Phát biểu của Tổng bí thư tại Hội nghị triển khai nghị quyết T.Ư 4

<html> <head> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'> <title> </title> </head> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);"><strong><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Ph&aacute;t bi&#7875u c&#7911a T&#7893ng b&iacute; th&#432 t&#7841i H&#7897i ngh&#7883 tri&#7875n khai ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t T.&#431 4</span></span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> S&aacute;ng 27-2, H&#7897i ngh&#7883 c&aacute;n b&#7897 to&agrave;n qu&#7889c qu&aacute;n tri&#7879t, tri&#7875n khai th&#7921c hi&#7879n ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t T.&#431 4 &quot;M&#7897t s&#7889 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7845p b&aacute;ch v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng hi&#7879n nay&quot; &#273&atilde; khai m&#7841c t&#7841i H&agrave; N&#7897i.<br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><img width="448" height="251" src="TW4(1).jpg" alt="" /><br /> <em>C&aacute;c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o &#272&#7843ng, Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c v&agrave; &#273&#7841i bi&#7875u t&#7841i h&#7897i ngh&#7883 - &#7842nh: TTXVN</em></span></span></div> <div style="text-align: center;">&nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><em><img width="448" height="318" src="TW4_1.jpg" alt="" /></em><br /> <em>T&#7893ng B&iacute; th&#432 Nguy&#7877n Ph&uacute; Tr&#7885ng ph&aacute;t bi&#7875u khai m&#7841c h&#7897i ngh&#7883 - &#7842nh: TTXVN</em><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> T&#7893ng b&iacute; th&#432 Nguy&#7877n Ph&uacute; Tr&#7885ng &#273&atilde; ch&#7911 tr&igrave;, ph&aacute;t bi&#7875u ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o v&agrave; truy&#7873n &#273&#7841t n&#7897i dung ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t.<br /> <br /> D&#432&#7899i &#273&acirc;y l&agrave; to&agrave;n v&#259n ph&aacute;t bi&#7875u c&#7911a T&#7893ng b&iacute; th&#432 Nguy&#7877n Ph&uacute; Tr&#7885ng t&#7841i h&#7897i ngh&#7883:<br /> <br /> &quot;Th&#432a c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute;,<br /> <br /> H&#7897i ngh&#7883 l&#7847n th&#7913 t&#432 Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng &#272&#7843ng (kh&oacute;a XI) &#273&atilde; b&agrave;n v&agrave; th&#7889ng nh&#7845t ban h&agrave;nh ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t &quot;M&#7897t s&#7889 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7845p b&aacute;ch v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng hi&#7879n nay&quot;. &#272&acirc;y l&agrave; m&#7897t ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t r&#7845t quan tr&#7885ng, &#273&#432&#7907c to&agrave;n &#272&#7843ng, to&agrave;n d&acirc;n &#273&#7863c bi&#7879t quan t&acirc;m; quan t&acirc;m t&#7915 trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh di&#7877n ra h&#7897i ngh&#7883 &#273&#7871n khi k&#7871t th&uacute;c h&#7897i ngh&#7883.<br /> <br /> Ngay sau khi ban h&agrave;nh, ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c tuy&#7879t &#273&#7841i &#273a s&#7889 c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#273&oacute;n nh&#7853n v&#7899i m&#7897t t&igrave;nh c&#7843m h&#7891 h&#7903i, vui m&#7915ng, &#273&#7891ng t&igrave;nh, nh&#7845t tr&iacute; cao, cho r&#7857ng ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t &#273&atilde; l&#7921a ch&#7885n &#273&uacute;ng v&#7845n &#273&#7873, &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute; &#273&uacute;ng th&#7921c tr&#7841ng v&agrave; &#273&#7873 ra &#273&uacute;ng c&aacute;c gi&#7843i ph&aacute;p &#273&#7875 ti&#7871p t&#7909c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng, ch&#7881nh &#273&#7889n &#272&#7843ng, &#273&aacute;p &#7913ng y&ecirc;u c&#7847u c&#7911a th&#7921c ti&#7877n v&agrave; nguy&#7879n v&#7885ng c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n. &#272&atilde; c&oacute; h&agrave;ng tr&#259m b&agrave;i b&aacute;o, h&agrave;ng tr&#259m b&#7913c th&#432, h&agrave;ng ngh&igrave;n &yacute; ki&#7871n t&acirc;m huy&#7871t g&#7917i v&#7873 trung &#432&#417ng b&agrave;y t&#7887 t&igrave;nh c&#7843m v&agrave; s&#7921 t&acirc;m &#273&#7855c, ph&#7845n kh&#7903i, k&#7923 v&#7885ng c&#7911a m&igrave;nh.<br /> <br /> Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, d&#432 lu&#7853n c&#361ng &#273ang ch&#7901 &#273&#7907i v&agrave; c&oacute; ph&#7847n b&#259n kho&#259n, lo r&#7857ng li&#7879u ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t l&#7847n n&agrave;y c&oacute; &#273&#432&#7907c t&#7893 ch&#7913c th&#7921c hi&#7879n hi&#7879u qu&#7843 kh&ocirc;ng hay l&#7841i r&#417i v&agrave;o t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng &quot;kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#7841t y&ecirc;u c&#7847u&quot; nh&#432 nhi&#7873u l&#7847n tr&#432&#7899c. T&acirc;m tr&#7841ng &#273&oacute; l&agrave; ch&iacute;nh &#273&aacute;ng v&agrave; c&#361ng l&agrave; &#273i&#7873u day d&#7913t, tr&#259n tr&#7903 chung c&#7911a t&#7845t c&#7843 ch&uacute;ng ta.<br /> <br /> &Yacute; th&#7913c s&acirc;u s&#7855c &#273&#432&#7907c v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y, ngay t&#7841i phi&ecirc;n b&#7871 m&#7841c H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Trung &#432&#417ng 4, Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng &#273&atilde; y&ecirc;u c&#7847u ph&#7843i l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o th&#7853t t&#7889t vi&#7879c t&#7893 ch&#7913c th&#7921c hi&#7879n, coi &#273&acirc;y l&agrave; v&#7845n &#273&#7873 m&#7845u ch&#7889t, c&oacute; &yacute; ngh&#297a quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh &#273&#7875 &#273&#432a Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t v&agrave;o cu&#7897c s&#7889ng.<br /> <br /> Sau m&#7897t th&#7901i gian ng&#7855n t&iacute;ch c&#7921c v&agrave; kh&#7849n tr&#432&#417ng chu&#7849n b&#7883, h&ocirc;m nay, B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 tri&#7879u t&#7853p H&#7897i ngh&#7883 c&aacute;n b&#7897 to&agrave;n qu&#7889c &#273&#7875 ph&#7893 bi&#7871n, qu&aacute;n tri&#7879t n&#7897i dung c&#7911a Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t Trung &#432&#417ng, Ch&#7881 th&#7883 v&agrave; K&#7871 ho&#7841ch tri&#7875n khai c&#7911a B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883. S&#7921 c&oacute; m&#7863t &#273&ocirc;ng &#273&#7911 c&#7911a t&#7845t c&#7843 c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; trong B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, Ban B&iacute; th&#432, c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; &#7910y vi&ecirc;n Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng v&agrave; s&#7921 tham gia c&#7911a to&agrave;n th&#7875 c&aacute;n b&#7897 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o ch&#7911 ch&#7889t c&aacute;c ban, b&#7897, ng&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng v&agrave; c&aacute;c t&#7881nh, th&agrave;nh trong c&#7843 n&#432&#7899c &#273&atilde; n&oacute;i l&ecirc;n t&#7847m quan tr&#7885ng &#273&#7863c bi&#7879t c&#7911a H&#7897i ngh&#7883 n&agrave;y v&agrave; th&#7875 hi&#7879n tinh th&#7847n nghi&ecirc;m t&uacute;c, quy&#7871t t&acirc;m cao c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng ta ngay t&#7915 kh&acirc;u m&#7903 &#273&#7847u trong to&agrave;n b&#7897 k&#7871 ho&#7841ch tri&#7875n khai th&#7921c hi&#7879n Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t. C&oacute; l&#7869 &#273&acirc;y c&#361ng l&agrave; H&#7897i ngh&#7883 l&#7899n nh&#7845t v&#7873 ph&#7893 bi&#7871n m&#7897t Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t chuy&ecirc;n &#273&#7873 c&#7911a Trung &#432&#417ng t&#7915 tr&#432&#7899c &#273&#7871n nay.<br /> <br /> M&#7909c &#273&iacute;ch c&#7911a H&#7897i ngh&#7883 n&agrave;y l&agrave; th&ocirc;ng qua vi&#7879c gi&#7899i thi&#7879u, ph&#7893 bi&#7871n c&aacute;c n&#7897i dung Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t, Ch&#7881 th&#7883, K&#7871 ho&#7841ch, gi&uacute;p c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o ch&#7911 ch&#7889t c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh, c&aacute;c c&#7845p nh&#7853n th&#7913c &#273&#7847y &#273&#7911, s&acirc;u s&#7855c m&#7909c &#273&iacute;ch, &yacute; ngh&#297a, n&#7897i dung c&#7911a Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t, n&#7855m v&#7919ng nh&#7919ng ki&#7871n th&#7913c c&#7847n thi&#7871t, nh&#7919ng t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o, nh&#7919ng c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c ph&#7843i l&agrave;m, tr&ecirc;n c&#417 s&#7903 &#273&oacute;, t&#7841o s&#7921 th&#7889ng nh&#7845t cao v&#7873 &yacute; ch&iacute;, quy&#7871t t&acirc;m, th&#7845y &#273&#7847y &#273&#7911 tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&#7911a m&igrave;nh &#273&#7875 g&#432&#417ng m&#7851u, t&#7921 gi&aacute;c th&#7921c hi&#7879n v&agrave; ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o, t&#7893 ch&#7913c th&#7921c hi&#7879n Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t c&oacute; hi&#7879u qu&#7843 tr&ecirc;n m&#7895i c&#432&#417ng v&#7883 c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c t&#7841i &#273&#7883a b&agrave;n, l&#297nh v&#7921c thu&#7897c tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a m&igrave;nh.<br /> <br /> Ban T&#7893 ch&#7913c H&#7897i ngh&#7883 &#273&atilde; ph&#7893 bi&#7871n, b&aacute;o c&aacute;o v&#7899i c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; ch&#432&#417ng tr&igrave;nh, n&#7897i dung, c&aacute;ch th&#7913c ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh H&#7897i ngh&#7883. T&ocirc;i ch&#7881 xin nh&#7845n m&#7841nh th&ecirc;m l&agrave;, H&#7897i ngh&#7883 c&#7911a ch&uacute;ng ta c&oacute; &yacute; ngh&#297a c&#7921c k&#7923 quan tr&#7885ng. C&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; c&#7847n n&ecirc;u cao &yacute; th&#7913c tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m tr&#432&#7899c &#272&#7843ng, tr&#432&#7899c nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n v&agrave; &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, t&#7853p trung cao &#273&#7897 cho vi&#7879c h&#7885c t&#7853p, nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u, th&#7843o lu&#7853n, &#273&#7875 thu &#273&#432&#7907c k&#7871t qu&#7843 t&#7889t. Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng, B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, Ban B&iacute; th&#432 &#273&atilde; c&oacute; quy&#7871t t&acirc;m r&#7845t l&#7899n v&agrave; th&#7889ng nh&#7845t r&#7845t cao. Mong to&agrave;n th&#7875 c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; c&#361ng th&#7889ng nh&#7845t r&#7845t cao v&agrave; quy&#7871t t&acirc;m r&#7845t l&#7899n, ngay trong vi&#7879c h&#7885c t&#7853p Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t n&agrave;y.<br /> <br /> V&#7915a qua, c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c nghe th&ocirc;ng b&aacute;o nhanh k&#7871t qu&#7843 v&agrave; c&aacute;c n&#7897i dung ch&iacute;nh c&#7911a H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Trung &#432&#417ng 4 qua c&aacute;c ph&#432&#417ng ti&#7879n th&ocirc;ng tin &#273&#7841i ch&uacute;ng ho&#7863c t&#7841i c&aacute;c h&#7897i ngh&#7883 ph&#7893 bi&#7871n, qu&aacute;n tri&#7879t Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t do c&#7845p &#7911y t&#7893 ch&#7913c. Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t c&#7911a Trung &#432&#417ng v&agrave; Ch&#7881 th&#7883 c&#7911a B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 vi&#7871t r&#7845t ng&#7855n g&#7885n, r&otilde; r&agrave;ng, d&#7877 hi&#7875u, c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; c&#7847n nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u tr&#7921c ti&#7871p. Sau &#273&acirc;y, &#273&#7875 gi&uacute;p c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; hi&#7875u s&acirc;u h&#417n, t&ocirc;i xin n&oacute;i th&ecirc;m m&#7897t s&#7889 v&#7845n &#273&#7873, ch&#7911 y&#7871u l&agrave; cung c&#7845p th&ocirc;ng tin ho&#7863c n&oacute;i r&otilde; h&#417n m&#7897t s&#7889 n&#7897i dung &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#7873 c&#7853p trong Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t c&#7911a Trung &#432&#417ng v&agrave; Ch&#7881 th&#7883 c&#7911a B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883.<br /> <br /> T&#7853p trung v&agrave;o 4 ph&#7847n l&#7899n: (1) V&igrave; sao l&uacute;c n&agrave;y Trung &#432&#417ng ph&#7843i b&agrave;n v&agrave; ra Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng. (2) M&#7909c &#273&iacute;ch, y&ecirc;u c&#7847u, qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh chu&#7849n b&#7883 v&agrave; ph&#7841m vi c&#7911a Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t. (3) Nh&#7919ng n&#7897i dung c&#417 b&#7843n c&#7911a Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t Trung &#432&#417ng v&agrave; Ch&#7881 th&#7883 c&#7911a B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883. (4) M&#7897t s&#7889 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7847n l&#432u &yacute; trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o t&#7893 ch&#7913c th&#7921c hi&#7879n.<br /> <br /> <strong>I- V&Igrave; SAO L&Uacute;C N&Agrave;Y TRUNG &#431&#416NG PH&#7842I B&Agrave;N V&Agrave; RA NGH&#7882 QUY&#7870T V&#7872 X&Acirc;Y D&#7920NG &#272&#7842NG</strong><br /> <br /> T&#7915 tr&#432&#7899c &#273&#7871n nay, &#272&#7843ng ta lu&ocirc;n lu&ocirc;n quan t&acirc;m &#273&#7871n c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng. &#272&atilde; c&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng &iacute;t c&aacute;c ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t, ch&#7881 th&#7883, k&#7871t lu&#7853n c&#7911a Trung &#432&#417ng, B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, Ban B&iacute; th&#432 v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng. C&aacute;c C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh, V&#259n ki&#7879n &#272&#7841i h&#7897i &#272&#7843ng to&agrave;n qu&#7889c &#273&#7873u c&oacute; &#273&#7873 c&#7853p &#273&#7871n c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng; c&oacute; &#273&#7841i h&#7897i c&oacute; b&aacute;o c&aacute;o ri&ecirc;ng v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng. Ch&#7881 t&iacute;nh t&#7915 &#272&#7841i h&#7897i VI &#273&#7871n nay, Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng &#273&atilde; ban h&agrave;nh 8 ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t, B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 ban h&agrave;nh 6 ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t chuy&ecirc;n &#273&#7873 v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng. Ban B&iacute; th&#432 kho&aacute; VII &#273&atilde; ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh t&#7893ng k&#7871t 20 n&#259m x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng th&#7901i k&#7923 1975 - 1995; Ban B&iacute; th&#432 kh&oacute;a IX ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o t&#7893ng k&#7871t m&#7897t s&#7889 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 l&yacute; lu&#7853n v&agrave; th&#7921c ti&#7877n 20 n&#259m &#273&#7893i m&#7899i (1986 - 2006), trong &#273&oacute; c&oacute; ph&#7847n v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng.<br /> <br /> &#272&atilde; c&oacute; nhi&#7873u Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng nh&#432 v&#7853y, t&#7841i sao l&#7847n n&agrave;y Trung &#432&#417ng l&#7841i ph&#7843i b&agrave;n v&agrave; ra Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng n&#7919a?<br /> <br /> Theo t&ocirc;i c&oacute; 4 l&yacute; do:<br /> <br /> M&#7897t l&agrave;, vai tr&ograve; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng lu&ocirc;n lu&ocirc;n c&oacute; &yacute; ngh&#297a c&#7921c k&#7923 quan tr&#7885ng &#273&#7889i v&#7899i s&#7921 nghi&#7879p c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng n&#432&#7899c ta. &#272&acirc;y l&agrave; b&agrave;i h&#7885c l&#7899n, l&agrave; k&#7871t lu&#7853n s&acirc;u s&#7855c &#273&#432&#7907c r&uacute;t ra qua su&#7889t qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh h&#417n 80 n&#259m ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng ta, &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i c&#361ng l&agrave; l&yacute; lu&#7853n khoa h&#7885c v&agrave; kinh nghi&#7879m th&#7921c ti&#7877n c&#7911a nhi&#7873u &#273&#7843ng, nhi&#7873u n&#432&#7899c tr&ecirc;n th&#7871 gi&#7899i. C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011) c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng ta &#273&atilde; kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh: &quot;S&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng l&agrave; nh&acirc;n t&#7889 h&agrave;ng &#273&#7847u quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh th&#7855ng l&#7907i c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam&quot;. Tr&#432&#7899c kia &#273&atilde; nh&#432 v&#7853y, hi&#7879n nay &#273ang nh&#432 v&#7853y, v&agrave; sau n&agrave;y c&#361ng s&#7869 v&#7851n nh&#432 v&#7853y. C&aacute;c &#273&#7843ng c&#7897ng s&#7843n v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n qu&#7889c t&#7871 &#273&atilde; coi s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#273&#7843ng c&#7897ng s&#7843n l&agrave; v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&oacute; t&iacute;nh nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c, c&oacute; t&iacute;nh quy lu&#7853t c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a. B&aacute;c H&#7891 c&#361ng &#273&atilde; t&#7915ng n&oacute;i, &#272&#7843ng c&oacute; v&#7919ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng m&#7899i th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng, c&#361ng nh&#432 ng&#432&#7901i c&#7847m l&aacute;i c&oacute; v&#7919ng th&igrave; thuy&#7873n m&#7899i ch&#7841y. S&#7921 tan r&atilde; c&#7911a Li&ecirc;n X&ocirc; l&agrave; do nhi&#7873u nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n, nh&#432ng c&oacute; m&#7897t nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n r&#7845t c&#417 b&#7843n ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; v&igrave; &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n l&uacute;c &#273&oacute; &#273&atilde; suy tho&aacute;i, bi&#7871n ch&#7845t do quan li&ecirc;u, tham nh&#361ng, &#273&#7863c quy&#7873n, &#273&#7863c l&#7907i; m&#7897t s&#7889 ng&#432&#7901i l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7845p cao c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng r&#417i v&agrave;o ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&eacute;t l&#7841i, c&#417 h&#7897i h&#7919u khuynh, m&#7855c sai l&#7847m v&#7873 &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i, th&#7853m ch&iacute; ph&#7843n b&#7897i l&#7841i l&yacute; t&#432&#7903ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a. &#272&#7843ng &#273&ocirc;ng (21 tri&#7879u &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n) nh&#432ng kh&ocirc;ng m&#7841nh, m&#7845t s&#7913c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u n&ecirc;n khi t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh x&#7845u x&#7843y ra &#273&atilde; tan r&atilde;. C&oacute; th&#7875 n&oacute;i, &#273&acirc;y l&agrave; b&agrave;i h&#7885c v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng s&acirc;u s&#7855c v&agrave; &#273&#7855t gi&aacute; m&agrave; m&#7895i c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n ch&uacute;ng ta c&#7847n ph&#7843i th&#7845m th&iacute;a, lu&ocirc;n lu&ocirc;n kh&#7855c s&acirc;u, ghi nh&#7899, &#273&#7915ng &#273&#7875 &#273i v&agrave;o &quot;v&#7871t xe &#273&#7893&quot; &#273au x&oacute;t &#273&oacute;. &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Trung Qu&#7889c trong c&#7843i c&aacute;ch, m&#7903 c&#7917a c&#361ng lu&ocirc;n lu&ocirc;n kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh d&#7913t kho&aacute;t ph&#7843i ki&ecirc;n tr&igrave; vai tr&ograve; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n, v&agrave; trong nh&#7919ng l&#7847n trao &#273&#7893i v&#7899i ch&uacute;ng ta, b&#7841n th&#432&#7901ng nh&#7845n m&#7841nh kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#7875 b&#7883 &quot;T&acirc;y h&oacute;a&quot;, &quot;tha h&oacute;a&quot;, &quot;tho&aacute;i h&oacute;a&quot;. &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Cu-ba &#273ang &#273&#7893i m&#7899i t&#7915ng b&#432&#7899c theo &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i &quot;c&#7853p nh&#7853t h&oacute;a m&ocirc; h&igrave;nh ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871 - x&atilde; h&#7897i&quot;, c&#361ng ki&ecirc;n quy&#7871t kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh vai tr&ograve; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n, kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7845p nh&#7853n &#273a nguy&ecirc;n, &#273a &#273&#7843ng. M&#7899i &#273&acirc;y, &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Cu-ba v&#7915a t&#7893 ch&#7913c H&#7897i ngh&#7883 c&aacute;n b&#7897 to&agrave;n qu&#7889c v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng. Trong th&#7901i &#273&#7841i ng&agrave;y nay c&oacute; l&#7869 kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; n&#432&#7899c n&agrave;o tr&ecirc;n th&#7871 gi&#7899i l&#7841i kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; &#273&#7843ng (d&ugrave; m&#7897t &#273&#7843ng hay nhi&#7873u &#273&#7843ng) ho&#7863c m&#7897t t&#7893 ch&#7913c ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 t&#432&#417ng t&#7921 nh&#432 &#273&#7843ng l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o.<br /> <br /> Th&#7921c t&#7871 &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta cho th&#7845y, c&agrave;ng &#273i v&agrave;o &#273&#7893i m&#7899i, &#273i v&agrave;o ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871 th&#7883 tr&#432&#7901ng, m&#7903 c&#7917a, h&#7897i nh&#7853p l&#7841i c&agrave;ng c&#7847n ph&#7843i c&oacute; s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; coi tr&#7885ng c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng; &#273&acirc;y l&agrave; nh&acirc;n t&#7889 b&#7843o &#273&#7843m th&#7921c hi&#7879n th&#7855ng l&#7907i C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u, nhi&#7879m v&#7909 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i, b&#7843o v&#7879 v&#7919ng ch&#7855c th&agrave;nh qu&#7843 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, n&#7873n &#273&#7897c l&#7853p t&#7921 ch&#7911 c&#7911a T&#7893 qu&#7889c ta. V&agrave;o th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m n&agrave;y, ch&uacute;ng ta c&agrave;ng c&#7847n ph&#7843i kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh m&#7841nh m&#7869 s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng, vai tr&ograve; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; &yacute; ngh&#297a quan tr&#7885ng c&#7911a c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng. V&#7915a qua, c&#361ng c&oacute; n&#417i n&agrave;y, n&#417i kh&aacute;c, l&uacute;c n&agrave;y l&uacute;c kh&aacute;c ch&#432a ph&#7843i &#273&atilde; nh&#7853n th&#7913c m&#7897t c&aacute;ch s&acirc;u s&#7855c v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y. Ho&#7863c l&agrave; ch&#7881 n&#7863ng v&#7873 c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c chuy&ecirc;n m&ocirc;n, ch&#432a quan t&acirc;m &#273&#7847y &#273&#7911 &#273&#7871n c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng; ho&#7863c l&agrave; c&oacute; &yacute; n&agrave;o &#273&oacute; xem nh&#7865 vai tr&ograve; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng, coi nh&#7865 c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c &#272&#7843ng. &#272&acirc;y &#273&oacute; c&oacute; ng&#432&#7901i cho r&#7857ng ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871 th&#7883 tr&#432&#7901ng, nhi&#7873u th&agrave;nh ph&#7847n, m&#7903 c&#7917a, h&#7897i nh&#7853p qu&#7889c t&#7871, li&ecirc;n doanh, li&ecirc;n k&#7871t v&#7899i n&#432&#7899c ngo&agrave;i th&igrave; c&#7847n g&igrave; ph&#7843i c&oacute; s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng. Th&#7853m ch&iacute; c&oacute; &yacute; ki&#7871n cho r&#7857ng h&igrave;nh nh&#432 s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273&#7843ng ch&#7881 g&acirc;y r&#7855c r&#7889i th&ecirc;m, ng&aacute;ng tr&#7903 s&#7921 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a kinh t&#7871 (?).<br /> <br /> Hai l&agrave;, y&ecirc;u c&#7847u nhi&#7879m v&#7909 ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 c&#7911a n&#432&#7899c ta hi&#7879n nay r&#7845t to l&#7899n, n&#7863ng n&#7873, kh&oacute; kh&#259n, &#273&ograve;i h&#7887i &#272&#7843ng ph&#7843i n&acirc;ng t&#7847m l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o l&ecirc;n cao h&#417n n&#7919a, n&acirc;ng s&#7913c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u m&#7841nh h&#417n n&#7919a . &#272&#7841i h&#7897i to&agrave;n qu&#7889c l&#7847n th&#7913 XI c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&#7915a th&ocirc;ng qua C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c trong th&#7901i k&#7923 qu&aacute; &#273&#7897 l&ecirc;n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i (b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#259m 2011); Chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871 - x&atilde; h&#7897i giai &#273o&#7841n 2011 - 2020 nh&#7857m m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u &#273&#7871n n&#259m 2020 n&#432&#7899c ta c&#417 b&#7843n tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh m&#7897t n&#432&#7899c c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p theo h&#432&#7899ng hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i v&agrave; &#273&#7871n gi&#7919a th&#7871 k&#7927 XXI tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh n&#432&#7899c c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i theo &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a. &#272&acirc;y th&#7853t s&#7921 l&agrave; m&#7897t cu&#7897c v&#7853n &#273&#7897ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng to&agrave;n di&#7879n, s&acirc;u s&#7855c v&agrave; cao c&#7843.<br /> <br /> &#272&#7875 th&#7921c hi&#7879n &#273&#432&#7907c c&aacute;c m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u tr&ecirc;n, ch&uacute;ng ta ph&#7843i ti&#7871p t&#7909c &#273&#7849y m&#7841nh c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p h&oacute;a, hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i h&oacute;a g&#7855n v&#7899i ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871 tri th&#7913c; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n n&#7873n kinh t&#7871 th&#7883 tr&#432&#7901ng &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng v&#259n h&oacute;a, x&acirc;y d&#7921ng con ng&#432&#7901i, n&acirc;ng cao &#273&#7901i s&#7889ng nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, b&#7843o &#273&#7843m an sinh x&atilde; h&#7897i; b&#7843o v&#7879 v&#7919ng ch&#7855c &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, ch&#7911 quy&#7873n qu&#7889c gia, b&#7843o v&#7879 ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a; gi&#7919 v&#7919ng an ninh ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, tr&#7853t t&#7921 an to&agrave;n x&atilde; h&#7897i; ch&#7911 &#273&#7897ng v&agrave; t&iacute;ch c&#7921c h&#7897i nh&#7853p qu&#7889c t&#7871... Ph&#7843i x&#7917 l&yacute;, gi&#7843i quy&#7871t t&#7889t c&aacute;c m&#7889i quan h&#7879 l&#7899n gi&#7919a &#273&#7893i m&#7899i, &#7893n &#273&#7883nh v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n; gi&#7919a &#273&#7893i m&#7899i kinh t&#7871 v&agrave; &#273&#7893i m&#7899i ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883; gi&#7919a kinh t&#7871 th&#7883 tr&#432&#7901ng v&agrave; &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a; gi&#7919a t&#259ng tr&#432&#7903ng kinh t&#7871 v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n v&#259n ho&aacute;, th&#7921c hi&#7879n ti&#7871n b&#7897 v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng b&#7857ng x&atilde; h&#7897i; gi&#7919a &#273&#7897c l&#7853p t&#7921 ch&#7911 v&agrave; h&#7897i nh&#7853p qu&#7889c t&#7871; gi&#7919a x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i v&agrave; b&#7843o v&#7879 T&#7893 qu&#7889c x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a... So v&#7899i tr&#432&#7899c &#273&acirc;y, ch&#432a bao gi&#7901 &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c ta l&#7841i tri&#7875n khai x&acirc;y d&#7921ng, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n v&agrave; m&#7903 r&#7897ng quan h&#7879 qu&#7889c t&#7871 v&#7899i quy m&ocirc; r&#7897ng l&#7899n nh&#432 hi&#7879n nay. C&oacute; r&#7845t nhi&#7873u v&#7845n &#273&#7873 m&#7899i &#273&#7863t ra, &#273&ograve;i h&#7887i ph&#7843i &#273&#432&#7907c gi&#7843i &#273&aacute;p v&agrave; gi&#7843i quy&#7871t, c&#7843 v&#7873 l&yacute; lu&#7853n v&agrave; th&#7921c ti&#7877n; c&oacute; nh&#7919ng v&#7845n &#273&#7873 t&#432&#7903ng ch&#7915ng nh&#432 m&acirc;u thu&#7851n, ngh&#7883ch l&yacute;.<br /> <br /> T&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh th&#7871 gi&#7899i l&#7841i &#273ang c&oacute; nh&#7919ng di&#7877n bi&#7871n h&#7871t s&#7913c mau l&#7865, ph&#7913c t&#7841p, kh&oacute; d&#7921 b&aacute;o, do c&oacute; s&#7921 tranh ch&#7845p gi&#7919a c&aacute;c n&#432&#7899c l&#7899n, gi&#7919a c&aacute;c l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng; s&#7921 m&acirc;u thu&#7851n, xung &#273&#7897t l&#7907i &iacute;ch gi&#7919a c&aacute;c qu&#7889c gia, c&aacute;c giai c&#7845p, c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897c, c&aacute;c khu v&#7921c; s&#7921 bi&#7871n &#273&#7893i kh&iacute; h&#7853u to&agrave;n c&#7847u; s&#7921 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n nh&#432 v&#361 b&atilde;o c&#7911a cu&#7897c c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng khoa h&#7885c v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng ngh&#7879... Cu&#7897c &#273&#7845u tranh gi&#7919a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i v&agrave; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a t&#432 b&#7843n, gi&#7919a phong tr&agrave;o h&ograve;a b&igrave;nh, &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n t&#7897c, d&acirc;n ch&#7911 v&agrave; ti&#7871n b&#7897 x&atilde; h&#7897i v&#7899i c&aacute;c th&#7871 l&#7921c &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c c&#7921c &#273oan, hi&#7871u chi&#7871n &#273ang di&#7877n ra d&#432&#7899i nhi&#7873u h&igrave;nh th&#7913c, s&#7855c th&aacute;i m&#7899i, r&#7845t quy&#7871t li&#7879t. Nh&#7919ng m&acirc;u thu&#7851n v&#7889n c&oacute; c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a t&#432 b&#7843n ch&#7859ng nh&#7919ng kh&ocirc;ng gi&#7843i quy&#7871t &#273&#432&#7907c m&agrave; ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng tr&#7903 n&ecirc;n s&acirc;u s&#7855c. Cu&#7897c kh&#7911ng ho&#7843ng t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh, suy tho&aacute;i kinh t&#7871 c&#7911a h&#7879 th&#7889ng t&#432 b&#7843n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a nh&#7919ng n&#259m 2008 - 2009 ch&#432a gi&#7843i quy&#7871t xong th&igrave; l&#7841i &#273&#7871n cu&#7897c kh&#7911ng ho&#7843ng n&#7907 c&ocirc;ng &#7903 M&#7929 v&agrave; nhi&#7873u n&#432&#7899c T&acirc;y &Acirc;u lan tr&agrave;n t&#7915 Ai-len, Hy L&#7841p &#273&#7871n T&acirc;y Ban Nha, B&#7891 &#272&agrave;o Nha, I-ta-li-a... Phong tr&agrave;o &quot;Chi&#7871m ph&#7889 U&ocirc;n&quot; t&#7915 Niu-o&oacute;c &#273&atilde; lan kh&#7855p c&aacute;c th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 &#7903 M&#7929, sang c&#7843 nhi&#7873u n&#432&#7899c T&acirc;y &Acirc;u, Nh&#7853t B&#7843n... Cu&#7897c kh&#7911ng ho&#7843ng n&#7907 c&ocirc;ng n&agrave;y &#273&#432&#7907c coi l&agrave; bi&#7875u hi&#7879n c&#7911a &quot;l&#7895i h&#7879 th&#7889ng&quot;, ph&#7843n &aacute;nh s&#7921 b&#7871 t&#7855c c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a t&#432 b&#7843n, c&oacute; th&#7875 d&#7851n &#273&#7871n cu&#7897c suy tho&aacute;i m&#7899i c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a t&#432 b&#7843n, theo nh&#432 nh&#7853n &#273&#7883nh v&agrave; d&#7921 b&aacute;o c&#7911a nhi&#7873u chuy&ecirc;n gia qu&#7889c t&#7871. T&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh Bi&#7875n &#272&ocirc;ng, t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh khu v&#7921c Ch&acirc;u &Aacute; - Th&aacute;i B&igrave;nh D&#432&#417ng c&#361ng &#273ang c&oacute; nh&#7919ng di&#7877n bi&#7871n ph&#7913c t&#7841p m&#7899i...<br /> <br /> Trong t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh &#7845y, ch&uacute;ng ta ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng th&#7921c hi&#7879n m&#7897t &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i &#273&#7889i ngo&#7841i &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, h&ograve;a b&igrave;nh, h&#7907p t&aacute;c v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n, &#273a ph&#432&#417ng h&oacute;a, &#273a d&#7841ng h&oacute;a, h&#7897i nh&#7853p ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng s&acirc;u v&agrave;o &#273&#7901i s&#7889ng qu&#7889c t&#7871; ph&#7843i x&#7917 l&yacute; c&aacute;c m&#7889i quan h&#7879 sao cho v&#7915a ki&ecirc;n &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c, v&#7915a m&#7873m d&#7867o, kh&ocirc;n kh&eacute;o v&#7873 ph&#432&#417ng ph&aacute;p, s&aacute;ch l&#432&#7907c; v&#7915a gi&#7919 v&#7919ng &#273&#7897c l&#7853p ch&#7911 quy&#7873n c&#7911a qu&#7889c gia, b&#7843o v&#7879 &#273&#432&#7907c ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, th&agrave;nh qu&#7843 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, v&#7915a t&#7841o &#273&#432&#7907c m&ocirc;i tr&#432&#7901ng h&ograve;a b&igrave;nh, &#7893n &#273&#7883nh &#273&#7875 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n, x&acirc;y d&#7921ng v&agrave; b&#7843o v&#7879 &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, tr&aacute;nh &#273&#432&#7907c s&#417 h&#7903, tr&aacute;nh b&#7883 m&#7855c b&#7851y, th&ecirc;m &#273&#432&#7907c b&#7841n, b&#7899t &#273&#432&#7907c th&ugrave;, qu&#7843 th&#7853t l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#417n gi&#7843n. Trong qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh chuy&#7875n &#273&#7893i ph&#432&#417ng th&#7913c qu&#7843n l&yacute; kinh t&#7871, x&atilde; h&#7897i v&agrave; h&#7897i nh&#7853p qu&#7889c t&#7871, c&oacute; nhi&#7873u vi&#7879c ch&uacute;ng ta ph&#7843i v&#7915a l&agrave;m, v&#7915a h&#7885c, v&#7915a t&igrave;m t&ograve;i, r&uacute;t kinh nghi&#7879m v&agrave; ch&#7883u t&aacute;c &#273&#7897ng m&#7863t tr&aacute;i c&#7911a kinh t&#7871 th&#7883 tr&#432&#7901ng v&agrave; m&#7903 c&#7917a h&#7897i nh&#7853p. C&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng &iacute;t v&#7845n &#273&#7873 t&aacute;c &#273&#7897ng tr&#7921c ti&#7871p &#273&#7871n n&#432&#7899c ta, v&agrave;o c&#7843 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng, t&igrave;nh c&#7843m, t&acirc;m tr&#7841ng c&#7911a c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n, nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta.<br /> <br /> Ba l&agrave;, b&#7843n th&acirc;n &#272&#7843ng, b&ecirc;n c&#7841nh m&#7863t t&iacute;ch c&#7921c, b&#7843n ch&#7845t v&agrave; truy&#7873n th&#7889ng t&#7889t &#273&#7865p &#273&#432&#7907c ph&aacute;t huy c&#361ng &#273ang &#273&#7913ng tr&#432&#7899c nhi&#7873u y&ecirc;u c&#7847u m&#7899i v&agrave; c&oacute; nh&#7919ng hi&#7879n t&#432&#7907ng ti&ecirc;u c&#7921c, ph&#7913c t&#7841p m&#7899i . Trong &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n &#272&#7843ng c&#7847m quy&#7873n, nhi&#7873u &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n c&oacute; ch&#7913c, c&oacute; quy&#7873n, c&oacute; &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n n&#7855m gi&#7919 t&agrave;i s&#7843n, ti&#7873n b&#7841c, c&aacute;n b&#7897;... &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c l&#7841i ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871 th&#7883 tr&#432&#7901ng, m&#7903 c&#7917a h&#7897i nh&#7853p, nhi&#7873u ng&#432&#7901i lo l&#7855ng v&#7873 &#272&#7843ng, v&#7873 b&#7843n ch&#7845t &#272&#7843ng, lo l&#7855ng m&#7863t tr&aacute;i c&#7911a c&#417 ch&#7871 th&#7883 tr&#432&#7901ng, c&#7911a h&#7897i nh&#7853p qu&#7889c t&#7871 t&aacute;c &#273&#7897ng v&agrave;o &#272&#7843ng. B&acirc;y gi&#7901 trong &#272&#7843ng c&#361ng c&oacute; s&#7921 ph&acirc;n h&oacute;a gi&agrave;u - ngh&egrave;o, c&oacute; nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i gi&agrave;u l&ecirc;n r&#7845t nhanh, cu&#7897c s&#7889ng c&aacute;ch xa ng&#432&#7901i lao &#273&#7897ng; li&#7879u r&#7891i ng&#432&#7901i gi&agrave;u c&oacute; ngh&#297 gi&#7889ng ng&#432&#7901i ngh&egrave;o kh&ocirc;ng? Nh&agrave; tri&#7871t h&#7885c c&#7893 &#273i&#7875n &#272&#7913c L.Foi&#417 B&#259c &#273&atilde; t&#7915ng n&oacute;i r&#7857ng, ng&#432&#7901i s&#7889ng trong l&acirc;u &#273&agrave;i ngh&#297 kh&aacute;c ng&#432&#7901i &#7903 trong nh&agrave; tranh. Mai kia &#272&#7843ng n&agrave;y s&#7869 l&agrave; &#273&#7843ng c&#7911a ai? C&oacute; gi&#7919 &#273&#432&#7907c b&#7843n ch&#7845t l&agrave; &#273&#7843ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a giai c&#7845p c&ocirc;ng nh&acirc;n, c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n lao &#273&#7897ng, c&#7911a d&acirc;n t&#7897c kh&ocirc;ng? Th&#7921c t&#7871 &#273&atilde; c&oacute; b&#7897 ph&#7853n suy tho&aacute;i nghi&ecirc;m tr&#7885ng v&#7873 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c, l&#7889i s&#7889ng. C&oacute; ng&#432&#7901i c&ocirc;ng khai b&agrave;y t&#7887 &yacute; ki&#7871n tr&aacute;i v&#7899i C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh, &#272i&#7873u l&#7879 &#272&#7843ng, l&agrave;m tr&aacute;i nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c t&#7893 ch&#7913c, sinh ho&#7841t &#273&#7843ng, th&#7853m ch&iacute; c&oacute; ng&#432&#7901i &quot;s&aacute;m h&#7889i&quot;, &quot;tr&#7903 c&#7901&quot;; t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng tham nh&#361ng, quan li&ecirc;u, xa d&acirc;n, t&#7893 ch&#7913c kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7863t ch&#7869, nhi&#7873u nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng b&#7883 vi ph&#7841m. &#272&acirc;y l&agrave; &#273i&#7873u &#273&aacute;ng lo ng&#7841i nh&#7845t v&agrave; c&#361ng l&agrave; nguy c&#417 l&#7899n nh&#7845t &#273&#7889i v&#7899i m&#7897t &#273&#7843ng c&#7847m quy&#7873n, nh&#432 L&ecirc;-nin v&agrave; B&aacute;c H&#7891 &#273&atilde; t&#7915ng c&#7843nh b&aacute;o. Ch&uacute;ng ta &#273&atilde; ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng th&#432&#7901ng xuy&ecirc;n, li&ecirc;n t&#7909c trong nhi&#7873u nhi&#7879m k&#7923, v&#7899i nhi&#7873u bi&#7879n ph&aacute;p, nhi&#7873u cu&#7897c v&#7853n &#273&#7897ng, l&agrave;m cho &#272&#7843ng ta ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng ti&#7871n b&#7897, tr&#432&#7903ng th&agrave;nh; song v&#7851n c&ograve;n nhi&#7873u h&#7841n ch&#7871. C&aacute;c m&#7863t khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m, y&#7871u k&eacute;m ch&#432a kh&#7855c ph&#7909c &#273&#432&#7907c bao nhi&ecirc;u, c&oacute; m&#7863t c&ograve;n ph&#7913c t&#7841p th&ecirc;m, g&acirc;y b&#259n kho&#259n, lo l&#7855ng trong c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, t&aacute;c &#273&#7897ng ti&ecirc;u c&#7921c v&agrave;o s&#7913c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u, vai tr&ograve; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng. &#272&acirc;y th&#7921c s&#7921 l&agrave; nh&#7919ng c&#7843nh b&aacute;o kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 xem th&#432&#7901ng.<br /> <br /> B&#7889n l&agrave;, s&#7921 ch&#7889ng ph&aacute; &#273i&ecirc;n cu&#7891ng v&agrave; quy&#7871t li&#7879t c&#7911a c&aacute;c th&#7871 l&#7921c th&ugrave; &#273&#7883ch, ph&#7843n &#273&#7897ng . &Acirc;m m&#432u c&#417 b&#7843n, l&acirc;u d&agrave;i c&#7911a ch&uacute;ng l&agrave; x&oacute;a b&#7887 ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta, xo&aacute; b&#7887 s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n, x&oacute;a b&#7887 ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c - L&ecirc;nin v&agrave; t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh. &#272&#7875 th&#7921c hi&#7879n &#273&#432&#7907c &acirc;m m&#432u c&#417 b&#7843n &#273&oacute;, c&aacute;c th&#7871 l&#7921c th&ugrave; &#273&#7883ch &#273&atilde; &aacute;p d&#7909ng l&#7847n l&#432&#7907t h&#7871t chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c n&agrave;y &#273&#7871n chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c kh&aacute;c, h&#7871t chi&#7871n d&#7883ch n&agrave;y &#273&#7871n chi&#7871n d&#7883ch kh&aacute;c, r&#7845t ki&ecirc;n tr&igrave;, ki&ecirc;n quy&#7871t, x&#7843o quy&#7879t. &quot;Di&#7877n bi&#7871n h&ograve;a b&igrave;nh&quot; l&agrave; m&#7897t chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c n&#7857m trong h&#7879 th&#7889ng chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c ph&#7843n c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c, l&agrave; &quot;th&#7911 &#273o&#7841n h&ograve;a b&igrave;nh &#273&#7875 gi&agrave;nh th&#7855ng l&#7907i&quot;. Nhi&#7873u chuy&ecirc;n gia v&agrave; ch&iacute;nh kh&aacute;ch ph&#432&#417ng T&acirc;y c&ograve;n g&#7885i &#273&acirc;y l&agrave; ph&#432&#417ng ph&aacute;p &quot;chuy&#7875n h&oacute;a h&ograve;a b&igrave;nh&quot;, &quot;bi&#7871n &#273&#7893i h&ograve;a b&igrave;nh&quot;, &quot;c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng h&ograve;a b&igrave;nh&quot; v&agrave; g&#7847n &#273&acirc;y l&agrave; &quot;c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng nhung&quot;, &quot;c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng m&agrave;u&quot;, &quot;c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng &#273&#432&#7901ng ph&#7889&quot;... Trong chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c n&agrave;y, ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng - v&#259n h&oacute;a &#273&#432&#7907c h&#7885 coi l&agrave; &quot;m&#361i &#273&#7897t ph&aacute;&quot;, l&agrave; &quot;c&acirc;y c&#7847u d&#7851n v&agrave;o tr&#7853n &#273&#7883a&quot;, l&agrave; l&#297nh v&#7921c h&agrave;ng &#273&#7847u l&agrave;m tan r&atilde; ni&#7873m tin, g&acirc;y h&#7895n lo&#7841n v&#7873 l&yacute; lu&#7853n v&agrave; t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng, t&#7841o ra kho&#7843ng tr&#7889ng &#273&#7875 d&#7847n d&#7847n &#273&#432a h&#7879 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng t&#432 s&#7843n v&agrave;o, r&#7891i cu&#7889i c&ugrave;ng x&oacute;a b&#7887 h&#7879 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a. Ch&iacute;nh c&aacute;c nh&agrave; t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c &#273&atilde; t&#7893ng k&#7871t: &quot;C&oacute; nh&#7919ng vi&#7879c 100 m&aacute;y bay chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u kh&ocirc;ng th&#7921c hi&#7879n n&#7893i, nh&#432ng ch&#7881 c&#7847n 10 s&#7913 gi&#7843 l&#7841i c&oacute; th&#7875 ho&agrave;n th&agrave;nh&quot;; &quot;m&#7897t &#273&agrave;i ph&aacute;t thanh c&#361ng c&oacute; th&#7875 b&igrave;nh &#273&#7883nh xong m&#7897t &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c&quot;. Ng&agrave;y nay &quot;l&agrave;n s&oacute;ng &#273i&#7879n &#273ang thay th&#7871 thanh g&#432&#417m; c&acirc;y b&uacute;t l&agrave; ph&#432&#417ng ti&#7879n &#273i v&agrave;o tr&aacute;i tim kh&#7889i &oacute;c con ng&#432&#7901i&quot;; &quot;m&#7897t &#273&ocirc; la chi cho tuy&ecirc;n truy&#7873n c&oacute; t&aacute;c d&#7909ng ngang v&#7899i 5 &#273&ocirc; la chi cho qu&#7889c ph&ograve;ng&quot;; &quot;k&iacute;ch &#273&#7897ng v&#7845n &#273&#7873 d&acirc;n ch&#7911, nh&acirc;n quy&#7873n, d&acirc;n t&#7897c, t&ocirc;n gi&aacute;o l&agrave; b&#7889n &#273&ograve;n &#273&#7897t ph&aacute; kh&#7849u, b&#7889n m&#361i xung k&iacute;ch &#273&#7875 ch&#7885c th&#7911ng m&#7863t tr&#7853n t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883&quot;.<br /> <br /> Th&#7901i gian g&#7847n &#273&acirc;y, c&aacute;c l&agrave;n s&oacute;ng ch&#7889ng &#273&#7889i ta v&#7873 m&#7863t t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 l&#7841i r&#7897 l&ecirc;n, c&oacute; l&uacute;c d&#7891n d&#7853p. C&oacute; th&#7875 l&agrave; do t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh th&#7871 gi&#7899i v&agrave; khu v&#7921c c&oacute; nh&#7919ng di&#7877n bi&#7871n m&#7899i; t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh kinh t&#7871 - x&atilde; h&#7897i n&#432&#7899c ta b&ecirc;n c&#7841nh th&agrave;nh t&#7921u l&#7899n c&#361ng xu&#7845t hi&#7879n nh&#7919ng kh&oacute; kh&#259n v&agrave; th&aacute;ch th&#7913c m&#7899i, c&aacute;c t&#7879 n&#7841n x&atilde; h&#7897i nh&#432 tham nh&#361ng, h&#7889i l&#7897, ma t&uacute;y, m&#7841i d&acirc;m... ti&#7871p t&#7909c gia t&#259ng, s&#7921 ph&acirc;n ho&aacute; gi&agrave;u ngh&egrave;o ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n. T&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng quan li&ecirc;u, m&#7845t d&acirc;n ch&#7911 l&agrave;m d&acirc;n b&#7845t b&igrave;nh d&#7851n &#273&#7871n khi&#7871u ki&#7879n &#273&ocirc;ng ng&#432&#7901i &#7903 m&#7897t s&#7889 n&#417i ph&#7913c t&#7841p. C&aacute;c th&#7871 l&#7921c th&ugrave; &#273&#7883ch v&agrave; c&aacute;c ph&#7847n t&#7917 c&#417 h&#7897i ch&#7855c m&#7849m &#273&acirc;y l&agrave; c&#417 h&#7897i &#273&#7875 h&#7885 d&#7845n t&#7899i t&aacute;c &#273&#7897ng, l&agrave;m chuy&#7875n ho&aacute; t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh, thay &#273&#7893i &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i &#7903 n&#432&#7899c ta, cho n&ecirc;n h&#7885 ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng r&#7845t &#273i&ecirc;n cu&#7891ng v&#7899i nhi&#7873u th&#7911 &#273o&#7841n v&agrave; s&aacute;ch l&#432&#7907c m&#7899i; v&#7915a d&ugrave;ng c&aacute;c l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng, ph&#432&#417ng ti&#7879n t&#7915 b&ecirc;n ngo&agrave;i, v&#7915a t&#7853n d&#7909ng ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng &#7903 trong n&#432&#7899c ta &#273&#7875 t&#7841o ra s&#7921 &quot;t&#7921 di&#7877n bi&#7871n&quot;, &quot;t&#7921 chuy&#7875n h&oacute;a&quot;, ch&#7889ng &#273&#7889i t&#7915 n&#7897i b&#7897 &#272&#7843ng ta, x&atilde; h&#7897i ta, h&ograve;ng ph&aacute; ta t&#7915 b&ecirc;n trong ph&aacute; ra, l&agrave;m cho &quot;c&#7897ng s&#7843n t&#7921 di&#7879t c&#7897ng s&#7843n&quot;, &quot;c&#7897ng s&#7843n con di&#7879t c&#7897ng s&#7843n b&#7889&quot;. H&#7885 &#273ang c&#7889 t&igrave;m ra v&agrave; d&#7921ng l&ecirc;n nh&#7919ng &quot;ng&#7885n c&#7901&quot; &#273&#7875 ch&#7889ng ta. M&#7897t s&#7889 ng&#432&#7901i c&#417 h&#7897i ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, b&#7845t m&atilde;n c&#361ng l&#7907i d&#7909ng c&aacute;c di&#7877n &#273&agrave;n, c&aacute;c m&#7889i quan h&#7879 &#273&#7875 truy&#7873n b&aacute; nh&#7919ng quan &#273i&#7875m sai tr&aacute;i c&#7911a m&igrave;nh, li&ecirc;n ti&#7871p vi&#7871t &#273&#417n th&#432, t&agrave;i li&#7879u vu c&aacute;o, &#273&#7843 k&iacute;ch ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 ta, t&aacute;c &#273&#7897ng v&agrave;o nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, nh&#7845t l&agrave; thanh ni&ecirc;n, sinh vi&ecirc;n, v&#259n ngh&#7879 s&#297, tr&iacute; th&#7913c...<br /> <br /> N&#7897i dung c&aacute;c quan &#273i&#7875m c&#7911a h&#7885 v&#7851n l&agrave; nh&#7919ng lu&#7853n &#273i&#7879u l&acirc;u nay c&aacute;c nh&agrave; t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ch&#7889ng c&#7897ng &#273&atilde; t&#7915ng n&oacute;i v&agrave; &#273&atilde; t&#7915ng nhi&#7873u l&#7847n b&#7883 ch&uacute;ng ta ph&ecirc; ph&aacute;n, b&aacute;c b&#7887. &#272&#7841i th&#7875 v&#7851n l&agrave; ph&#7911 nh&#7853n th&agrave;nh t&#7921u c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng; th&#7893i ph&#7891ng khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m, t&#7891n t&#7841i c&#7911a ch&uacute;ng ta, b&ocirc;i &#273en hi&#7879n th&#7921c, gieo r&#7855c ho&agrave;i nghi, ph&aacute; r&atilde; ni&#7873m tin c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n v&agrave; c&aacute;n b&#7897, quy k&#7871t l&agrave; do &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i sai, s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, qu&#7843n l&yacute; y&#7871u k&eacute;m c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c. Ph&#7911 nh&#7853n ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c - L&ecirc;nin, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh; ph&#7911 &#273&#7883nh con &#273&#432&#7901ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a, &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a; h&#7841 th&#7845p vai tr&ograve; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng, ph&ecirc; ph&aacute;n, &#273&#7893 l&#7895i cho &#272&#7843ng, &#273&ograve;i &#273a nguy&ecirc;n, &#273a &#273&#7843ng. K&iacute;ch &#273&#7897ng chia r&#7869 n&#7897i b&#7897, tung ra nh&#7919ng lu&#7853n &#273i&#7879u trong &#272&#7843ng, trong Trung &#432&#417ng, B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 c&oacute; phe n&agrave;y, ph&aacute;i kia; b&#7883a &#273&#7863t, xuy&ecirc;n t&#7841c l&#7883ch s&#7917; vu c&aacute;o, b&ocirc;i nh&#7885 m&#7897t s&#7889 &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o cao c&#7845p c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c, k&#7875 c&#7843 B&aacute;c H&#7891, t&igrave;m m&#7885i c&aacute;ch &quot;h&#7841 b&#7879 th&#7847n t&#432&#7907ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh&quot;... Nh&#7919ng lu&#7853n &#273i&#7879u c&#7911a c&aacute;c th&#7871 l&#7921c th&ugrave; &#273&#7883ch v&agrave; c&aacute;c ph&#7847n t&#7917 ph&#7843n &#273&#7897ng, c&#417 h&#7897i ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 n&oacute;i tr&ecirc;n tuy kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; g&igrave; m&#7899i, nh&#432ng n&oacute; &#273&#432&#7907c tung ra, truy&#7873n b&aacute; v&agrave;o l&uacute;c n&agrave;y l&agrave; h&#7871t s&#7913c &#273&#7897c h&#7841i, nguy hi&#7875m, gieo r&#7855c hoang mang, nghi ng&#7901, ph&acirc;n t&acirc;m, m&#7845t ni&#7873m tin trong n&#7897i b&#7897 ta, t&aacute;c &#273&#7897ng h&ograve;ng l&agrave;m &#273&#7897i ng&#361 ta &quot;t&#7921 di&#7877n bi&#7871n&quot;, &quot;t&#7921 chuy&#7875n h&oacute;a&quot;.<br /> <br /> Trong b&#7889i c&#7843nh t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh n&ecirc;u tr&ecirc;n, n&#7871u &#272&#7843ng ta kh&ocirc;ng gi&#7919 &#273&#432&#7907c b&#7843n ch&#7845t c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a m&igrave;nh, kh&ocirc;ng th&#7853t v&#7919ng v&agrave;ng v&#7873 ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng; kh&ocirc;ng th&#7889ng nh&#7845t cao v&#7873 &yacute; ch&iacute;, h&agrave;nh &#273&#7897ng; kh&ocirc;ng trong s&#7841ch v&#7873 &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c, l&#7889i s&#7889ng; kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7863t ch&#7869 v&#7873 t&#7893 ch&#7913c; kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#7911ng h&#7897 th&igrave; kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 &#273&#7913ng v&#7919ng v&agrave; &#273&#7911 s&#7913c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o &#273&#432a &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c &#273i l&ecirc;n. Ch&iacute;nh v&igrave; v&#7853y m&agrave; &#272&#7843ng ta lu&ocirc;n lu&ocirc;n nh&#7845n m&#7841nh ph&#7843i &#273&#7863c bi&#7879t coi tr&#7885ng c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng, coi &#273&acirc;y l&agrave; nhi&#7879m v&#7909 then ch&#7889t, nhi&#7879m v&#7909 c&oacute; &yacute; ngh&#297a s&#7889ng c&ograve;n &#273&#7889i v&#7899i &#272&#7843ng ta, ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 ta. V&agrave; &#273&oacute; c&#361ng ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; nh&#7919ng l&yacute; do gi&#7843i th&iacute;ch v&igrave; sao l&#7847n n&agrave;y Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng ph&#7843i ti&#7871p t&#7909c b&agrave;n v&agrave; ra Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng.<br /> <br /> <strong>II- M&#7908C &#272&Iacute;CH, Y&Ecirc;U C&#7846U, QU&Aacute; TR&Igrave;NH CHU&#7848N B&#7882 V&Agrave; PH&#7840M VI C&#7910A NGH&#7882 QUY&#7870T TRUNG &#431&#416NG 4</strong><br /> <br /> 1- M&#7909c &#273&iacute;ch, y&ecirc;u c&#7847u<br /> <br /> &#272&#7841i h&#7897i XI c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng &#273&atilde; x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh ch&#7911 &#273&#7873 v&agrave; c&#361ng l&agrave; t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o cho nh&#7919ng n&#259m t&#7899i l&agrave; ph&#7843i ti&#7871p t&#7909c n&acirc;ng cao n&#259ng l&#7921c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, s&#7913c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; &#273&#7873 ra y&ecirc;u c&#7847u ph&#7843i x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng th&#7921c s&#7921 trong s&#7841ch, v&#7919ng m&#7841nh c&#7843 v&#7873 ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng, t&#7893 ch&#7913c, c&aacute;n b&#7897, ph&#432&#417ng th&#7913c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o... t&#7853p trung v&agrave;o 8 nhi&#7879m v&#7909 c&#417 b&#7843n c&oacute; t&iacute;nh h&#7879 th&#7889ng, to&agrave;n di&#7879n. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, &#273&acirc;y l&agrave; nhi&#7879m v&#7909 r&#7845t kh&oacute; kh&#259n, ph&#7913c t&#7841p, ph&#7843i ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh th&#432&#7901ng xuy&ecirc;n, l&acirc;u d&agrave;i. Tr&#432&#7899c m&#7855t, c&#7847n l&#7921a ch&#7885n m&#7897t s&#7889 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7845p b&aacute;ch nh&#7845t c&#7847n t&#7853p trung l&agrave;m ngay &#273&#7875 t&#7841o ra &#273&#432&#7907c nh&#7919ng chuy&#7875n bi&#7871n c&#7909 th&#7875, r&otilde; r&#7879t, &#273&aacute;p &#7913ng k&#7883p th&#7901i y&ecirc;u c&#7847u c&#7911a th&#7921c ti&#7877n v&agrave; g&oacute;p ph&#7847n c&#7911ng c&#7889 ni&#7873m tin c&#7911a c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n. H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Trung &#432&#417ng 4 b&agrave;n v&agrave; ra Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t &quot;M&#7897t s&#7889 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7845p b&aacute;ch v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng hi&#7879n nay&quot; ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; &#273&#7875 &#273&aacute;p &#7913ng y&ecirc;u c&#7847u &#273&oacute;, nh&#7857m c&#7909 th&#7875 ho&aacute; Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t &#272&#7841i h&#7897i XI c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng ph&#7847n n&oacute;i v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng, th&#7921c hi&#7879n Ch&#432&#417ng tr&igrave;nh to&agrave;n kho&aacute; c&#7911a Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng kho&aacute; XI.<br /> <br /> 2- Qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh v&agrave; c&aacute;ch th&#7913c chu&#7849n b&#7883 H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Trung &#432&#417ng 4<br /> <br /> Nh&#7853n th&#7913c r&otilde; v&#7883 tr&iacute; v&agrave; &yacute; ngh&#297a quan tr&#7885ng c&#7911a H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Trung &#432&#417ng l&#7847n n&agrave;y, B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 &#273&atilde; t&#7853p trung ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c chu&#7849n b&#7883 m&#7897t c&aacute;ch r&#7845t kh&#7849n tr&#432&#417ng, nghi&ecirc;m t&uacute;c v&agrave; c&oacute; b&#432&#7899c &#273&#7893i m&#7899i v&#7899i y&ecirc;u c&#7847u ph&#7843i r&#7845t c&#7909 th&#7875, thi&#7871t th&#7921c, kh&#7843 thi, l&agrave;m sao ch&#7885n &#273&uacute;ng v&#7845n &#273&#7873, x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh &#273&uacute;ng tr&#7885ng t&acirc;m, &#273&#7873 ra &#273&#432&#7907c nh&#7919ng bi&#7879n ph&aacute;p t&iacute;ch c&#7921c mang t&iacute;nh &#273&#7897t ph&aacute; &#273&#7875 t&#7841o &#273&#432&#7907c chuy&#7875n bi&#7871n r&otilde; r&#7879t trong th&#7921c t&#7871. B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 &#273&atilde; th&agrave;nh l&#7853p Ban Ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o chu&#7849n b&#7883 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7873 &aacute;n, g&#7891m m&#7897t s&#7889 &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; &#7910y vi&ecirc;n B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, Ban B&iacute; th&#432, &#7910y vi&ecirc;n Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng v&agrave; &#273&#7841i di&#7879n l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&aacute;c ban &#273&#7843ng &#7903 Trung &#432&#417ng do &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; Th&#432&#7901ng tr&#7921c Ban B&iacute; th&#432 l&agrave;m Tr&#432&#7903ng ban. Ban Ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o &#273&atilde; th&agrave;nh l&#7853p T&#7893 Bi&ecirc;n t&#7853p kh&#7849n tr&#432&#417ng t&#7893 ch&#7913c nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u, x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7873 &aacute;n. D&#7921 th&#7843o &#272&#7873 &aacute;n &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c g&#7917i l&#7845y &yacute; ki&#7871n &#273&oacute;ng g&oacute;p c&#7911a c&aacute;c ban &#273&#7843ng, ban c&aacute;n s&#7921 &#273&#7843ng, &#273&#7843ng &#273o&agrave;n, c&aacute;c t&#7881nh &#7911y, th&agrave;nh &#7911y, &#273&#7843ng &#7911y tr&#7921c thu&#7897c Trung &#432&#417ng v&agrave; m&#7897t s&#7889 c&#417 quan nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u l&yacute; lu&#7853n &#7903 Trung &#432&#417ng. &#272&atilde; t&#7893 ch&#7913c 4 h&#7897i ngh&#7883 l&#7845y &yacute; ki&#7871n c&#7911a &#273&#7841i di&#7879n l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&aacute;c b&#7897, ng&agrave;nh, b&iacute; th&#432, ph&oacute; b&iacute; th&#432 t&#7881nh &#7911y, th&agrave;nh &#7911y, ch&#7911 t&#7883ch &#7911y ban nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n t&#7881nh, th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 tr&#7921c thu&#7897c Trung &#432&#417ng. Th&#432&#7901ng tr&#7921c Ban Ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o tr&#7921c ti&#7871p l&agrave;m vi&#7879c, nghe &yacute; ki&#7871n &#273&oacute;ng g&oacute;p c&#7911a nhi&#7873u &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; nguy&ecirc;n l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7845p cao, l&atilde;o th&agrave;nh c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng v&agrave; nhi&#7873u &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; nguy&ecirc;n &#7910y vi&ecirc;n B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, &#7910y vi&ecirc;n Ban B&iacute; th&#432, &#7910y vi&ecirc;n Trung &#432&#417ng &#272&#7843ng c&oacute; kinh nghi&#7879m v&#7873 c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng. B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 &#273&atilde; d&agrave;nh 2 phi&ecirc;n h&#7885p &#273&#7875 nghe Ban Ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o b&aacute;o c&aacute;o v&agrave; th&#7843o lu&#7853n nh&#7919ng n&#7897i dung quan tr&#7885ng c&#7911a &#272&#7873 &aacute;n &#273&#7875 tr&igrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng.<br /> <br /> T&#7841i H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Trung &#432&#417ng 4, c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; &#7910y vi&ecirc;n Trung &#432&#417ng v&agrave; c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; tham d&#7921 H&#7897i ngh&#7883 &#273&atilde; th&#7875 hi&#7879n tinh th&#7847n tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m r&#7845t cao, ph&aacute;t huy d&acirc;n ch&#7911, tr&iacute; tu&#7879, th&#7859ng th&#7855n th&#7843o lu&#7853n, &#273&oacute;ng g&oacute;p nhi&#7873u &yacute; ki&#7871n quan tr&#7885ng v&agrave;o c&aacute;c &#273&#7873 &aacute;n, b&aacute;o c&aacute;o c&#7911a B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883. &#272&atilde; c&oacute; 202 l&#432&#7907t &yacute; ki&#7871n ph&aacute;t bi&#7875u &#7903 t&#7893 v&agrave; H&#7897i tr&#432&#7901ng; nhi&#7873u &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; g&#7917i &yacute; ki&#7871n b&#7857ng v&#259n b&#7843n ho&#7863c s&#7917a tr&#7921c ti&#7871p v&agrave;o d&#7921 th&#7843o Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t. B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 &#273&atilde; ti&#7871p thu t&#7889i &#273a v&agrave; gi&#7843i tr&igrave;nh nh&#7919ng v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&ograve;n &yacute; ki&#7871n kh&aacute;c nhau. Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng &#273&atilde; th&ocirc;ng qua n&#7897i dung Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t v&agrave; ng&agrave;y 16-01-2012, Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c ban h&agrave;nh. Tinh th&#7847n chung v&agrave; s&#7921 th&#7889ng nh&#7845t r&#7845t cao c&#7911a Trung &#432&#417ng l&agrave; quy&#7871t t&acirc;m t&#7841o ra nh&#7919ng b&#432&#7899c chuy&#7875n bi&#7871n r&otilde; r&#7879t, th&#7921c hi&#7879n t&#7889t h&#417n nhi&#7879m v&#7909 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng, ch&#7881nh &#273&#7889n &#272&#7843ng v&igrave; s&#7921 nghi&#7879p c&#7911a &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, c&#7911a d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&agrave; c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng. Nh&#432 v&#7853y, Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t c&#7911a H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Trung &#432&#417ng 4 th&#7921c s&#7921 l&agrave; s&#7843n ph&#7849m c&#7911a tr&iacute; tu&#7879 t&#7853p th&#7875.<br /> <br /> 3- V&#7873 ph&#7841m vi c&#7911a Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t<br /> <br /> L&#7847n n&agrave;y, Trung &#432&#417ng kh&ocirc;ng b&agrave;n to&agrave;n di&#7879n m&agrave; ch&#7881 ch&#7885n m&#7897t s&#7889 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7845p b&aacute;ch nh&#7845t v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng trong t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh hi&#7879n nay &#273&#7875 t&#7853p trung ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o th&#7921c hi&#7879n v&#7899i mong mu&#7889n kh&#7855c ph&#7909c nh&#7919ng c&aacute;ch l&agrave;m d&agrave;n tr&#7843i tr&#432&#7899c &#273&acirc;y, t&#7841o ra b&#432&#7899c chuy&#7875n bi&#7871n c&#7909 th&#7875, thi&#7871t th&#7921c trong th&#7921c t&#7871. &#272&oacute; l&agrave; 3 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 : (1) Ng&#259n ch&#7863n, &#273&#7849y l&ugrave;i t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng suy tho&aacute;i v&#7873 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c, l&#7889i s&#7889ng c&#7911a m&#7897t b&#7897 ph&#7853n kh&ocirc;ng nh&#7887 c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n, tr&#432&#7899c h&#7871t l&agrave; c&aacute;n b&#7897 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, qu&#7843n l&yacute; c&aacute;c c&#7845p. (2) X&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#273&#7897i ng&#361 c&aacute;n b&#7897 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, qu&#7843n l&yacute; c&aacute;c c&#7845p, nh&#7845t l&agrave; c&#7845p Trung &#432&#417ng, &#273&aacute;p &#7913ng y&ecirc;u c&#7847u c&#7911a s&#7921 nghi&#7879p c&ocirc;ng nghi&#7879p h&oacute;a, hi&#7879n &#273&#7841i h&oacute;a v&agrave; h&#7897i nh&#7853p qu&#7889c t&#7871. (3) X&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh r&otilde; th&#7849m quy&#7873n, tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7913ng &#273&#7847u c&#7845p &#7911y, ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n, trong m&#7889i quan h&#7879 v&#7899i t&#7853p th&#7875 c&#7845p &#7911y, c&#417 quan, &#273&#417n v&#7883; ti&#7871p t&#7909c &#273&#7893i m&#7899i ph&#432&#417ng th&#7913c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng.<br /> <br /> Trong 3 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 tr&ecirc;n, khi th&#7843o lu&#7853n c&oacute; &yacute; ki&#7871n h&#7887i v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;o l&agrave; tr&#7885ng t&acirc;m, l&agrave; quan tr&#7885ng nh&#7845t, c&#7845p b&aacute;ch nh&#7845t? C&oacute; &yacute; ki&#7871n cho r&#7857ng, b&acirc;y gi&#7901 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 l&agrave; quan tr&#7885ng nh&#7845t, v&igrave; n&oacute; li&ecirc;n quan &#273&#7871n sinh m&#7879nh ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng, &#273&#7871n C&#432&#417ng l&#297nh, &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i, &#272i&#7873u l&#7879 &#272&#7843ng - t&#7913c l&agrave; v&#7845n &#273&#7873 r&#7845t c&#7889t t&#7917. &Yacute; ki&#7871n kh&aacute;c l&#7841i n&oacute;i v&#7845n &#273&#7873 &#7845y l&agrave; &#7903 tr&ecirc;n Trung &#432&#417ng, &#7903 t&#7847m cao, t&#7847m chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c, ch&#7913 c&ograve;n &#7903 &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng, &#7903 c&#417 s&#7903 th&igrave; &#273i&#7873u nh&#7913c nh&#7889i l&agrave; v&#7845n &#273&#7873 suy tho&aacute;i &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c, l&#7889i s&#7889ng c&#7911a c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n, v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng d&#7877 nh&igrave;n th&#7845y. Qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng &#7903 c&#417 s&#7903 kh&ocirc;ng m&#7845t l&ograve;ng tin v&agrave;o &#272&#7843ng, v&agrave;o &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i, m&agrave; m&#7845t l&ograve;ng tin v&agrave;o con ng&#432&#7901i c&aacute;n b&#7897 c&#7909 th&#7875 &#7903 c&#417 s&#7903, m&#7845t l&ograve;ng tin qua m&#7897t s&#7889 hi&#7879n t&#432&#7907ng nh&#432 tham nh&#361ng, ti&ecirc;u c&#7921c, suy tho&aacute;i ph&#7849m ch&#7845t &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c, cho n&ecirc;n ph&#7843i coi v&#7845n &#273&#7873 &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c, l&#7889i s&#7889ng l&agrave; v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7845p b&aacute;ch nh&#7845t. L&#7841i c&oacute; &yacute; ki&#7871n cho r&#7857ng, b&acirc;y gi&#7901 nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n c&#7911a m&#7885i nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n v&#7851n l&agrave; v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&aacute;n b&#7897; con ng&#432&#7901i l&agrave; quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh h&#7871t th&#7843y. Ch&uacute;ng ta n&oacute;i m&atilde;i m&agrave; t&#7893 ch&#7913c c&#7913 ph&igrave;nh ra, b&#7897 m&aacute;y th&igrave; ch&#7891ng ch&eacute;o, bi&ecirc;n ch&#7871 th&igrave; t&#259ng l&ecirc;n, l&#432&#417ng th&igrave; b&#7845t h&#7907p l&yacute; cho n&ecirc;n ph&#7843i g&#7905 t&#7915 c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c t&#7893 ch&#7913c, c&aacute;n b&#7897. C&#361ng c&oacute; &yacute; ki&#7871n cho r&#7857ng, hi&#7879n nay th&#7849m quy&#7873n, tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m gi&#7919a t&#7853p th&#7875 v&agrave; c&aacute; nh&acirc;n x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh kh&ocirc;ng r&otilde;, n&ecirc;n nhi&#7873u v&#7909 vi&#7879c kh&ocirc;ng x&#7917 l&yacute; &#273&#432&#7907c v&igrave; kh&ocirc;ng ai ch&#7883u tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m; c&oacute; t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng &#273&ugrave;n &#273&#7849y tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m cho nhau, th&agrave;nh t&iacute;ch th&igrave; nh&#7853n c&#7911a c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, c&ograve;n khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m th&igrave; &#273&#7893 cho t&#7853p th&#7875; v&igrave; v&#7853y v&#7845n &#273&#7873 ph&acirc;n &#273&#7883nh r&otilde; th&#7849m quy&#7873n v&agrave; tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m gi&#7919a t&#7853p th&#7875 v&agrave; c&aacute; nh&acirc;n l&agrave; v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7845p b&aacute;ch nh&#7845t. M&#7895i &yacute; ki&#7871n &#273&#7873u c&oacute; kh&iacute;a c&#7841nh h&#7907p l&yacute;, &#273&#7873u quan tr&#7885ng v&agrave; c&#7845p b&aacute;ch c&#7843, kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 coi nh&#7865 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;o. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, &#273&#7913ng tr&ecirc;n t&#7893ng th&#7875 m&agrave; x&eacute;t, hi&#7879n nay c&aacute;i l&agrave;m cho qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng o&aacute;n th&aacute;n nh&#7845t, g&acirc;y m&#7845t l&ograve;ng tin nh&#7845t, l&agrave;m x&oacute;i m&ograve;n b&#7843n ch&#7845t &#272&#7843ng &#273&oacute; ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; s&#7921 suy tho&aacute;i c&#7843 v&#7873 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 v&agrave; &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c, l&#7889i s&#7889ng c&#7911a m&#7897t b&#7897 ph&#7853n kh&ocirc;ng nh&#7887 c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n; c&aacute;i n&agrave;y th&#7853t l&agrave; nghi&ecirc;m tr&#7885ng. Cho n&ecirc;n, 3 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 &#273&atilde; n&ecirc;u &#273&#7873u quan tr&#7885ng v&agrave; c&oacute; li&ecirc;n quan m&#7853t thi&#7871t v&#7899i nhau, nh&#432ng Trung &#432&#417ng th&#7889ng nh&#7845t x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh v&#7845n &#273&#7873 th&#7913 nh&#7845t l&agrave; tr&#7885ng t&acirc;m, xuy&ecirc;n su&#7889t v&agrave; c&#7845p b&aacute;ch nh&#7845t . &#272&acirc;y ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; kh&acirc;u &#273&#7897t ph&aacute; trong to&agrave;n b&#7897 c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng hi&#7879n nay, l&agrave; &quot;m&#7855t x&iacute;ch&quot; ch&#7911 y&#7871u m&agrave; ch&uacute;ng ta c&#7847n n&#7855m l&#7845y, song trong ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c coi nh&#7865 2 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 kia.&quot;<br /> <br /> <strong>III- NH&#7918NG N&#7896I DUNG C&#416 B&#7842N C&#7910A NGH&#7882 QUY&#7870T</strong><br /> <br /> Nh&#432 tr&ecirc;n &#273&atilde; n&oacute;i, l&#7847n n&agrave;y Trung &#432&#417ng &#273&#7893i m&#7899i c&aacute;ch ra Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t. B&#7843n Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t &#273&#432&#7907c vi&#7871t ng&#7855n g&#7885n, nh&#432ng ch&#7913a &#273&#7921ng nhi&#7873u n&#7897i dung c&#417 b&#7843n v&agrave; quan tr&#7885ng, c&oacute; nhi&#7873u &#273i&#7875m m&#7899i, ch&#7911 y&#7871u t&#7853p trung v&agrave;o 3 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7845p b&aacute;ch &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh. Tr&ecirc;n c&#417 s&#7903 &#273&oacute;, &#273i th&#7859ng v&agrave;o &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute; t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh, ph&acirc;n t&iacute;ch nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n, ch&#7881 r&otilde; m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u, ph&#432&#417ng ch&acirc;m, c&aacute;c gi&#7843i ph&aacute;p ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh v&agrave; c&aacute;ch t&#7893 ch&#7913c th&#7921c hi&#7879n. &#272&#7873 ngh&#7883 c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; &#273&#7885c, nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u tr&#7921c ti&#7871p. T&ocirc;i ch&#7881 nh&#7845n m&#7841nh th&ecirc;m m&#7897t s&#7889 &#273i&#7875m :<br /> <br /> 1- V&#7873 &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute; t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh v&agrave; nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n<br /> <br /> Vi&#7879c &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute; t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh th&#432&#7901ng r&#7845t kh&oacute;, v&igrave; n&oacute; tu&#7923 thu&#7897c v&agrave;o ch&#7895 &#273&#7913ng, g&oacute;c nh&igrave;n, c&aacute;ch nh&igrave;n, l&#432&#7907ng th&ocirc;ng tin c&oacute; &#273&#432&#7907c c&#7911a m&#7895i ng&#432&#7901i. Th&#7921c t&#7871 khi th&#7843o lu&#7853n &#7903 H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Trung &#432&#417ng v&agrave; xin &yacute; ki&#7871n &#273&oacute;ng g&oacute;p c&#7911a m&#7897t s&#7889 t&#7853p th&#7875 v&agrave; c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, c&oacute; m&#7897t s&#7889 &yacute; ki&#7871n cho r&#7857ng, &#272&#7873 &aacute;n ch&#432a th&#7875 hi&#7879n tinh th&#7847n nh&igrave;n th&#7859ng v&agrave;o s&#7921 th&#7853t, c&ograve;n n&eacute; tr&aacute;nh, ch&#432a th&#7845y h&#7871t m&#7913c nghi&ecirc;m tr&#7885ng c&#7911a nh&#7919ng y&#7871u k&eacute;m, khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m, t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh nghi&ecirc;m tr&#7885ng h&#417n nhi&#7873u. M&#7897t s&#7889 &yacute; ki&#7871n kh&aacute;c l&#7841i cho r&#7857ng, &#272&#7873 &aacute;n n&ecirc;u ph&#7847n khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m qu&aacute; n&#7863ng n&#7873, &#273en t&#7889i, t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh &#272&#7843ng kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#7871n m&#7913c nh&#432 v&#7853y; n&#7871u x&#7845u nh&#432 v&#7853y th&igrave; t&#7841i sao nh&#7919ng n&#259m qua ch&uacute;ng ta ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh s&#7921 nghi&#7879p &#273&#7893i m&#7899i &#273&#7841t &#273&#432&#7907c nh&#7919ng th&agrave;nh t&#7921u to l&#7899n m&agrave; c&#7843 th&#7871 gi&#7899i th&#7915a nh&#7853n, v&#7883 th&#7871 n&#432&#7899c ta tr&ecirc;n tr&#432&#7901ng qu&#7889c t&#7871 ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng &#273&#432&#7907c n&acirc;ng cao ? N&oacute;i th&#7871 n&agrave;o cho khoa h&#7885c, &#273&uacute;ng m&#7913c, kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n t&#7921 b&ocirc;i nh&#7885 m&igrave;nh, &#273&#7875 k&#7867 x&#7845u l&#7907i d&#7909ng. N&oacute; &#273ang mu&#7889n ph&aacute; v&#7905 ni&#7873m tin, b&ocirc;i x&#7845u m&igrave;nh th&igrave; m&igrave;nh l&#7841i t&#7921 l&agrave;m m&#7845t uy t&iacute;n c&#7911a m&igrave;nh, nh&#432 th&#7871 th&igrave; c&oacute; kh&aacute;c n&agrave;o ti&#7871p th&ecirc;m &#273&#7841n cho &#273&#7883ch b&#7855n.<br /> <br /> Trung &#432&#417ng y&ecirc;u c&#7847u c&#7847n ph&#7843i c&oacute; ph&#432&#417ng ph&aacute;p nh&igrave;n nh&#7853n, &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute; m&#7897t c&aacute;ch kh&aacute;ch quan, bi&#7879n ch&#7913ng, khoa h&#7885c, nh&igrave;n th&#7859ng v&agrave;o s&#7921 th&#7853t, b&igrave;nh t&#297nh, kh&ocirc;ng phi&#7871n di&#7879n, kh&ocirc;ng t&ocirc; h&#7891ng v&agrave; c&#361ng kh&ocirc;ng b&ocirc;i &#273en; ch&#7881 ra c&#7843 m&#7863t th&agrave;nh t&#7921u v&agrave; y&#7871u k&eacute;m; ph&acirc;n t&iacute;ch to&agrave;n di&#7879n c&#7843 nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n kh&aacute;ch quan v&agrave; nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n ch&#7911 quan. Th&#7921c t&#7871 c&oacute; &#273&#7871n &#273&acirc;u n&oacute;i &#273&#7871n &#273&#7845y, kh&ocirc;ng n&ecirc;n th&#7893i ph&#7891ng, c&#432&#7901ng &#273i&#7879u m&#7897t m&#7863t n&agrave;o.<br /> <br /> V&#7899i nh&#7919ng nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c ph&#432&#417ng ph&aacute;p lu&#7853n &#273&oacute;, Trung &#432&#417ng &#273&atilde; ch&#7881 r&otilde;, tr&#7843i qua h&#417n 80 n&#259m ph&#7845n &#273&#7845u, x&acirc;y d&#7921ng v&agrave; tr&#432&#7903ng th&agrave;nh, v&#432&#7907t qua mu&ocirc;n v&agrave;n kh&oacute; kh&#259n, th&#7917 th&aacute;ch, v&#7899i b&#7843n l&#297nh c&#7911a m&#7897t &#272&#7843ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng ch&acirc;n ch&iacute;nh, d&agrave;y d&#7841n kinh nghi&#7879m, lu&ocirc;n g&#7855n b&oacute; m&aacute;u th&#7883t v&#7899i nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, &#272&#7843ng ta &#273&atilde; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, t&#7893 ch&#7913c v&agrave; ph&aacute;t huy s&#7913c m&#7841nh to l&#7899n c&#7911a to&agrave;n &#272&#7843ng, to&agrave;n d&acirc;n, to&agrave;n qu&acirc;n, gi&agrave;nh &#273&#432&#7907c nhi&#7873u th&#7855ng l&#7907i v&#297 &#273&#7841i trong s&#7921 nghi&#7879p c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng... Trong th&#7901i k&#7923 &#273&#7893i m&#7899i, c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng, ch&#7881nh &#273&#7889n &#272&#7843ng &#273&atilde; &#273&#7841t &#273&#432&#7907c nhi&#7873u k&#7871t qu&#7843 t&iacute;ch c&#7921c; n&#259ng l&#7921c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o v&agrave; s&#7913c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915ng &#273&#432&#7907c n&acirc;ng cao; ph&#432&#417ng th&#7913c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng t&#7915ng b&#432&#7899c &#273&#432&#7907c &#273&#7893i m&#7899i; vai tr&ograve; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng &#273&#432&#7907c gi&#7919 v&#7919ng; ni&#7873m tin c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n v&#7899i &#272&#7843ng &#273&#432&#7907c c&#7911ng c&#7889; &#273&#7897i ng&#361 c&aacute;n b&#7897 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, qu&#7843n l&yacute; c&aacute;c c&#7845p &#273&atilde; c&oacute; b&#432&#7899c tr&#432&#7903ng th&agrave;nh v&agrave; ti&#7871n b&#7897 v&#7873 nhi&#7873u m&#7863t. &#272a s&#7889 c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n c&oacute; &yacute; th&#7913c r&egrave;n luy&#7879n, n&acirc;ng cao ph&#7849m ch&#7845t ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c, l&#7889i s&#7889ng, c&oacute; &yacute; th&#7913c ph&#7909c v&#7909 nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, &#273&#432&#7907c nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n tin t&#432&#7903ng. Th&agrave;nh t&#7921u 25 n&#259m &#273&#7893i m&#7899i l&agrave; th&agrave;nh qu&#7843 c&#7911a to&agrave;n &#272&#7843ng, to&agrave;n d&acirc;n, to&agrave;n qu&acirc;n, trong &#273&oacute; c&oacute; s&#7921 &#273&oacute;ng g&oacute;p to l&#7899n c&#7911a &#273&#7897i ng&#361 c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n.<br /> <br /> H&#7847u h&#7871t &yacute; ki&#7871n &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 l&agrave; ph&#7843i kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh m&#7841nh m&#7869 th&agrave;nh t&#7921u, &#432u &#273i&#7875m, b&#7843n ch&#7845t t&#7889t &#273&#7865p, truy&#7873n th&#7889ng anh h&ugrave;ng c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng ta. Ph&#7843i kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh ph&#7847n l&#7899n c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n ta r&#7845t t&#7889t; n&#7871u kh&ocirc;ng t&#7889t th&igrave; l&agrave;m g&igrave; c&oacute; th&agrave;nh t&#7921u nh&#432 b&acirc;y gi&#7901. Th&#7921c t&#7871 l&#7883ch s&#7917 kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 ph&#7911 nh&#7853n &#273&#432&#7907c l&agrave;, h&#417n 80 n&#259m qua, &#272&#7843ng ta &#273&atilde; x&aacute;c l&#7853p, c&#7911ng c&#7889 v&agrave; ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng n&acirc;ng cao vai tr&ograve; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, s&#7913c m&#7841nh v&agrave; uy t&iacute;n c&#7911a m&igrave;nh ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; b&#7857ng b&#7843n l&#297nh, ngh&#7883 l&#7921c; tr&iacute; tu&#7879, l&yacute; lu&#7853n ti&ecirc;n phong; b&#7857ng &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n mang l&#7841i l&#7907i &iacute;ch thi&#7871t th&acirc;n cho nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, cho d&acirc;n t&#7897c; b&#7857ng s&#7921 hy sinh qu&ecirc;n m&igrave;nh, ph&#7845n &#273&#7845u kh&ocirc;ng m&#7879t m&#7887i c&#7911a &#273&#7897i ng&#361 c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n; b&#7857ng m&#7897t t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t ch&#7863t ch&#7869, v&#7919ng ch&#7855c; b&#7857ng m&#7889i li&ecirc;n h&#7879 m&aacute;u th&#7883t v&#7899i nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, &#273&#432&#7907c nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n h&#7871t l&ograve;ng tin y&ecirc;u, &#7911ng h&#7897 v&agrave; b&#7843o v&#7879. T&#7893 qu&#7889c ta, d&acirc;n t&#7897c ta ch&#432a bao gi&#7901 c&oacute; &#273&#432&#7907c c&#417 &#273&#7891 nh&#432 ng&agrave;y nay, ch&#432a bao gi&#7901 c&oacute; &#273&#432&#7907c v&#7883 th&#7871 tr&ecirc;n tr&#432&#7901ng qu&#7889c t&#7871 nh&#432 hi&#7879n nay.<br /> <br /> Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, Trung &#432&#417ng c&#361ng th&#7859ng th&#7855n v&#7841ch ra nh&#7919ng h&#7841n ch&#7871, y&#7871u k&eacute;m, khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m tr&ecirc;n c&#7843 3 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7845p b&aacute;ch v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng, ch&#7881 ra t&iacute;nh ch&#7845t, ph&#7841m vi, xu th&#7871 v&agrave; h&#7853u qu&#7843 c&#7911a nh&#7919ng y&#7871u k&eacute;m, khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m &#273&oacute;. Ph&#7843i n&oacute;i, v&#7873 t&iacute;nh ch&#7845t, l&agrave; nghi&ecirc;m tr&#7885ng, k&eacute;o d&agrave;i qua nhi&#7873u nhi&#7879m k&#7923, ch&#7853m &#273&#432&#7907c kh&#7855c ph&#7909c. V&#7873 ph&#7841m vi, l&agrave; t&#432&#417ng &#273&#7889i ph&#7893 bi&#7871n, c&oacute; &#7903 c&aacute;c c&#7845p, c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh (&quot;m&#7897t b&#7897 ph&#7853n kh&ocirc;ng nh&#7887 c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n, trong &#273&oacute; c&oacute; nh&#7919ng &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n gi&#7919 v&#7883 tr&iacute; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, qu&#7843n l&yacute;, k&#7875 c&#7843 m&#7897t s&#7889 c&aacute;n b&#7897 cao c&#7845p, suy tho&aacute;i v&#7873 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c, l&#7889i s&#7889ng&quot;). V&#7873 xu h&#432&#7899ng, l&agrave; di&#7877n bi&#7871n ph&#7913c t&#7841p, ch&#432a ng&#259n ch&#7863n, &#273&#7849y l&ugrave;i &#273&#432&#7907c. V&#7873 h&#7853u qu&#7843, l&agrave; l&agrave;m gi&#7843m s&uacute;t l&ograve;ng tin c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#273&#7889i v&#7899i &#272&#7843ng; l&agrave;m suy gi&#7843m v&#7883 tr&iacute;, vai tr&ograve;, s&#7913c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u v&agrave; n&#259ng l&#7921c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng; l&agrave;m t&#7893n h&#7841i t&#7899i uy t&iacute;n, thanh danh c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng, Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c. Nh&#7919ng khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m &#273&oacute; n&#7871u kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c s&#7917a ch&#7919a s&#7869 l&agrave; th&aacute;ch th&#7913c &#273&#7889i v&#7899i vai tr&ograve; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; s&#7921 t&#7891n vong c&#7911a ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 ta.<br /> <br /> Tr&ecirc;n v&#7845n &#273&#7873 th&#7913 nh&#7845t, Trung &#432&#417ng &#273&atilde; nghi&ecirc;m kh&#7855c ch&#7881 ra nh&#7919ng bi&#7875u hi&#7879n c &#7911a s&#7921 suy tho&aacute;i v&#7873 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 v&agrave; suy tho&aacute;i v&#7873 &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c, l&#7889i s&#7889ng. S&#7921 suy tho&aacute;i v&#7873 t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 th&#7875 hi&#7879n &#7903 ch&#7895 : phai nh&#7841t l&yacute; t&#432&#7903ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, kh&ocirc;ng ki&ecirc;n &#273&#7883nh con &#273&#432&#7901ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a, dao &#273&#7897ng, thi&#7871u ni&#7873m tin, sa s&uacute;t &yacute; ch&iacute; chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u, th&#7845y &#273&uacute;ng kh&ocirc;ng b&#7843o v&#7879, th&#7845y sai kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#7845u tranh, ph&#7909 ho&#7841 theo nh&#7919ng nh&#7853n th&#7913c sai, quan &#273i&#7875m l&#7879ch l&#7841c; kh&ocirc;ng c&ograve;n &yacute; th&#7913c h&#7871t l&ograve;ng v&igrave; n&#432&#7899c, v&igrave; d&acirc;n, kh&ocirc;ng l&agrave;m tr&ograve;n b&#7893n ph&#7853n, ch&#7913c tr&aacute;ch &#273&#432&#7907c giao; kh&ocirc;ng th&#7921c hi&#7879n &#273&uacute;ng c&aacute;c nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c t&#7893 ch&#7913c, sinh ho&#7841t &#272&#7843ng.<br /> <br /> S&#7921 suy tho&aacute;i v&#7873 &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c, l&#7889i s&#7889ng th&#7875 hi&#7879n &#7903 ch&#7895 : s&#7889ng &iacute;ch k&#7927, th&#7921c d&#7909ng, c&#417 h&#7897i, v&#7909 l&#7907i, h&aacute;m danh, tham nh&#361ng, l&atilde;ng ph&iacute;; b&egrave; ph&aacute;i, c&#7909c b&#7897, m&#7845t &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t; phong c&aacute;ch quan li&ecirc;u, xa d&acirc;n, v&ocirc; c&#7843m tr&#432&#7899c kh&oacute; kh&#259n, b&#7913c x&uacute;c c&#7911a d&acirc;n; l&#7889i s&#7889ng xa hoa, h&#432&#7903ng l&#7841c... Trong nh&#7919ng bi&#7875u hi&#7879n &#273&oacute;, c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n, nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n v&agrave; d&#432 lu&#7853n x&atilde; h&#7897i quan t&acirc;m nhi&#7873u nh&#7845t, b&#7913c x&uacute;c nh&#7845t l&agrave; t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng tham nh&#361ng, b&egrave; ph&aacute;i, c&#7909c b&#7897, l&#7907i &iacute;ch nh&oacute;m&hellip; &#7903 m&#7897t b&#7897 ph&#7853n &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n c&oacute; ch&#7913c, c&oacute; quy&#7873n, c&#7843 trong m&#7897t s&#7889 c&aacute;n b&#7897 cao c&#7845p c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng, Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c, &#273&#432&#417ng ch&#7913c, ho&#7863c th&ocirc;i ch&#7913c.<br /> <br /> Tr&ecirc;n v&#7845n &#273&#7873 th&#7913 hai , Trung &#432&#417ng &#273&atilde; th&#7859ng th&#7855n ch&#7881 ra m&#7897t s&#7889 khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m trong c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c t&#7893 ch&#7913c, c&aacute;n b&#7897. &#272&#7897i ng&#361 c&aacute;n b&#7897 c&#7845p trung &#432&#417ng, c&#7845p chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c r&#7845t quan tr&#7885ng, nh&#432ng ch&#432a &#273&#432&#7907c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng m&#7897t c&aacute;ch c&#417 b&#7843n. C&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c quy ho&#7841ch c&aacute;n b&#7897 m&#7899i t&#7853p trung th&#7921c hi&#7879n &#7903 &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng, ch&#432a x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#273&#432&#7907c quy ho&#7841ch &#7903 c&#7845p trung &#432&#417ng, d&#7851n &#273&#7871n s&#7921 h&#7851ng h&#7909t, ch&#7855p v&aacute;, kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#7891ng b&#7897 v&agrave; thi&#7871u ch&#7911 &#273&#7897ng trong c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c b&#7889 tr&iacute;, ph&acirc;n c&ocirc;ng c&aacute;n b&#7897. M&#7897t s&#7889 tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute;, b&#7889 tr&iacute; c&aacute;n b&#7897 ch&#432a th&#7853t c&ocirc;ng t&acirc;m, kh&aacute;ch quan, kh&ocirc;ng v&igrave; y&ecirc;u c&#7847u c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c, b&#7889 tr&iacute; kh&ocirc;ng &#273&uacute;ng s&#7903 tr&#432&#7901ng, n&#259ng l&#7921c, &#7843nh h&#432&#7903ng &#273&#7871n uy t&iacute;n c&#417 quan l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, s&#7921 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a ng&agrave;nh, &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng v&agrave; c&#7843 n&#432&#7899c.<br /> <br /> Tr&ecirc;n v&#7845n &#273&#7873 th&#7913 ba , Trung &#432&#417ng ch&#7881 ra t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng kh&ocirc;ng r&otilde; r&agrave;ng, r&agrave;nh m&#7841ch v&#7873 th&#7849m quy&#7873n, tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&aacute; nh&acirc;n ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7913ng &#273&#7847u c&#7845p u&#7927, ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n, c&#417 quan, &#273&#417n v&#7883 v&agrave; m&#7889i quan h&#7879 v&#7899i t&#7853p th&#7875 c&#7845p u&#7927, ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n, c&#417 quan, &#273&#417n v&#7883, &#7843nh h&#432&#7903ng &#273&#7871n n&#259ng l&#7921c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; hi&#7879u l&#7921c, hi&#7879u qu&#7843 qu&#7843n l&yacute; c&#7911a Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c. Nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c &quot;t&#7853p th&#7875 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, c&aacute; nh&acirc;n ph&#7909 tr&aacute;ch&quot; tr&ecirc;n th&#7921c t&#7871 &#7903 nhi&#7873u n&#417i r&#417i v&agrave;o h&igrave;nh th&#7913c do kh&ocirc;ng x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh r&otilde; c&#417 ch&#7871 tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m, m&#7889i quan h&#7879 gi&#7919a t&#7853p th&#7875 v&agrave; c&aacute; nh&acirc;n; khi sai s&oacute;t, khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m kh&ocirc;ng ai ch&#7883u tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m. Do v&#7853y, v&#7915a c&oacute; hi&#7879n t&#432&#7907ng d&#7921a d&#7851m v&agrave;o t&#7853p th&#7875, kh&ocirc;ng r&otilde; tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, v&#7915a kh&ocirc;ng khuy&#7871n kh&iacute;ch ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7913ng &#273&#7847u c&oacute; nhi&#7879t t&igrave;nh, t&acirc;m huy&#7871t, d&aacute;m ngh&#297, d&aacute;m l&agrave;m; t&#7841o k&#7869 h&#7903 cho c&aacute;c vi&#7879c l&agrave;m t&#7855c tr&aacute;ch, tr&igrave; tr&#7879, ho&#7863c l&#7841m d&#7909ng quy&#7873n l&#7921c &#273&#7875 m&#432u c&#7847u l&#7907i &iacute;ch c&aacute; nh&acirc;n.<br /> <br /> V&#7873 nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n c&#7911a y&#7871u k&eacute;m, khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m : Trung &#432&#417ng xem x&eacute;t kh&aacute; to&agrave;n di&#7879n, ch&#7881 ra c&#7843 nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n kh&aacute;ch quan v&agrave; nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n ch&#7911 quan, trong &#273&oacute; nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n ch&#7911 quan l&agrave; ch&#7911 y&#7871u. C&aacute;c nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n kh&aacute;ch quan v&agrave; ch&#7911 quan t&aacute;c &#273&#7897ng l&#7851n nhau, xuy&ecirc;n th&#7845m v&agrave;o nhau r&#7845t ph&#7913c t&#7841p. &#272&aacute;ng ch&uacute; &yacute; l&agrave; :<br /> <br /> + Nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n v&#7873 s&#7921 thi&#7871u tu d&#432&#7905ng, r&egrave;n luy&#7879n, gi&#7843m s&uacute;t &yacute; ch&iacute; chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u c&#7911a m&#7897t b&#7897 ph&#7853n kh&ocirc;ng nh&#7887 c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n; sa v&agrave;o ch&#7911 ngh&#297a c&aacute; nh&acirc;n, qu&ecirc;n &#273i tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m, b&#7893n ph&#7853n tr&#432&#7899c &#272&#7843ng, tr&#432&#7899c d&acirc;n; ng&#7841i kh&oacute;, ng&#7841i kh&#7893, ng&#7841i va ch&#7841m, b&#7845t ch&#7845p &#273&#7841o l&yacute;, d&#432 lu&#7853n; k&#7927 lu&#7853t, k&#7927 c&#432&#417ng kh&ocirc;ng nghi&ecirc;m; c&aacute;n b&#7897 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, qu&#7843n l&yacute; kh&ocirc;ng g&#432&#417ng m&#7851u.<br /> <br /> + Nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c t&#7853p trung d&acirc;n ch&#7911 b&#7883 bu&ocirc;ng l&#7887ng, kh&ocirc;ng &iacute;t n&#417i c&oacute; t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng d&acirc;n ch&#7911 h&igrave;nh th&#7913c; t&#7853p th&#7875 l&agrave; &quot;b&igrave;nh phong&quot; &#273&#7875 h&#7907p th&#7913c ho&aacute; &yacute; ki&#7871n c&#7911a th&#7911 tr&#432&#7903ng, m&agrave; th&#7921c ch&#7845t l&agrave; gia tr&#432&#7903ng, &#273&#7897c &#273o&aacute;n. Nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh th&#7921c hi&#7879n r&#7845t k&eacute;m, thi&#7871u th&#7859ng th&#7855n, trung th&#7921c; xu&ecirc; xoa, n&#7875 nang. Trong h&#7897i ngh&#7883 th&igrave; nh&#7845t tr&iacute; nh&#432ng ra ngo&agrave;i n&oacute;i kh&aacute;c ho&#7863c kh&ocirc;ng th&#7921c hi&#7879n. Khi &#273&#432&#417ng ch&#7913c th&igrave; kh&ocirc;ng n&oacute;i ho&#7863c n&oacute;i ki&#7875u n&agrave;y, khi ngh&#7881 ch&#7913c v&#7909 ho&#7863c v&#7873 h&#432u l&#7841i n&oacute;i ki&#7875u kh&aacute;c. Khi c&ograve;n ph&#7909 tr&aacute;ch th&igrave; kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c g&oacute;p &yacute; ki&#7871n nh&#432ng khi ngh&#7881 h&#432u, ho&#7863c chuy&#7875n c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c th&igrave; c&oacute; r&#7845t nhi&#7873u &#273&#417n, th&#432 t&#7889 c&aacute;o. M&#7863t kh&aacute;c, l&#7841i c&oacute; t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng d&acirc;n ch&#7911 kh&ocirc;ng &#273i &#273&ocirc;i v&#7899i k&#7927 lu&#7853t; k&#7927 c&#432&#417ng kh&ocirc;ng nghi&ecirc;m. C&oacute; t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng vi ph&#7841m nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c sinh ho&#7841t &#273&#7843ng, t&aacute;n ph&aacute;t &quot;t&#7901 r&#417i&quot;, th&#432 n&#7863c danh, &#273&#432a tin &#273&#7891n &#273&#7875 n&oacute;i x&#7845u, &#273&#7843 k&iacute;ch, l&agrave;m m&#7845t uy t&iacute;n nhau, g&acirc;y nghi ng&#7901, chia r&#7869 n&#7897i b&#7897; th&#7853m ch&iacute; n&uacute;p &#273&#7857ng sau x&uacute;i qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng &#273&#7845u tranh.<br /> <br /> + Vi&#7879c nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u, s&#7917a &#273&#7893i, ban h&agrave;nh c&#417 ch&#7871, ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch, ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t th&iacute;ch &#7913ng v&#7899i n&#7873n kinh t&#7871 th&#7883 tr&#432&#7901ng &#273&#7883nh h&#432&#7899ng x&atilde; h&#7897i ch&#7911 ngh&#297a ch&#432a k&#7883p th&#7901i; nhi&#7873u v&#259n b&#7843n quy &#273&#7883nh thi&#7871u ch&#7871 t&agrave;i c&#7909 th&#7875. &#272&aacute;nh gi&aacute;, s&#7917 d&#7909ng, b&#7889 tr&iacute; c&aacute;n b&#7897 c&ograve;n n&#7875 nang, c&#7909c b&#7897, ch&#432a ch&uacute; tr&#7885ng ph&aacute;t hi&#7879n v&agrave; c&oacute; c&#417 ch&#7871 th&#7853t s&#7921 &#273&#7875 tr&#7885ng d&#7909ng ng&#432&#7901i c&oacute; &#273&#7913c, c&oacute; t&agrave;i; kh&ocirc;ng ki&ecirc;n quy&#7871t thay th&#7871 ng&#432&#7901i vi ph&#7841m, uy t&iacute;n gi&#7843m s&uacute;t, n&#259ng l&#7921c y&#7871u k&eacute;m.<br /> <br /> + C&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c tuy&ecirc;n truy&#7873n, gi&aacute;o d&#7909c ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng, &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c, l&#7889i s&#7889ng nhi&#7873u khi c&ograve;n h&igrave;nh th&#7913c, ch&#432a &#273&#7911 s&#7913c &#273&#7897ng vi&ecirc;n &yacute; ch&iacute; c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n. C&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u l&yacute; lu&#7853n c&ograve;n b&#7845t c&#7853p, l&#7841c h&#7853u, ch&#432a gi&#7843i &#273&aacute;p &#273&#432&#7907c nhi&#7873u v&#7845n &#273&#7873 l&yacute; lu&#7853n - th&#7921c ti&#7877n c&ograve;n v&#432&#7899ng m&#7855c ho&#7863c &yacute; ki&#7871n kh&aacute;c nhau. T&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng l&#432&#7901i h&#7885c t&#7853p ho&#7863c h&#7885c qua loa, &#273&#7841i kh&aacute;i, h&#7885c &#273&#7889i ph&oacute;, h&#7885c c&#7889t &#273&#7875 l&#7845y b&#7857ng c&ograve;n x&#7843y ra kh&aacute; ph&#7893 bi&#7871n.<br /> <br /> + C&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c ki&#7875m tra, gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t, gi&#7919 g&igrave;n k&#7927 c&#432&#417ng, k&#7927 lu&#7853t &#7903 nhi&#7873u n&#417i, nhi&#7873u c&#7845p ch&#432a th&#432&#7901ng xuy&ecirc;n, r&aacute;o ri&#7871t; &#273&#7845u tranh v&#7899i nh&#7919ng vi ph&#7841m c&ograve;n n&#7875 nang, kh&ocirc;ng nghi&ecirc;m t&uacute;c. ..<br /> <br /> T&#7915 s&#7921 ph&acirc;n t&iacute;ch tr&ecirc;n &#273&acirc;y, ch&uacute;ng ta c&oacute; th&#7875 tr&#7843 l&#7901i &#273&#432&#7907c c&acirc;u h&#7887i m&agrave; nhi&#7873u ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7863t ra l&agrave; t&#7841i sao t&#7915 tr&#432&#7899c &#273&#7871n nay, &#272&#7843ng &#273&atilde; c&oacute; nhi&#7873u ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t, ch&#7881 th&#7883 v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng, &#273&atilde; ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o nhi&#7873u cu&#7897c v&#7853n &#273&#7897ng &#273&#7893i m&#7899i, ch&#7881nh &#273&#7889n &#272&#7843ng nh&#432ng &#272&#7843ng v&#7851n c&ograve;n kh&ocirc;ng &iacute;t h&#7841n ch&#7871, y&#7871u k&eacute;m, ch&#432a ng&#259n ch&#7863n, &#273&#7849y l&ugrave;i &#273&#432&#7907c. &#272&oacute; ch&iacute;nh l&agrave; do nguy&ecirc;n nh&acirc;n ch&#7911 quan, do l&#7895i c&#7911a ch&uacute;ng ta; do s&#7921 y&#7871u k&eacute;m, thi&#7871u ki&ecirc;n quy&#7871t trong c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c gi&aacute;o d&#7909c, l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, qu&#7843n l&yacute;; do s&#7921 thi&#7871u r&egrave;n luy&#7879n, tu d&#432&#7905ng, th&#7921c h&agrave;nh li&ecirc;m ch&iacute;nh c&#7911a m&#7897t s&#7889 c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n; s&#7921 thi&#7871u g&#432&#417ng m&#7851u c&#7911a m&#7897t s&#7889 c&aacute;n b&#7897 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, qu&#7843n l&yacute; c&aacute;c c&#7845p . Suy &#273&#7871n c&ugrave;ng l&agrave; do kh&ocirc;ng v&#432&#7907t qua &#273&#432&#7907c ch&#7911 ngh&#297a c&aacute; nh&acirc;n . B&aacute;c H&#7891 &#273&atilde; nhi&#7873u l&#7847n nh&#7845n m&#7841nh r&#7857ng, ch&#7911 ngh&#297a c&aacute; nh&acirc;n l&agrave; k&#7867 th&ugrave; hung &aacute;c, l&agrave; gi&#7863c n&#7897i x&acirc;m, n&oacute; kh&ocirc;ng mang g&#432&#417m, mang s&uacute;ng nh&#432ng v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng nguy hi&#7875m, gian gi&#7843o, x&#7843o quy&#7879t; n&oacute; k&eacute;o ng&#432&#7901i ta xu&#7889ng d&#7889c kh&ocirc;ng phanh. M&#7885i th&#7913 x&#7845u xa, h&#432 h&#7887ng &#273&#7873u sinh ra t&#7915 c&#259n b&#7879nh n&agrave;y. N&#7871u kh&ocirc;ng &#273&aacute;nh b&#7841i, kh&ocirc;ng qu&eacute;t s&#7841ch ch&#7911 ngh&#297a c&aacute; nh&acirc;n th&igrave; &#272&#7843ng ta kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 trong s&#7841ch, v&#7919ng m&#7841nh &#273&#432&#7907c, kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 l&agrave; m&#7897t &#273&#7843ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng ch&acirc;n ch&iacute;nh h&#7871t l&ograve;ng v&igrave; n&#432&#7899c, v&igrave; d&acirc;n &#273&#432&#7907c.<br /> <br /> 2- V&#7873 c&aacute;c nhi&#7879m v&#7909 v&agrave; gi&#7843i ph&aacute;p<br /> <br /> Tr&ecirc;n c&#417 s&#7903 x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh 3 nhi&#7879m v&#7909 tr&#7885ng t&acirc;m v&agrave; c&#7845p b&aacute;ch nh&#432 &#273&atilde; n&ecirc;u tr&ecirc;n, Trung &#432&#417ng ch&#7881 ra c&aacute;c gi&#7843i ph&aacute;p b&#7843o &#273&#7843m &#273&#7891ng b&#7897, c&oacute; tr&#7885ng t&acirc;m, tr&#7885ng &#273i&#7875m, kh&#7843 thi, k&#7871t h&#7907p &quot;ch&#7889ng v&agrave; x&acirc;y&quot;, &quot;x&acirc;y v&agrave; ch&#7889ng&quot;, t&#7853p trung gi&#7843i quy&#7871t nh&#7919ng v&#7845n &#273&#7873 b&#7913c x&uacute;c, c&#7845p b&aacute;ch nh&#7845t. C&oacute; 4 nh&oacute;m gi&#7843i ph&aacute;p : (1) Nh&oacute;m gi&#7843i ph&aacute;p v&#7873 t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh, n&ecirc;u cao t&iacute;nh ti&#7873n phong, g&#432&#417ng m&#7851u c&#7911a c&#7845p tr&ecirc;n. (2) Nh&oacute;m gi&#7843i ph&aacute;p v&#7873 t&#7893 ch&#7913c, c&aacute;n b&#7897 v&agrave; sinh ho&#7841t &#272&#7843ng. (3) Nh&oacute;m gi&#7843i ph&aacute;p v&#7873 c&#417 ch&#7871, ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch. (4) Nh&oacute;m gi&#7843i ph&aacute;p v&#7873 c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c gi&aacute;o d&#7909c ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng.<br /> <br /> Tinh th&#7847n to&aacute;t l&ecirc;n trong c&aacute;c nh&oacute;m gi&#7843i ph&aacute;p &#273&oacute; l&agrave; c&#7847n x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh nh&#7919ng vi&#7879c c&#7847n v&agrave; c&oacute; th&#7875 l&agrave;m ngay v&agrave; nh&#7919ng vi&#7879c c&#7847n ph&#7843i c&oacute; th&#7901i gian chu&#7849n b&#7883, nh&#7845t l&agrave; v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng, ban h&agrave;nh c&#417 ch&#7871, ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch, &#273&#7875 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng k&#7871 ho&#7841ch, l&#7897 tr&igrave;nh th&#7921c hi&#7879n m&#7897t c&aacute;ch ki&ecirc;n quy&#7871t, kh&#7843 thi, hi&#7879u qu&#7843.<br /> <br /> Nh&#7919ng vi&#7879c c&#7847n v&agrave; c&oacute; th&#7875 l&agrave;m ngay l&agrave; : T&#7915ng c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n, tr&#432&#7899c h&#7871t l&agrave; t&#7915ng &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; U&#7927 vi&ecirc;n Trung &#432&#417ng, U&#7927 vi&ecirc;n B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, Ban B&iacute; th&#432 t&#7921 gi&aacute;c, g&#432&#417ng m&#7851u t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh, ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m, nh&igrave;n l&#7841i m&igrave;nh, t&#7921 &#273i&#7873u ch&#7881nh m&igrave;nh, c&aacute;i g&igrave; t&#7889t th&igrave; ph&aacute;t huy, c&aacute;i g&igrave; x&#7845u th&igrave; t&#7921 g&#7897t r&#7917a, t&#7921 s&#7917a m&igrave;nh; c&#7843nh gi&aacute;c tr&#432&#7899c m&#7885i c&aacute;m d&#7895 v&#7873 danh l&#7907i, v&#7853t ch&#7845t, ti&#7873n t&agrave;i, tr&aacute;nh r&#417i v&agrave;o v&#361ng b&ugrave;n c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a c&aacute; nh&acirc;n &iacute;ch k&#7927. Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng, B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, Ban B&iacute; th&#432 ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m, &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute;, l&agrave;m r&otilde; tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m trong vi&#7879c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o th&#7921c hi&#7879n c&aacute;c ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t, ch&#7881 th&#7883 c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng, &#273&#7849y m&#7841nh ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o vi&#7879c h&#7885c t&#7853p, r&egrave;n luy&#7879n ph&#7849m ch&#7845t &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c, l&#7889i s&#7889ng. Ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7913ng &#273&#7847u c&#7845p u&#7927, t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273&#7843ng, c&#417 quan nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c ch&#7883u tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m x&acirc;y d&#7921ng v&agrave; t&#7893 ch&#7913c th&#7921c hi&#7879n k&#7871 ho&#7841ch gi&#7843i quy&#7871t t&#7915ng v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7845p b&aacute;ch, nh&#7919ng vi&#7879c c&#7847n l&agrave;m ngay, x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh r&otilde; v&#7873 c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c, th&#7901i gian ho&agrave;n th&agrave;nh v&agrave; ng&#432&#7901i ch&#7883u tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&#7909 th&#7875. Nghi&ecirc;m t&uacute;c th&#7921c hi&#7879n Quy &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 nh&#7919ng &#273i&#7873u &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c l&agrave;m; &#273&#7849y m&#7841nh ph&ograve;ng, ch&#7889ng tham nh&#361ng, l&atilde;ng ph&iacute;; x&#7917 l&yacute; d&#7913t &#273i&#7875m m&#7897t s&#7889 v&#7909 vi&#7879c m&agrave; d&#432 lu&#7853n quan t&acirc;m; c&#7843i ti&#7871n, n&acirc;ng cao ch&#7845t l&#432&#7907ng vi&#7879c h&#7885c t&#7853p v&agrave; l&agrave;m theo t&#7845m g&#432&#417ng &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh.<br /> <br /> &#272&#7889i v&#7899i nh&#7919ng vi&#7879c c&#7847n ph&#7843i c&oacute; th&#7901i gian chu&#7849n b&#7883 th&igrave; kh&#7849n tr&#432&#417ng, nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u, t&#7893ng k&#7871t, &#273&#7873 xu&#7845t &#273&#7875 &#273i &#273&#7871n quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh v&agrave; th&#7921c hi&#7879n. V&iacute; d&#7909: Ph&#7843i kh&#7849n tr&#432&#417ng &#273&#7893i m&#7899i c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c t&#7893 ch&#7913c c&aacute;n b&#7897, ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 sinh ho&#7841t &#272&#7843ng; ki&#7875m tra, gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t vi&#7879c t&#7921 r&egrave;n luy&#7879n v&agrave; gi&aacute;o d&#7909c ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng, &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c, l&#7889i s&#7889ng cho c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n. Ho&agrave;n thi&#7879n c&aacute;c c&#417 ch&#7871, ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch, nh&#7845t l&agrave; ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch &#273&agrave;o t&#7841o, b&#7889 tr&iacute;, s&#7917 d&#7909ng c&aacute;n b&#7897 cho ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n m&#7899i. X&acirc;y d&#7921ng quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7909 th&#7875 v&#7873 vi&#7879c th&#7921c hi&#7879n nguy&ecirc;n t&#7855c t&#7853p trung d&acirc;n ch&#7911, t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh, &#273&#7849y m&#7841nh th&#7921c hi&#7879n ch&#7845t v&#7845n trong &#272&#7843ng. X&acirc;y d&#7921ng quy &#273&#7883nh v&#7873 th&#7849m quy&#7873n, tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&#7911a ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7913ng &#273&#7847u trong qu&#7843n l&yacute;, s&#7917 d&#7909ng c&aacute;n b&#7897, c&ocirc;ng ch&#7913c, g&#7855n v&#7899i vi&#7879c t&#7893 ch&#7913c th&#7921c hi&#7879n ch&#7913c tr&aacute;ch, nhi&#7879m v&#7909 &#273&#432&#7907c giao; c&oacute; c&#417 ch&#7871 gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t ch&#7863t ch&#7869 c&#7911a t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273&#7843ng v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, k&#7883p th&#7901i thay th&#7871 nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i kh&ocirc;ng ho&agrave;n th&agrave;nh nhi&#7879m v&#7909. Ti&#7871p t&#7909c c&#7843i c&aacute;ch ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 ti&#7873n l&#432&#417ng, nh&agrave; &#7903, b&#7843o &#273&#7843m cho c&aacute;n b&#7897, c&ocirc;ng ch&#7913c c&oacute; m&#7913c s&#7889ng &#7893n &#273&#7883nh v&agrave; c&oacute; &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n &#273&#7875 gi&#7919 li&ecirc;m, &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i ch&#7889ng &#273&#7863c quy&#7873n, &#273&#7863c l&#7907i.<br /> <br /> Trong c&aacute;c nh&oacute;m gi&#7843i ph&aacute;p, c&oacute; m&#7897t s&#7889 &#273i&#7875m m&#7899i l&agrave; :<br /> <br /> 1- C&aacute;c gi&#7843i ph&aacute;p b&#7843o &#273&#7843m t&iacute;nh &#273&#7891ng b&#7897, nh&#432ng c&#361ng r&#7845t t&#7853p trung, c&oacute; l&#7897 tr&igrave;nh, k&#7871t h&#7907p &quot;ch&#7889ng v&agrave; x&acirc;y&quot;, &quot;x&acirc;y v&agrave; ch&#7889ng&quot;, h&#432&#7899ng v&agrave;o gi&#7843i quy&#7871t ba v&#7845n &#273&#7873 b&#7913c x&uacute;c nh&#7845t, v&#7899i mong mu&#7889n t&#7841o &#273&#432&#7907c s&#7921 chuy&#7875n bi&#7871n c&#7909 th&#7875, r&otilde; r&#7879t trong th&#7921c t&#7871.<br /> <br /> 2- N&ecirc;u cao v&agrave; r&#7845t nh&#7845n m&#7841nh s&#7921 t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh, s&#7921 g&#432&#417ng m&#7851u c&#7911a c&#7845p tr&ecirc;n, c&#7911a c&aacute;n b&#7897 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, qu&#7843n l&yacute; c&aacute;c c&#7845p, tr&#432&#7899c h&#7871t l&agrave; c&#7845p trung &#432&#417ng v&agrave; ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7913ng &#273&#7847u c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh, c&aacute;c c&#7845p, c&aacute;c &#273&#417n v&#7883. Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t n&oacute;i r&otilde; l&agrave; : &quot;Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng, B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, Ban B&iacute; th&#432, c&aacute;c c&#7845p u&#7927 &#273&#7843ng, c&aacute;n b&#7897 ch&#7911 ch&#7889t, nh&#7845t l&agrave; c&#7845p trung &#432&#417ng, ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7913ng &#273&#7847u l&agrave;m tr&#432&#7899c v&agrave; ph&#7843i th&#7853t s&#7921 g&#432&#417ng m&#7851u &#273&#7875 cho c&aacute;c c&#7845p noi theo&quot;. &quot;C&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; &#7910y vi&ecirc;n B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, Ban B&iacute; th&#432, &#7910y vi&ecirc;n Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng, c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; &#7911y vi&ecirc;n ban c&aacute;n s&#7921 &#273&#7843ng, &#273&#7843ng &#273o&agrave;n, &#273&#7843ng &#7911y tr&#7921c thu&#7897c Trung &#432&#417ng, l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&aacute;c ban c&#7911a Trung &#432&#417ng &#272&#7843ng, ban th&#432&#7901ng v&#7909 c&aacute;c t&#7881nh &#7911y, th&agrave;nh &#7911y v&agrave; c&#7845p &#7911y c&aacute;c c&#7845p nghi&ecirc;m t&uacute;c ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m, t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh, n&ecirc;u g&#432&#417ng b&#7857ng h&agrave;nh &#273&#7897ng th&#7921c t&#7871&quot;.<br /> <br /> 3- Vi&#7879c ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m, t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh &#273&#432&#7907c quy &#273&#7883nh kh&aacute; ch&#7863t ch&#7869 v&agrave; c&#7909 th&#7875. N&#7897i dung ch&#7911 y&#7871u t&#7853p trung v&agrave;o 3 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7845p b&aacute;ch n&ecirc;u trong Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t l&#7847n n&agrave;y g&#7855n v&#7899i vi&#7879c th&#7921c hi&#7879n 19 &#273i&#7873u &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c l&agrave;m v&agrave; vi&#7879c gi&#7843i quy&#7871t nh&#7919ng v&#7845n &#273&#7873 b&#7913c x&uacute;c, n&#7893i c&#7897m &#7903 &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng, &#273&#417n v&#7883, ng&agrave;nh m&igrave;nh. V&#7873 c&aacute;ch l&agrave;m th&igrave; t&#7915ng &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; c&#7845p u&#7927, t&#7915ng c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n ph&#7843i ch&#7911 &#273&#7897ng, t&#7921 gi&aacute;c xem l&#7841i m&igrave;nh &#273&#7875 ph&aacute;t huy &#432u &#273i&#7875m, s&#7917a ch&#7919a khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m, kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7901 &#273&#7871n khi t&#7893 ch&#7913c h&#7897i ngh&#7883 ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m. Tr&#432&#7899c khi m&#7903 h&#7897i ngh&#7883 ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m ph&#7843i chu&#7849n b&#7883 th&#7853t k&#7929, ph&#7843i t&#7893 ch&#7913c l&#7845y &yacute; ki&#7871n g&oacute;p &yacute; c&#7911a c&#7845p &#7911y, t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273&#7843ng tr&#7921c thu&#7897c, M&#7863t tr&#7853n T&#7893 qu&#7889c, c&aacute;c &#273o&agrave;n th&#7875 ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 - x&atilde; h&#7897i c&ugrave;ng c&#7845p v&agrave; c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; nguy&ecirc;n l&agrave; c&#7845p &#7911y vi&ecirc;n c&ugrave;ng c&#7845p. &#7910y ban ki&#7875m tra ch&#7911 tr&igrave; ph&#7889i h&#7907p v&#7899i ban t&#7893 ch&#7913c, ban tuy&ecirc;n gi&aacute;o, ban d&acirc;n v&#7853n, v&#259n ph&ograve;ng v&agrave; c&aacute;c c&#417 quan li&ecirc;n quan ki&#7871n ngh&#7883 v&#7899i c&#7845p u&#7927 (ho&#7863c th&#432&#7901ng v&#7909 c&#7845p u&#7927) n&#7897i dung g&#7907i &yacute; ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m cho t&#7853p th&#7875, c&aacute; nh&acirc;n &#7903 nh&#7919ng n&#417i c&#7847n thi&#7871t. Sau khi ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m, b&aacute;o c&aacute;o k&#7871t qu&#7843 v&#7899i c&#7845p tr&ecirc;n v&agrave; th&ocirc;ng b&aacute;o v&#7899i c&#7845p d&#432&#7899i v&agrave; c&aacute;c c&#417 quan l&#7845y &yacute; ki&#7871n g&oacute;p &yacute;. C&#7845p &#7911y, t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273&#7843ng n&agrave;o, c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n n&agrave;o ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#7841t y&ecirc;u c&#7847u ph&#7843i ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m l&#7841i; ki&ecirc;n quy&#7871t x&#7917 l&yacute; k&#7927 lu&#7853t nh&#7919ng c&#7845p u&#7927, t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273&#7843ng, c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n kh&ocirc;ng t&#7921 gi&aacute;c ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m, t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh, kh&ocirc;ng t&#7921 nh&#7853n sai l&#7847m, khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m, kh&ocirc;ng kh&#7855c ph&#7909c &#273&#432&#7907c nh&#7919ng h&#7841n ch&#7871, khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c n&ecirc;u ra. Nh&#7919ng tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p c&oacute; vi ph&#7841m, t&#7921 gi&aacute;c ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m, t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh nghi&ecirc;m t&uacute;c, t&iacute;ch c&#7921c s&#7917a ch&#7919a, kh&#7855c ph&#7909c, s&#7869 &#273&#432&#7907c xem x&eacute;t gi&#7843m ho&#7863c mi&#7877n x&#7917 l&yacute; k&#7927 lu&#7853t. Sau &#273&#7907t ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh theo Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t Trung &#432&#417ng l&#7847n n&agrave;y s&#7869 duy tr&igrave; nghi&ecirc;m t&uacute;c n&#7873n n&#7871p, ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh, ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh h&#7857ng n&#259m g&#7855n v&#7899i ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m theo ch&#7913c tr&aacute;ch, nhi&#7879m v&#7909 &#273&#432&#7907c giao v&agrave; l&#7845y phi&#7871u t&iacute;n nhi&#7879m &#273&#7889i v&#7899i c&aacute;c ch&#7913c danh l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o trong c&#417 quan &#273&#7843ng, nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c, &#273o&agrave;n th&#7875. &#272&#7883nh k&#7923 h&#7857ng n&#259m, c&#7845p u&#7927, t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273&#7843ng c&oacute; h&igrave;nh th&#7913c th&iacute;ch h&#7907p th&ocirc;ng b&aacute;o k&#7871t qu&#7843 ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m cho c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n bi&#7871t, &#273&oacute;ng g&oacute;p &yacute; ki&#7871n. &#272&#7883nh k&#7923 t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273&#7875 nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n g&oacute;p &yacute; x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng th&ocirc;ng qua M&#7863t tr&#7853n T&#7893 qu&#7889c v&agrave; c&aacute;c &#273o&agrave;n th&#7875 ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 - x&atilde; h&#7897i c&aacute;c c&#7845p.<br /> <br /> L&agrave;m t&#7889t vi&#7879c ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m, t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh s&#7869 c&oacute; c&#259n c&#7913 &#273&#7875 hi&#7875u r&otilde; th&ecirc;m c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute;, xem x&eacute;t, s&agrave;ng l&#7885c &#273&#7897i ng&#361 c&aacute;n b&#7897 c&#7911a c&#7843 h&#7879 th&#7889ng ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 v&agrave; chu&#7849n b&#7883 quy ho&#7841ch c&#7845p u&#7927, c&aacute;c ch&#7913c danh ch&#7911 ch&#7889t c&aacute;c c&#7845p nhi&#7879m k&#7923 t&#7899i. Quy &#273&#7883nh vi&#7879c l&#7845y phi&#7871u t&iacute;n nhi&#7879m h&#7857ng n&#259m &#273&#7889i v&#7899i c&aacute;c ch&#7913c danh l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o trong c&#417 quan &#273&#7843ng, nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c, &#273o&agrave;n th&#7875. &#272&#7891ng th&#7901i ki&#7871n ngh&#7883 v&#7899i Qu&#7889c h&#7897i s&#7899m c&oacute; h&#432&#7899ng d&#7851n &#273&#7875 th&#7921c hi&#7879n quy &#273&#7883nh vi&#7879c l&#7845y phi&#7871u t&iacute;n nhi&#7879m &#273&#7889i v&#7899i ng&#432&#7901i gi&#7919 ch&#7913c v&#7909 do Qu&#7889c h&#7897i, h&#7897i &#273&#7891ng nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n b&#7847u ho&#7863c ph&ecirc; chu&#7849n. Nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i hai n&#259m li&#7873n t&iacute;n nhi&#7879m th&#7845p, kh&ocirc;ng ho&agrave;n th&agrave;nh nhi&#7879m v&#7909 c&#7847n &#273&#432&#7907c xem x&eacute;t, cho th&ocirc;i gi&#7919 ch&#7913c v&#7909, kh&ocirc;ng ch&#7901 h&#7871t nhi&#7879m k&#7923, h&#7871t tu&#7893i c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c.<br /> <br /> 4- X&uacute;c ti&#7871n vi&#7879c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng quy ho&#7841ch Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng, B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, Ban B&iacute; th&#432 v&agrave; c&aacute;c ch&#7913c danh c&aacute;n b&#7897 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o ch&#7911 ch&#7889t c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng, Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c nhi&#7879m k&#7923 2016 - 2020; t&iacute;ch c&#7921c t&#7841o ngu&#7891n, quy ho&#7841ch, &#273&agrave;o t&#7841o, b&#7891i d&#432&#7905ng &#273&#7897i ng&#361 c&aacute;n b&#7897 tham m&#432u, chuy&ecirc;n gia c&#7845p chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c. Th&#7921c hi&#7879n b&#7893 nhi&#7879m c&aacute;n b&#7897 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o qu&#7843n l&yacute; ch&#7911 tr&igrave; c&#7845p tr&ecirc;n n&oacute;i chung ph&#7843i qua ch&#7913c v&#7909 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o qu&#7843n l&yacute; ch&#7911 tr&igrave; &#7903 c&#7845p d&#432&#7899i.<br /> <br /> 5- X&acirc;y d&#7921ng v&agrave; th&#7921c hi&#7879n m&#7897t s&#7889 quy ch&#7871 b&#7843o &#273&#7843m ph&aacute;t huy h&#417n n&#7919a d&acirc;n ch&#7911 trong &#272&#7843ng, t&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng ki&#7875m tra, gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n. Tri&#7875n khai th&#7921c hi&#7879n vi&#7879c ch&#7845t v&#7845n trong &#272&#7843ng, nh&#7845t l&agrave; ch&#7845t v&#7845n t&#7841i c&aacute;c k&#7923 h&#7885p Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng v&agrave; c&#7845p u&#7927 c&aacute;c c&#7845p. Th&#7921c hi&#7879n nghi&ecirc;m vi&#7879c k&ecirc; khai t&agrave;i s&#7843n theo quy &#273&#7883nh; k&ecirc; khai ph&#7843i trung th&#7921c v&agrave; &#273&#432&#7907c c&ocirc;ng khai &#7903 n&#417i c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c v&agrave; n&#417i c&#432 tr&uacute;. X&#7917 l&yacute; nghi&ecirc;m ng&#432&#7901i k&ecirc; khai kh&ocirc;ng &#273&uacute;ng. Quy &#273&#7883nh r&otilde; th&#7849m quy&#7873n v&agrave; tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&#7911a ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7913ng &#273&#7847u c&#7845p u&#7927, t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273&#7843ng v&agrave; c&#417 quan, &#273&#417n v&#7883. Ban h&agrave;nh quy ch&#7871 &#273&#7875 h&#7857ng n&#259m Ban Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng g&oacute;p &yacute; ki&#7871n, th&#7875 hi&#7879n s&#7921 t&iacute;n nhi&#7879m &#273&#7889i v&#7899i t&#7853p th&#7875 v&agrave; t&#7915ng th&agrave;nh vi&ecirc;n B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, Ban B&iacute; th&#432; ban ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh &#273&#7843ng b&#7897 c&aacute;c c&#7845p g&oacute;p &yacute; ki&#7871n, th&#7875 hi&#7879n s&#7921 t&iacute;n nhi&#7879m &#273&#7889i v&#7899i t&#7853p th&#7875 v&agrave; t&#7915ng th&agrave;nh vi&ecirc;n ban th&#432&#7901ng v&#7909 c&#7845p u&#7927 c&#7845p m&igrave;nh.<br /> <br /> &#7910y ban ki&#7875m tra c&aacute;c c&#7845p th&#432&#7901ng xuy&ecirc;n ki&#7875m tra, gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t &#273&#7889i v&#7899i c&aacute;n b&#7897 thu&#7897c di&#7879n c&#7845p &#7911y qu&#7843n l&yacute; trong vi&#7879c ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh c&aacute;c quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c; h&#7857ng n&#259m c&oacute; b&aacute;o c&aacute;o k&#7871t qu&#7843 th&#7921c hi&#7879n c&#7911a c&aacute;n b&#7897 thu&#7897c c&#7845p &#7911y qu&#7843n l&yacute; trong vi&#7879c ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh quy &#273&#7883nh c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c v&#7873 c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c c&aacute;n b&#7897, Lu&#7853t C&aacute;n b&#7897, c&ocirc;ng ch&#7913c, Lu&#7853t Vi&ecirc;n ch&#7913c. X&acirc;y d&#7921ng, b&#7893 sung, ho&agrave;n thi&#7879n h&#7879 th&#7889ng ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t &#273&#7875 b&#7843o &#273&#7843m d&acirc;n ch&#7911, c&ocirc;ng khai, minh b&#7841ch trong c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c c&aacute;n b&#7897; lo&#7841i tr&#7915 kh&#7843 n&#259ng &#273&#7875 c&aacute;n b&#7897 v&agrave; ng&#432&#7901i th&acirc;n c&#7911a c&aacute;n b&#7897 l&#7907i d&#7909ng ch&#7913c v&#7909, v&#7883 tr&iacute; c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c &#273&#7875 tr&#7909c l&#7907i.<br /> <br /> 6- V&#7873 c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c c&aacute;n b&#7897, x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ti&ecirc;u chu&#7849n c&aacute;n b&#7897 theo ch&#7913c danh, ti&ecirc;u ch&iacute; &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute; c&aacute;n b&#7897, l&agrave;m c&#417 s&#7903 cho vi&#7879c quy ho&#7841ch, qu&#7843n l&yacute;, &#273&agrave;o t&#7841o, b&#7891i d&#432&#7905ng, b&#7889 tr&iacute;, s&#7917 d&#7909ng c&aacute;n b&#7897. Ti&#7871p t&#7909c th&#7921c hi&#7879n th&iacute; &#273i&#7875m ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng b&iacute; th&#432 c&#7845p u&#7927 &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i l&agrave; ch&#7911 t&#7883ch &#7911y ban nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n c&#7845p x&atilde;, c&#7845p huy&#7879n; g&#7855n v&#7899i x&acirc;y d&#7921ng quy ch&#7871 ki&#7875m tra, gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t, b&#7843o &#273&#7843m th&#7921c s&#7921 c&oacute; hi&#7879u qu&#7843, ng&#259n ch&#7863n s&#7921 l&#7841m quy&#7873n, &#273&#7897c &#273o&aacute;n. S&#417 k&#7871t, r&uacute;t kinh nghi&#7879m &#273&#7875 c&oacute; ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng v&#7873 vi&#7879c &#273&#7841i h&#7897i &#273&#7843ng b&#7897 t&#7915 c&#7845p t&#7881nh &#273&#7871n c&#7845p c&#417 s&#7903 tr&#7921c ti&#7871p b&#7847u c&#7845p u&#7927 c&oacute; s&#7889 d&#432. Th&#7921c hi&#7879n ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng b&#7889 tr&iacute; m&#7897t s&#7889 ch&#7913c danh c&aacute;n b&#7897 ch&#7911 ch&#7889t &#7903 c&#7845p t&#7881nh, c&#7845p huy&#7879n kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843i l&agrave; ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng. Th&iacute; &#273i&#7875m vi&#7879c giao quy&#7873n cho b&iacute; th&#432 c&#7845p u&#7927 l&#7921a ch&#7885n, gi&#7899i thi&#7879u &#273&#7875 b&#7847u c&#7917 u&#7927 vi&ecirc;n th&#432&#7901ng v&#7909 c&#7845p u&#7927; c&#7845p tr&#432&#7903ng c&oacute; tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m l&#7921a ch&#7885n, gi&#7899i thi&#7879u &#273&#7875 b&#7847u c&#7917, b&#7893 nhi&#7879m c&#7845p ph&oacute;; th&iacute; &#273i&#7875m ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 ti&#7871n c&#7917, ch&#7871 &#273&#7897 t&#7853p s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o qu&#7843n l&yacute;; th&#7921c hi&#7879n quy tr&igrave;nh gi&#7899i thi&#7879u nh&acirc;n s&#7921 theo h&#432&#7899ng nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#432&#7907c d&#7921 ki&#7871n &#273&#7873 b&#7841t, b&#7893 nhi&#7879m ph&#7843i tr&igrave;nh b&agrave;y &#273&#7873 &aacute;n ho&#7863c ch&#432&#417ng tr&igrave;nh h&agrave;nh &#273&#7897ng tr&#432&#7899c khi c&#7845p c&oacute; th&#7849m quy&#7873n xem x&eacute;t, quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh.<br /> <br /> 7- V&#7873 c&aacute;ch tri&#7875n khai th&#7921c hi&#7879n Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t, l&#7847n n&agrave;y nh&#7845n m&#7841nh vai tr&ograve; c&#7911a &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; b&iacute; th&#432 c&#7845p u&#7927. &#272&#7891ng ch&iacute; b&iacute; th&#432 c&#7845p &#7911y, t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273&#7843ng ph&#7843i tr&#7921c ti&#7871p nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u, ph&#7893 bi&#7871n, qu&aacute;n tri&#7879t Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t v&agrave; ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&#432&#417ng tr&igrave;nh, k&#7871 ho&#7841ch c&#7909 th&#7875 &#273&#7875 th&#7921c hi&#7879n Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t t&#7841i &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng, c&#417 quan, &#273&#417n v&#7883 m&igrave;nh. Ph&acirc;n c&ocirc;ng m&#7897t s&#7889 &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; th&#432&#7901ng tr&#7921c ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o. &#7902 Trung &#432&#417ng g&#7891m T&#7893ng B&iacute; th&#432, &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; Th&#432&#7901ng tr&#7921c Ban B&iacute; th&#432, c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; Tr&#432&#7903ng Ban T&#7893 ch&#7913c, Ki&#7875m tra, Tuy&ecirc;n gi&aacute;o, D&acirc;n v&#7853n; &#7903 c&#7845p t&#7881nh, th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 v&agrave; c&aacute;c &#273&#7843ng &#273o&agrave;n, &#273&#7843ng &#7911y tr&#7921c thu&#7897c Trung &#432&#417ng c&#361ng l&agrave;m t&#432&#417ng t&#7921 nh&#432 v&#7853y.<br /> <br /> <strong>IV- M&#7896T S&#7888 V&#7844N &#272&#7872 C&#7846N L&#431U &Yacute; TRONG QU&Aacute; TR&Igrave;NH CH&#7880 &#272&#7840O T&#7892 CH&#7912C TH&#7920C HI&#7878N</strong><br /> <br /> Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t Trung &#432&#417ng 4 &quot;M&#7897t s&#7889 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 c&#7845p b&aacute;ch v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng hi&#7879n nay&quot; l&agrave; m&#7897t ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t c&oacute; t&#7847m quan tr&#7885ng &#273&#7863c bi&#7879t. Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c to&agrave;n &#272&#7843ng, to&agrave;n d&acirc;n r&#7845t hoan ngh&ecirc;nh v&agrave; t&aacute;n th&agrave;nh, coi nh&#432 &#273&atilde; th&#7893i m&#7897t lu&#7891ng sinh kh&iacute; m&#7899i v&agrave;o &#273&#7901i s&#7889ng ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 c&#7911a &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, t&acirc;m l&yacute; chung hi&#7879n nay l&agrave; &#273ang ch&#7901 &#273&#7907i, ch&#7901 &#273&#7907i v&agrave; hy v&#7885ng. V&#7845n &#273&#7873 quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh b&acirc;y gi&#7901 l&agrave; kh&acirc;u t&#7893 ch&#7913c th&#7921c hi&#7879n Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t. Tinh th&#7847n chung c&#7911a Trung &#432&#417ng l&agrave; quy&#7871t t&acirc;m th&#7921c hi&#7879n, kh&oacute; m&#7845y c&#361ng ph&#7843i th&#7921c hi&#7879n. B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 &#273&atilde; c&oacute; Ch&#7881 th&#7883 v&agrave; s&#7869 c&oacute; K&#7871 ho&#7841ch tri&#7875n khai th&#7921c hi&#7879n, n&ecirc;u r&otilde; c&aacute;c y&ecirc;u c&#7847u, c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c, l&#7897 tr&igrave;nh, th&#7901i gian, c&aacute;ch th&#7913c v&agrave; c&aacute;c b&#432&#7899c ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh c&#7909 th&#7875. T&ocirc;i ch&#7881 xin l&#432u &yacute; m&#7897t s&#7889 &#273i&#7875m chung sau &#273&acirc;y :<br /> <br /> - Ph&#7843i nh&#7853n th&#7913c th&#7853t &#273&#7847y &#273&#7911 v&agrave; s&acirc;u s&#7855c m&#7909c &#273&iacute;ch, &yacute; ngh&#297a, y&ecirc;u c&#7847u, n&#7897i dung c&#7911a Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t, n&#7855m v&#7919ng nh&#7919ng t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o, nh&#7919ng c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c ph&#7843i l&agrave;m, tr&ecirc;n c&#417 s&#7903 &#273&oacute; c&oacute; s&#7921 th&#7889ng nh&#7845t cao v&#7873 &yacute; ch&iacute;, quy&#7871t t&acirc;m, th&#7845y &#273&#7847y &#273&#7911 tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m c&#7911a m&igrave;nh &#273&#7875 g&#432&#417ng m&#7851u, t&#7921 gi&aacute;c th&#7921c hi&#7879n v&agrave; ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o, t&#7893 ch&#7913c th&#7921c hi&#7879n Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t tr&ecirc;n m&#7895i c&#432&#417ng v&#7883 c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c t&#7841i &#273&#7883a b&agrave;n, l&#297nh v&#7921c do m&igrave;nh ph&#7909 tr&aacute;ch.<br /> <br /> - Ngay sau khi k&#7871t th&uacute;c H&#7897i ngh&#7883 c&aacute;n b&#7897 n&agrave;y, B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 s&#7869 ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o ti&#7871p thu &yacute; ki&#7871n c&#7911a c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute;, ho&agrave;n ch&#7881nh v&agrave; ban h&agrave;nh s&#7899m k&#7871 ho&#7841ch c&#7911a B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 v&#7873 vi&#7879c th&#7921c hi&#7879n ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t c&#7911a Trung &#432&#417ng; ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o c&aacute;c ban &#273&#7843ng Trung &#432&#417ng ti&#7871p thu &yacute; ki&#7871n c&#7911a H&#7897i ngh&#7883 &#273&#7875 s&#7899m ban h&agrave;nh c&aacute;c v&#259n b&#7843n h&#432&#7899ng d&#7851n ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i t&#7915ng m&#7843ng c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c. C&#259n c&#7913 v&agrave;o Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t c&#7911a Trung &#432&#417ng, Ch&#7881 th&#7883 v&agrave; K&#7871 ho&#7841ch c&#7911a B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, s&#7921 ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o h&#432&#7899ng d&#7851n c&#7911a c&aacute;c ban &#273&#7843ng Trung &#432&#417ng v&agrave; c&aacute;c c&#417 quan c&#7845p tr&ecirc;n, c&aacute;c c&#7845p &#7911y v&agrave; t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273&#7843ng c&aacute;c c&#7845p, c&aacute;c ng&agrave;nh ph&#7843i x&acirc;y d&#7921ng k&#7871 ho&#7841ch, ch&#432&#417ng tr&igrave;nh h&#7885c t&#7853p, qu&aacute;n tri&#7879t v&agrave; tri&#7875n khai th&#7921c hi&#7879n Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t Trung &#432&#417ng 4 ph&ugrave; h&#7907p v&#7899i &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n c&#7909 th&#7875 c&#7911a &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng, ng&agrave;nh m&igrave;nh. Ph&#7843i l&agrave;m r&#7845t kh&#7849n tr&#432&#417ng, nghi&ecirc;m t&uacute;c, thi&#7871t th&#7921c; c&oacute; s&#7921 ph&acirc;n c&ocirc;ng tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o c&#7909 th&#7875, ch&#7863t ch&#7869.<br /> <br /> - T&#7915ng c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n, tr&#432&#7899c h&#7871t l&agrave; c&aacute;n b&#7897 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o, qu&#7843n l&yacute; c&aacute;c c&#7845p, &#273&#7863c bi&#7879t l&agrave; ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7913ng &#273&#7847u, ng&#432&#7901i ch&#7911 tr&igrave; ph&#7843i t&#7921 gi&aacute;c, g&#432&#417ng m&#7851u l&agrave;m tr&#432&#7899c (ngay sau H&#7897i ngh&#7883 n&agrave;y, kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843i ch&#7901 g&igrave; c&#7843) t&#7921 ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m, soi l&#7841i m&igrave;nh, &#273&#417n v&#7883 m&igrave;nh, gia &#273&igrave;nh m&igrave;nh, c&aacute;i g&igrave; t&#7889t th&igrave; ph&aacute;t huy, c&aacute;i g&igrave; khi&#7871m khuy&#7871t th&igrave; t&#7921 &#273i&#7873u ch&#7881nh, c&aacute;i g&igrave; x&#7845u th&igrave; t&#7921 g&#7897t r&#7917a, t&#7921 s&#7917a m&igrave;nh. M&#7885i &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n &#273&#7873u ph&#7843i l&agrave;m nh&#432 v&#7853y, ch&#7913 kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843i ch&#7881 &#273&#7913ng ngo&agrave;i m&agrave; &quot;ph&aacute;n&quot;, ho&#7863c &quot;ch&#7901 xem&quot;, coi nh&#432 m&igrave;nh v&ocirc; can.<br /> <br /> - Ph&#7843i th&#7921c hi&#7879n c&aacute;c nhi&#7879m v&#7909 v&agrave; gi&#7843i ph&aacute;p m&#7897t c&aacute;ch &#273&#7891ng b&#7897, t&#7893ng h&#7907p &#273&#7891ng th&#7901i c&oacute; tr&#7885ng t&acirc;m, tr&#7885ng &#273i&#7875m; bao g&#7891m c&#7843 vi&#7879c th&#7921c hi&#7879n 8 nhi&#7879m v&#7909 n&ecirc;u trong Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t &#272&#7841i h&#7897i XI c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng, c&aacute;c ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t, ch&#7881 th&#7883, c&aacute;c quy &#273&#7883nh kh&aacute;c c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c; k&#7871t h&#7907p gi&#7919a &quot;x&acirc;y v&agrave; ch&#7889ng&quot;, &quot;ch&#7889ng v&agrave; x&acirc;y&quot;. N&ecirc;u g&#432&#417ng nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i t&#7889t, vi&#7879c t&#7889t; ng&#259n ng&#7915a, c&#7843nh b&aacute;o, ph&ecirc; ph&aacute;n nh&#7919ng vi&#7879c l&agrave;m sai tr&aacute;i; &#273&#7845u tranh m&#7841nh m&#7869 ch&#7889ng tham nh&#361ng, h&#432 h&#7887ng, ti&ecirc;u c&#7921c; x&#7917 l&yacute; nghi&ecirc;m nh&#7919ng h&agrave;nh vi vi ph&#7841m k&#7927 lu&#7853t &#272&#7843ng, ph&aacute;p lu&#7853t c&#7911a Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c. T&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c gi&aacute;o d&#7909c, r&egrave;n luy&#7879n, qu&#7843n l&yacute; &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n, c&aacute;n b&#7897; c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c ki&#7875m tra, thanh tra, gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t, ki&#7875m to&aacute;n c&#7911a c&aacute;c c&#417 quan ch&#7913c n&#259ng; n&acirc;ng cao s&#7913c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u c&#7911a c&aacute;c t&#7893 ch&#7913c c&#417 s&#7903 &#273&#7843ng; ph&aacute;t huy vai tr&ograve; gi&aacute;m s&aacute;t c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, c&aacute;c &#273o&agrave;n th&#7875, c&#7911a b&aacute;o ch&iacute;, c&ocirc;ng lu&#7853n.<br /> <br /> - Vi&#7879c ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m, t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh c&#7847n &#273&#432&#7907c chu&#7849n b&#7883 th&#7853t chu &#273&aacute;o, ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o t&#7881 m&#7881, ch&#7863t ch&#7869, ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh nghi&ecirc;m t&uacute;c, th&#7853n tr&#7885ng; l&agrave;m &#273&#7871n &#273&acirc;u ch&#7855c &#273&#7871n &#273&oacute;, &#273&#7841t k&#7871t qu&#7843 c&#7909 th&#7875, th&#7921c ch&#7845t. H&#7871t s&#7913c tr&aacute;nh l&agrave;m l&#432&#7899t, l&agrave;m qua loa, h&igrave;nh th&#7913c, chi&#7871u l&#7879. Kh&#7855c ph&#7909c t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng xu&ecirc; xoa, n&#7875 nang, th&#7853m ch&iacute; bi&#7871n cu&#7897c h&#7885p t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh n&#417i vu&#7889t ve, ca t&#7909ng l&#7851n nhau; c&#361ng nh&#432 t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng l&#7907i d&#7909ng d&#7883p n&agrave;y &#273&#7875 &quot;&#273&#7845u &#273&aacute;&quot;, &quot;h&#7841 b&#7879&quot; nhau v&#7899i nh&#7919ng &#273&#7897ng c&#417 kh&ocirc;ng trong s&aacute;ng. Nghi&ecirc;m kh&#7855c x&#7917 l&yacute; nh&#7919ng tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p tr&ugrave; d&#7853p ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; vu c&aacute;o ng&#432&#7901i kh&aacute;c. Kinh nghi&#7879m cho th&#7845y, mu&#7889n t&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh c&oacute; k&#7871t qu&#7843 t&#7889t, &#273i&#7873u quan tr&#7885ng l&agrave; ph&#7843i th&#7853t s&#7921 ph&aacute;t huy d&acirc;n ch&#7911 trong &#272&#7843ng, ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7913ng &#273&#7847u ph&#7843i g&#432&#417ng m&#7851u v&agrave; ph&#7843i c&oacute; c&aacute;c h&igrave;nh th&#7913c d&acirc;n ch&#7911 &#273&#7875 qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng &#273&oacute;ng g&oacute;p ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n v&agrave; ph&#7843i nghi&ecirc;m t&uacute;c ti&#7871p thu nh&#7919ng &yacute; ki&#7871n ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n. Nh&#7919ng tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7907p sai ph&#7841m nghi&ecirc;m tr&#7885ng m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng th&agrave;nh kh&#7849n, kh&ocirc;ng t&#7921 gi&aacute;c, t&#7853p th&#7875 gi&uacute;p &#273&#7905 m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng ti&#7871p thu th&igrave; ph&#7843i x&#7917 l&yacute; th&iacute;ch &#273&aacute;ng. Th&aacute;i &#273&#7897 n&#7875 nang, h&#7919u khuynh, &quot;ng&#7853m mi&#7879ng &#259n ti&#7873n&quot; ho&#7863c th&aacute;i &#273&#7897 c&#7921c &#273oan, mu&#7889n l&#7907i d&#7909ng ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh &#273&#7875 &#273&#7843 k&iacute;ch ng&#432&#7901i kh&aacute;c, g&acirc;y r&#7889i n&#7897i b&#7897, &#273&#7873u l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng &#273&uacute;ng. T&#7921 ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh v&agrave; ph&ecirc; b&igrave;nh &#273&ograve;i h&#7887i m&#7895i ng&#432&#7901i ph&#7843i c&oacute; tinh th&#7847n t&#7921 gi&aacute;c r&#7845t cao, c&oacute; t&igrave;nh th&#432&#417ng y&ecirc;u &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; th&#7853t s&#7921 v&agrave; ph&#7843i c&oacute; d&#361ng kh&iacute; &#273&#7845u tranh th&#7859ng th&#7855n, ch&acirc;n t&igrave;nh. &#272&acirc;y c&#361ng l&agrave; d&#7883p &#273&#7875 hi&#7875u th&ecirc;m c&aacute;n b&#7897, c&oacute; c&#417 s&#7903 &#273&#7875 &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute; c&aacute;n b&#7897, xem x&eacute;t k&#7871t h&#7907p chu&#7849n b&#7883 quy ho&#7841ch c&aacute;n b&#7897 cho th&#7901i gian t&#7899i.<br /> <br /> - Ph&#7843i &#273&#7863t vi&#7879c th&#7921c hi&#7879n Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t Trung &#432&#417ng 4 v&#7873 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng trong t&#7893ng th&#7875 th&#7921c hi&#7879n c&aacute;c ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t kh&aacute;c c&#7911a Trung &#432&#417ng, c&#7911a Qu&#7889c h&#7897i, c&#7911a Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911..., n&oacute;i r&#7897ng ra l&agrave; trong vi&#7879c th&#7921c hi&#7879n nhi&#7879m v&#7909 ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 th&#432&#7901ng xuy&ecirc;n c&#7911a c&#7843 h&#7879 th&#7889ng ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, b&#7843o &#273&#7843m th&uacute;c &#273&#7849y vi&#7879c ho&agrave;n th&agrave;nh c&aacute;c nhi&#7879m v&#7909 ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n kinh t&#7871 - x&atilde; h&#7897i, gi&#7919 v&#7919ng &#7893n &#273&#7883nh ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, an ninh - qu&#7889c ph&ograve;ng, &#273&#7849y m&#7841nh c&aacute;c ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng &#273&#7889i ngo&#7841i... ch&#7913 kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843i &quot;&#273&oacute;ng c&#7917a&quot; &#273&#7875 ch&#7881nh &#273&#7889n &#272&#7843ng. X&acirc;y d&#7921ng, ch&#7881nh &#273&#7889n &#272&#7843ng l&agrave; &#273&#7875 l&agrave;m cho &#272&#7843ng ta ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng m&#7841nh h&#417n; c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n g&#432&#417ng m&#7851u h&#417n; t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273&#7843ng c&oacute; s&#7913c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u cao h&#417n; &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t n&#7897i b&#7897 t&#7889t h&#417n; g&#7855n b&oacute; v&#7899i nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n m&#7853t thi&#7871t h&#417n; th&uacute;c &#273&#7849y th&#7921c hi&#7879n nhi&#7879m v&#7909 ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 &#273&#7841t k&#7871t qu&#7843 cao h&#417n; ch&#7913 kh&ocirc;ng ph&#7843i ng&#432&#7907c l&#7841i.<br /> <br /> - X&acirc;y d&#7921ng, ch&#7881nh &#273&#7889n &#272&#7843ng l&agrave; c&ocirc;ng vi&#7879c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng t&#7893 ch&#7913c, x&acirc;y d&#7921ng con ng&#432&#7901i, l&agrave; c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c con ng&#432&#7901i, d&#7877 &#273&#7909ng ch&#7841m &#273&#7871n danh d&#7921, l&#7907i &iacute;ch, quan h&#7879 c&#7911a con ng&#432&#7901i, &#273&ograve;i h&#7887i m&#7895i ng&#432&#7901i ph&#7843i t&#7921 ph&acirc;n t&iacute;ch, m&#7893 x&#7867 nh&#7919ng &#432u, khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m c&#7911a ch&iacute;nh b&#7843n th&acirc;n m&igrave;nh; ph&#7843i nh&#7853n x&eacute;t, &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute; v&#7873 ng&#432&#7901i kh&aacute;c. N&#7871u kh&ocirc;ng th&#7853t t&#7921 gi&aacute;c, ch&acirc;n th&agrave;nh, c&ocirc;ng t&acirc;m th&igrave; r&#7845t d&#7877 ch&#7911 quan, th&#432&#7901ng ch&#7881 th&#7845y &#432u &#273i&#7875m, m&#7863t m&#7841nh c&#7911a m&igrave;nh nhi&#7873u h&#417n ng&#432&#7901i kh&aacute;c; trong khi ch&#7881 th&#7845y khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m, m&#7863t y&#7871u c&#7911a ng&#432&#7901i kh&aacute;c nhi&#7873u h&#417n m&igrave;nh. V&igrave; v&#7853y, th&#432&#7901ng r&#7845t kh&oacute;, r&#7845t ph&#7913c t&#7841p. Kh&oacute; nh&#432ng kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 kh&ocirc;ng l&agrave;m, v&igrave; n&oacute; li&ecirc;n quan &#273&#7871n sinh m&#7879nh c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; s&#7921 t&#7891n vong c&#7911a ch&#7871 &#273&#7897. &#272&#7843ng ta &#273&atilde; l&agrave;m, l&agrave;m nhi&#7873u, l&agrave;m th&#432&#7901ng xuy&ecirc;n v&agrave; &#273&atilde; &#273&#7841t &#273&#432&#7907c nhi&#7873u th&agrave;nh t&#7921u quan tr&#7885ng. N&#7871u kh&ocirc;ng l&agrave;m th&igrave; kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; &#273&#432&#7907c nh&#7919ng th&agrave;nh qu&#7843 nh&#432 ng&agrave;y nay. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, tr&#432&#7899c y&ecirc;u c&#7847u m&#7899i c&#7911a nhi&#7879m v&#7909 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, tr&#432&#7899c th&#7921c tr&#7841ng m&#7897t s&#7889 y&#7871u k&eacute;m, khuy&#7871t &#273i&#7875m, h&#417n l&uacute;c n&agrave;o h&#7871t, &#272&#7843ng ta c&agrave;ng ph&#7843i &#273&#7863c bi&#7879t coi tr&#7885ng h&#417n n&#7919a nhi&#7879m v&#7909 x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng nh&#432 &#272&#7841i h&#7897i XI v&agrave; H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Trung &#432&#417ng 4 &#273&atilde; ch&#7881 ra, t&#7841o b&#432&#7899c chuy&#7875n th&#7921c s&#7921 trong c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c n&agrave;y. &#272i&#7873u quan tr&#7885ng c&oacute; &yacute; ngh&#297a quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh l&agrave; : t&#7845t c&#7843 ch&uacute;ng ta, t&#7915 tr&ecirc;n xu&#7889ng d&#432&#7899i, &#273&#7873u ph&#7843i c&oacute; quy&#7871t t&acirc;m r&#7845t l&#7899n, c&oacute; s&#7921 th&#7889ng nh&#7845t r&#7845t cao, c&oacute; bi&#7879n ph&aacute;p th&#7921c hi&#7879n quy&#7871t li&#7879t, kh&#7843 thi, ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o ch&#7863t ch&#7869 v&#7899i m&#7897t ph&#432&#417ng ph&aacute;p t&#432 duy &#273&uacute;ng &#273&#7855n, t&#7881nh t&aacute;o, b&igrave;nh t&#297nh, kh&ocirc;ng c&#7921c &#273oan, kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#7875 c&aacute;c th&#7871 l&#7921c x&#7845u l&#7907i d&#7909ng, xuy&ecirc;n t&#7841c, k&iacute;ch &#273&#7897ng, ph&aacute; ho&#7841i . C&oacute; nh&#7919ng vi&#7879c kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 ch&#7881 l&agrave;m m&#7897t l&#7847n l&agrave; xong. Ng&#432&#7907c l&#7841i, ph&#7843i l&agrave;m r&#7845t ki&ecirc;n tr&igrave;, b&#7873n b&#7881; l&agrave;m th&#432&#7901ng xuy&ecirc;n, li&ecirc;n t&#7909c; l&agrave;m &#273i l&agrave;m l&#7841i nhi&#7873u l&#7847n nh&#432 &#273&aacute;nh r&#259ng, r&#7917a m&#7863t h&#7857ng ng&agrave;y. C&oacute; khi gi&#7843i quy&#7871t xong v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y l&#7841i n&#7843y sinh v&#7845n &#273&#7873 kh&aacute;c, l&agrave;m &#273&#432&#7907c vi&#7879c n&agrave;y l&#7841i xu&#7845t hi&#7879n vi&#7879c kh&aacute;c. N&#7871u kh&ocirc;ng x&aacute;c &#273&#7883nh nh&#432 v&#7853y th&igrave; m&#7895i khi th&#7845y c&oacute; s&#7921 vi&#7879c ti&ecirc;u c&#7921c trong &#272&#7843ng d&#7877 m&#7845t b&igrave;nh t&#297nh, n&#7843y sinh t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng bi quan, ho&agrave;i nghi, ho&#7863c m&#7845t ni&#7873m tin, ph&#7911 nh&#7853n m&#7885i s&#7921 c&#7889 g&#7855ng v&agrave; k&#7871t qu&#7843 chung.<br /> <br /> Th&#432a c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute;,<br /> <br /> Nh&#7919ng n&#7897i dung tr&igrave;nh H&#7897i ngh&#7883 c&aacute;n b&#7897 to&agrave;n qu&#7889c l&#7847n n&agrave;y l&agrave; nh&#7919ng v&#7845n &#273&#7873 r&#7845t c&#417 b&#7843n v&agrave; h&#7879 tr&#7885ng. Th&#7901i gian H&#7897i ngh&#7883 kh&ocirc;ng nhi&#7873u, &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; n&ecirc;u cao tinh th&#7847n tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m, t&#7853p trung d&agrave;nh th&#7901i gian nghi&ecirc;n c&#7913u, th&#7843o lu&#7853n, g&oacute;p &yacute; ki&#7871n &#273&#7875 t&#7841o th&#7889ng nh&#7845t cao trong vi&#7879c t&#7893 ch&#7913c tri&#7875n khai th&#7921c hi&#7879n Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t.<br /> <br /> B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, Ban B&iacute; th&#432 tin t&#432&#7903ng r&#7857ng, v&#7899i truy&#7873n th&#7889ng v&agrave; b&#7843n ch&#7845t t&#7889t &#273&#7865p c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng ta, v&#7899i quy&#7871t t&acirc;m ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 r&#7845t cao c&#7911a to&agrave;n &#272&#7843ng, l&#7841i &#273&#432&#7907c nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#273&#7891ng t&igrave;nh, &#7911ng h&#7897, nh&#7845t &#273&#7883nh ch&uacute;ng ta s&#7869 v&#432&#7907t qua m&#7885i kh&oacute; kh&#259n, th&#7921c hi&#7879n th&#7855ng l&#7907i Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t Trung &#432&#417ng 4, t&#7841o b&#432&#7899c chuy&#7875n bi&#7871n m&#7899i trong c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#272&#7843ng, l&agrave;m cho &#272&#7843ng ta ng&agrave;y c&agrave;ng trong s&#7841ch, v&#7919ng m&#7841nh.<br /> <br /> Thay m&#7863t B&#7897 Ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883, Ban B&iacute; th&#432, t&ocirc;i xin g&#7917i &#273&#7871n c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; l&#7901i ch&uacute;c s&#7913c kh&#7887e, h&#7841nh ph&uacute;c, nhi&#7873u ni&#7873m tin m&#7899i, kh&iacute; th&#7871 m&#7899i. Ch&uacute;c H&#7897i ngh&#7883 c&#7911a ch&uacute;ng ta th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng t&#7889t &#273&#7865p&quot;.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> <br /> <strong>TTXVN</strong></span></span></div> <div style="text-align: right;"><em><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">(Theo TTO)</span></span></em><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><strong><br /> </strong><br /> </span></span></div> </html>

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Chiều ngày 14/01/2024, Thành Đoàn Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh tổ chức Chương trình công bố quyết định về công tác tổ chức cơ sở đoàn trực thuộc Thành đoàn.

Agile Việt Nam
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