c&ugrave;ng ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n; c&oacute; Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c ph&aacute;p quy&#7873n x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, do nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, v&igrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n do &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o; c&oacute; quan h&#7879 h&#7919u ngh&#7883 v&agrave; h&#7907p t&aacute;c v&#7899i c&aacute;c n&#432&#7899c tr&ecirc;n th&#7871 gi&#7899i&rdquo;(8).</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">So v&#7899i C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh n&#259m 1991, C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011) c&oacute; m&#7897t s&#7889 &#273i&#7875m m&#7899i sau:</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">(1) Th&ecirc;m 2 &#273&#7863c tr&#432ng: &#272&#7863c tr&#432ng bao tr&ugrave;m, t&#7893ng qu&aacute;t: &ldquo;D&acirc;n gi&agrave;u, n&#432&#7899c m&#7841nh, d&acirc;n ch&#7911, c&ocirc;ng b&#7857ng, v&#259n minh&rdquo; v&agrave; &#273&#7863c tr&#432ng &ldquo;c&oacute; Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c ph&aacute;p quy&#7873n x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, do nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, v&igrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n do &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o&rdquo;. Hai &#273&#7863c tr&#432ng n&agrave;y &#272&#7841i h&#7897i X &#273&atilde; b&#7893 sung. &#272i&#7875m m&#7899i so v&#7899i &#272&#7841i h&#7897i X l&agrave; chuy&#7875n t&#7915 &ldquo;d&acirc;n ch&#7911&rsquo; l&ecirc;n tr&#432&#7899c t&#7915 &ldquo;c&ocirc;ng b&#7857ng&rdquo; trong &#273&#7863c tr&#432ng t&#7893ng qu&aacute;t, b&#7903i v&igrave;, c&#7843 l&yacute; lu&#7853n v&agrave; th&#7921c ti&#7877n &#273&#7873u ch&#7881 r&otilde; d&acirc;n ch&#7911 l&agrave; &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n, ti&#7873n &#273&#7873 c&#7911a c&ocirc;ng b&#7857ng, v&#259n minh; &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i, &#273&#7875 nh&#7845n m&#7841nh b&#7843n ch&#7845t c&#7911a x&atilde; h&#7897i ta l&agrave; x&atilde; h&#7897i d&acirc;n ch&#7911 theo &#273&uacute;ng t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">(2) B&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n m&#7897t s&#7889 &#273&#7863c tr&#432ng cho ch&iacute;nh x&aacute;c v&#7899i m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u &#273&atilde; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng xong ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">- M&#7903 r&#7897ng bi&ecirc;n &#273&#7897 &ldquo;do nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n l&agrave;m ch&#7911&rdquo;, ch&#7913 kh&ocirc;ng gi&#7899i h&#7841n &ldquo;do nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n lao &#273&#7897ng l&agrave;m ch&#7911&rdquo; nh&#432 C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh n&#259m 1991.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">- &#272&#7863c tr&#432ng v&#7873 con ng&#432&#7901i, C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh n&#259m 1991 x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh: Con ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#432&#7907c gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng kh&#7887i &aacute;p b&#7913c, b&oacute;c l&#7897t, b&#7845t c&ocirc;ng, l&agrave;m theo lao &#273&#7897ng, c&oacute; cu&#7897c s&#7889ng &#7845m no, t&#7921 do, h&#7841nh ph&uacute;c, c&oacute; &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n to&agrave;n di&#7879n c&aacute; nh&acirc;n. C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011) x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh: &ldquo;Con ng&#432&#7901i c&oacute; cu&#7897c s&#7889ng &#7845m no, t&#7921 do, h&#7841nh ph&uacute;c, c&oacute; &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n to&agrave;n di&#7879n&rdquo;.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">- &#272&#7863c tr&#432ng v&#7873 d&acirc;n t&#7897c, C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh 1991 x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh: c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897c trong n&#432&#7899c b&igrave;nh &#273&#7859ng, &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t v&agrave; gi&uacute;p &#273&#7905 nhau c&ugrave;ng ti&#7871n b&#7897. C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011) &#273&atilde; x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh: &ldquo;C&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897c trong c&#7897ng &#273&#7891ng Vi&#7879t Nam b&igrave;nh &#273&#7859ng, &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t, t&ocirc;n tr&#7885ng v&agrave; gi&uacute;p nhau c&ugrave;ng ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n&rdquo;.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">- &#272&#7863c tr&#432ng v&#7873 h&#7907p t&aacute;c qu&#7889c t&#7871, C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh n&#259m 1991 x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh: C&oacute; quan h&#7879 h&#7919u ngh&#7883 v&agrave; h&#7907p t&aacute;c v&#7899i nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n c&aacute;c n&#432&#7899c tr&ecirc;n th&#7871 gi&#7899i. C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011) &#273&atilde; m&#7903 r&#7897ng th&agrave;nh &ldquo;c&oacute; quan h&#7879 h&#7919u ngh&#7883 v&agrave; h&#7907p t&aacute;c v&#7899i c&aacute;c n&#432&#7899c tr&ecirc;n th&#7871 gi&#7899i&rdquo;.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">(3) Trong c&aacute;c &#273&#7863c tr&#432ng c&#7911a x&atilde; h&#7897i x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a m&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta x&acirc;y d&#7921ng, c&oacute; m&#7897t &#273&#7863c tr&#432ng trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh th&#7843o lu&#7853n c&oacute; nh&#7919ng &yacute; ki&#7871n kh&aacute;c nhau. C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh n&#259m 1991 x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh: &ldquo;C&oacute; m&#7897t n&#7873n kinh t&#7871 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n cao d&#7921a tr&ecirc;n l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng s&#7843n xu&#7845t hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i v&agrave; ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 c&ocirc;ng h&#7919u v&#7873 t&#432 li&#7879u s&#7843n xu&#7845t ch&#7911 y&#7871u&rdquo;. Tr&ecirc;n c&#417 s&#7903 t&#7893ng k&#7871t 20 n&#259m &#273&#7893i m&#7899i, &#272&#7841i h&#7897i X x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh: &ldquo;C&oacute; n&#7873n kinh t&#7871 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n cao, d&#7921a tr&ecirc;n l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng s&#7843n xu&#7845t hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i v&agrave; quan h&#7879 s&#7843n xu&#7845t ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i tr&igrave;nh &#273&#7897 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng s&#7843n xu&#7845t&rdquo;.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Th&#7875 hi&#7879n nh&#432 &#272&#7841i h&#7897i X l&agrave; ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&aacute;c th&agrave;nh ph&#7847n kinh t&#7871 c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng ta hi&#7879n nay, tr&aacute;nh &#273&#432&#7907c c&aacute;ch hi&#7875u coi nh&#7865 &#273&#7889i v&#7899i khu v&#7921c kinh t&#7871 d&#7921a tr&ecirc;n ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 s&#7903 h&#7919u t&#432 nh&acirc;n.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">K&#7871 th&#7915a &#272&#7841i h&#7897i X, C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011) x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh &ldquo;c&oacute; n&#7873n kinh t&#7871 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n cao d&#7921a tr&ecirc;n l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng s&#7843n xu&#7845t hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i v&agrave; quan h&#7879 s&#7843n xu&#7845t ti&#7871n b&#7897 ph&ugrave; h&#7907p&rdquo; (so v&#7899i &#272&#7841i h&#7897i X c&oacute; b&#7893 sung t&#7915 &ldquo;ti&#7871n b&#7897&rdquo; v&agrave; vi&#7871t g&#7885n h&#417n, &#272&#7841i h&#7897i &#273&atilde; bi&#7875u quy&#7871t v&#7899i 65,04%, &#273&#7891ng &yacute; &#273&#7863c tr&#432ng n&agrave;y).</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">4- C&aacute;c v&#259n ki&#7879n &#272&#7841i h&#7897i XI x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh r&otilde; h&#417n con &#273&#432&#7901ng &#273i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 Vi&#7879t Nam (c&aacute;c ph&#432&#417ng h&#432&#7899ng c&#417 b&#7843n)</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Ngo&agrave;i vi&#7879c c&#417 b&#7843n k&#7871 th&#7915a m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u t&#7893ng qu&aacute;t khi k&#7871t th&uacute;c th&#7901i k&#7923 qu&aacute; &#273&#7897 &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta &#273&#432&#7907c x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh t&#7841i C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh n&#259m 1991, C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011) &#273&atilde; x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u &#273&#7871n gi&#7919a th&#7871 k&#7927 XXI: to&agrave;n &#272&#7843ng, to&agrave;n d&acirc;n ta ph&#7843i ra s&#7913c ph&#7845n &#273&#7845u x&acirc;y d&#7921ng n&#432&#7899c ta tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh m&#7897t n&#432&#7899c c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i, theo &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh n&#259m 1991 x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh b&#7843y ph&#432&#417ng h&#432&#7899ng c&#417 b&#7843n. &#272&#7841i h&#7897i X, qua t&#7893ng k&#7871t 20 n&#259m &#273&#7893i m&#7899i &#273&atilde; vi&#7871t kh&aacute;i qu&aacute;t h&#417n. K&#7871 th&#7915a &#272&#7841i h&#7897i X, C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011) x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh: &#272&#7875 th&#7921c hi&#7879n th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u t&#7893ng qu&aacute;t, m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u &#273&#7871n gi&#7919a th&#7871 k&#7927 XXI t&#7899i, to&agrave;n &#272&#7843ng, to&agrave;n d&acirc;n ta c&#7847n n&ecirc;u cao tinh th&#7847n c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng ti&#7871n c&ocirc;ng, &yacute; ch&iacute; t&#7921 l&#7921c t&#7921 c&#432&#7901ng, ph&aacute;t huy m&#7885i ti&#7873m n&#259ng v&agrave; tr&iacute; tu&#7879, t&#7853n d&#7909ng th&#7901i c&#417, v&#432&#7907t qua th&aacute;ch th&#7913c, qu&aacute;n tri&#7879t v&agrave; th&#7921c hi&#7879n t&#7889t c&aacute;c ph&#432&#417ng h&#432&#7899ng c&#417 b&#7843n sau &#273&acirc;y:</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">M&#7897t l&agrave;, &#273&#7849y m&#7841nh c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p ho&aacute;, hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i ho&aacute; &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c g&#7855n v&#7899i ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871 tri th&#7913c, b&#7843o v&#7879 t&agrave;i nguy&ecirc;n, m&ocirc;i tr&#432&#7901ng (so v&#7899i &#272&#7841i h&#7897i X th&ecirc;m c&#7909m t&#7915 &ldquo;g&#7855n v&#7899i ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871 tri th&#7913c, b&#7843o v&#7879 t&agrave;i nguy&ecirc;n, m&ocirc;i tr&#432&#7901ng&rdquo;).</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Hai l&agrave;, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#7873n kinh t&#7871 th&#7883 tr&#432&#7901ng &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Ba l&agrave;, x&acirc;y d&#7921ng n&#7873n v&#259n ho&aacute; ti&ecirc;n ti&#7871n, &#273&#7853m &#273&agrave; b&#7843n s&#7855c d&acirc;n t&#7897c; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng con ng&#432&#7901i, n&acirc;ng cao &#273&#7901i s&#7889ng nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, th&#7921c hi&#7879n ti&#7871n b&#7897 v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng b&#7857ng x&atilde; h&#7897i (so v&#7899i &#272&#7841i h&#7897i X, b&#7893 sung th&ecirc;m c&#7909m t&#7915 &ldquo;x&acirc;y d&#7921ng con ng&#432&#7901i, n&acirc;ng cao &#273&#7901i s&#7889ng nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, th&#7921c hi&#7879n ti&#7871n b&#7897 v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng b&#7857ng x&atilde; h&#7897i&rdquo;).</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">B&#7889n l&agrave;, b&#7843o &#273&#7843m v&#7919ng ch&#7855c qu&#7889c ph&ograve;ng v&agrave; an ninh qu&#7889c gia, tr&#7853t t&#7921, an to&agrave;n x&atilde; h&#7897i (so v&#7899i &#272&#7841i h&#7897i X, b&#7893 sung th&ecirc;m c&#7909m t&#7915 &ldquo;tr&#7853t t&#7921, an to&agrave;n x&atilde; h&#7897i&rdquo;).</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">N&#259m l&agrave;, th&#7921c hi&#7879n &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i &#273&#7889i ngo&#7841i &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, t&#7921 ch&#7911, ho&agrave; b&igrave;nh, h&#7919u ngh&#7883, h&#7907p t&aacute;c v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n; ch&#7911 &#273&#7897ng v&agrave; t&iacute;ch c&#7921c h&#7897i nh&#7853p qu&#7889c t&#7871 (&#272&#7841i h&#7897i X m&#7899i x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh &ldquo;ch&#7911 &#273&#7897ng v&agrave; t&iacute;ch c&#7921c h&#7897i nh&#7853p kinh t&#7871 qu&#7889c t&#7871&rdquo;).</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">S&aacute;u l&agrave;, x&acirc;y d&#7921ng n&#7873n d&acirc;n ch&#7911 x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a, th&#7921c hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t to&agrave;n d&acirc;n t&#7897c, t&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng v&agrave; m&#7903 r&#7897ng m&#7863t tr&#7853n d&acirc;n t&#7897c th&#7889ng nh&#7845t (so v&#7899i &#272&#7841i h&#7897i X, th&ecirc;m c&#7909m t&#7915 &ldquo;t&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng v&agrave; m&#7903 r&#7897ng m&#7863t tr&#7853n d&acirc;n t&#7897c th&#7889ng nh&#7845t&rdquo;).</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">B&#7843y l&agrave;, x&acirc;y d&#7921ng Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c ph&aacute;p quy&#7873n x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, do nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, v&igrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">T&aacute;m l&agrave;, x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng trong s&#7841ch, v&#7919ng m&#7841nh.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">T&aacute;m ph&#432&#417ng &aacute;n c&#417 b&#7843n n&ecirc;u tr&ecirc;n &#273&atilde; th&#7875 hi&#7879n t&iacute;nh h&#7879 th&#7889ng, &#273&#7891ng b&#7897 c&#7911a con &#273&#432&#7901ng &#273i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta, v&#7915a &#273&uacute;ng xu th&#7871 th&#7901i &#273&#7841i, v&#7915a ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i th&#7921c ti&#7877n Vi&#7879t Nam.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011) c&ograve;n b&#7893 sung n&#7897i dung v&#7873 vi&#7879c n&#7855m v&#7919ng v&agrave; gi&#7843i quy&#7871t t&#7889t c&aacute;c m&#7889i quan h&#7879 l&#7899n: Quan h&#7879 gi&#7919a &#273&#7893i m&#7899i, &#7893n &#273&#7883nh v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n; gi&#7919a &#273&#7893i m&#7899i kinh t&#7871 v&agrave; &#273&#7893i m&#7899i ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883; gi&#7919a kinh t&#7871 th&#7883 tr&#432&#7901ng v&agrave; &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a; gi&#7919a ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng s&#7843n xu&#7845t v&agrave; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng, ho&agrave;n thi&#7879n t&#7915ng b&#432&#7899c quan h&#7879 s&#7843n xu&#7845t x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a; gi&#7919a t&#259ng tr&#432&#7903ng kinh t&#7871 v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n v&#259n ho&aacute;, th&#7921c hi&#7879n ti&#7871n b&#7897 v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng b&#7857ng x&atilde; h&#7897i; gi&#7919a x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i v&agrave; b&#7843o v&#7879 T&#7893 qu&#7889c x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a; gi&#7919a &#272&#7843ng l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c qu&#7843n l&yacute;, nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n l&agrave;m ch&#7911.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">C&#7909 th&#7875 ho&aacute; m&#7897t b&#432&#7899c &nbsp;C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh, Chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871 &ndash; x&atilde; h&#7897i 2011-2020 v&agrave; B&aacute;o c&aacute;o ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 t&#7841i &#272&#7841i h&#7897i XI &#273&atilde; x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh nh&#7919ng &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n tr&ecirc;n t&#7845t c&#7843 c&aacute;c l&#297nh v&#7921c c&#7911a &#273&#7901i s&#7889ng x&atilde; h&#7897i trong 10 n&#259m t&#7899i, 5 n&#259m t&#7899i.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; "><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">Nh&#432 v&#7853y, c&oacute; th&#7875 kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh r&#7857ng, m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh v&agrave; con &#273&#432&#7901ng &#273i l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta &#273&#432&#7907c x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng r&otilde; h&#417n v&agrave; ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng &#273&#432&#7907c hi&#7879n th&#7921c ho&aacute; trong cu&#7897c s&#7889ng./.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">--------------</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">(1) V.I.L&ecirc;nin: To&agrave;n t&#7853p, Nxb TB, M, 1978, t.41, tr.361.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">(2) Xem: Th&ocirc;ng tin c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng, s&#7889 10-1999.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">(3) &#272CSVN: C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c trong th&#7901i k&#7923 qu&aacute; &#273&#7897 l&ecirc;n CNXH, Nxb ST, H, 1991, tr.4.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">(4), (5), (7), (8) &nbsp;&#272CSVN: V&#259n ki&#7879n &#272&#7841i h&#7897i &#273&#7841i bi&#7875u to&agrave;n qu&#7889c l&#7847n th&#7913 XI, Nxb CTQG, H, 2011, tr.70, 185-186, 186, 70</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">(6) &#272CSVN, V&#259n ki&#7879n &#272&#7843ng, to&agrave;n t&#7853p, t.50, Nxb CTQG, 2007, tr.178.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify; ">&nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: right; "><strong><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">PGS, TS. Nguy&#7877n Vi&#7871t Th&ocirc;ng</span></span></strong></div> <div style="text-align: justify; "> <div style="text-align: right; "><strong><span style="font-size: small; "><span style="font-family: Arial; ">T&#7893ng Th&#432 k&yacute; H&#7897i &#273&#7891ng L&yacute; lu&#7853n Trung &#432&#417ng</span></span></strong></div> <p align="right">&nbsp;</p> </div> </html>

BÌNH LUẬN

CÓ THỂ BẠN QUAN TÂM

Ngày 14-11, Nippon Maru - con tàu thanh niên biểu tượng cho sự đoàn kết của thanh niên ASEAN - Nhật Bản đã đến TP. Hồ Chí Minh sẵn sàng cho một hành trình đầy ý nghĩa tại Thành phố mang tên Bác.

Agile Việt Nam
;