Nhớ về Ba Má phong trào - Ba Huỳnh Thảo: “Hậu phương” của những người chiến sĩ kiên trung

<html> <head> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'> <title> </title> </head> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><strong>Khi &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c c&ograve;n trong kh&oacute;i l&#7917a chi&#7871n tranh, &#273&#7891ng b&agrave;o ph&#7851n n&#7897 v&igrave; nh&#7919ng h&agrave;nh vi &#273&#7889t nh&agrave; c&#7917a, l&agrave;ng x&oacute;m, gi&#7871t d&acirc;n, gi&#7871t h&#7841i &#273&#7891ng b&agrave;o&hellip; c&#7911a qu&acirc;n th&ugrave;, thanh ni&ecirc;n, h&#7885c sinh l&#7841i x&#7871p b&uacute;t nghi&ecirc;n l&ecirc;n &#273&#432&#7901ng tranh &#273&#7845u.</strong></span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br type="_moz" /> </span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"> Nh&#7919ng n&#259m th&aacute;ng xa nh&agrave;, &#273&#432&#7907c b&agrave; con kh&#7855p n&#417i nu&ocirc;i d&#432&#7905ng, che ch&#7903, &#273&atilde; &#273&#7875 l&#7841i trong l&ograve;ng ng&#432&#7901i chi&#7871n s&#297 Hu&#7923nh Th&#7843o m&#7897t m&#7889i &ldquo;t&igrave;nh &#273&#7891ng b&agrave;o&rdquo; &#273&#417n s&#417. Ch&iacute;nh v&igrave; th&#7871 n&ecirc;n, khi th&#7845y nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i l&iacute;nh tr&#7867 ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; ch&#7889n ch&#7903 che an to&agrave;n, nh&#7899 l&#7841i ng&agrave;y tr&#432&#7899c &#273&#432&#7907c nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n che ch&#7903, ba Hu&#7923nh Th&#7843o &#273&atilde; m&#7903 r&#7897ng v&ograve;ng tay nu&ocirc;i gi&#7845u c&aacute;c c&aacute;n b&#7897.</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> </span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><strong>Ng&#432&#7901i chi&#7871n s&#297 ng&agrave;y &#7845y</strong></span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Ba Hu&#7923nh Th&#7843o, sinh n&#259m 1920 t&#7841i l&agrave;ng C&#7849m Thanh thu&#7897c th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 H&#7897i An, t&#7881nh Qu&#7843ng Nam. X&#7913 Qu&#7843ng &#273&#7847y n&#7855ng v&agrave; gi&oacute; c&#361ng ch&#7883u kh&ocirc;ng &iacute;t th&#432&#417ng &#273au t&agrave;n ph&aacute; t&#7915 bom &#273&#7841n c&#7911a k&#7867 th&ugrave;. N&#259m 18 tu&#7893i, Ba Th&#7843o &nbsp;&#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c k&#7871t n&#7841p v&agrave;o &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; b&#7855t &#273&#7847u tham gia c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, g&oacute;p s&#7913c m&igrave;nh cho nhi&#7873u ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng. Khi tham gia v&agrave;o l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng d&acirc;n qu&acirc;n, Ba Th&#7843o ki&ecirc;m r&#7845t nhi&#7873u nhi&#7879m v&#7909 nh&#432 v&#7853n chuy&#7875n h&agrave;ng h&oacute;a, l&#432&#417ng th&#7921c cho b&#7897 &#273&#7897i, bi&#7875u t&igrave;nh xu&#7889ng &#273&#432&#7901ng&hellip; Ngo&agrave;i ra, Ba c&ograve;n l&agrave; th&agrave;nh vi&ecirc;n c&#7911a &#273&#7897i &ldquo;D&acirc;n qu&acirc;n tho&aacute;t ly&rdquo;, hay c&ograve;n &#273&#432&#7907c g&#7885i l&agrave; &ldquo;Trung &#273&#7897i t&#7921 v&#7879 t&#7853p trung&rdquo;, c&oacute; trang b&#7883 th&ecirc;m l&#7921u &#273&#7841n, ki&#7871m, s&uacute;ng tr&#432&#7901ng&hellip; Sau &#273&oacute;, Ba Th&#7843o gi&#7919 ch&#7913c v&#7909 X&atilde; &#273&#7897i tr&#432&#7903ng. Nhi&#7879m v&#7909 c&#7911a ba l&agrave; t&#7893 ch&#7913c, l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng d&acirc;n qu&acirc;n to&agrave;n x&atilde;, th&#7921c t&#7853p hu&#7845n luy&#7879n cho c&aacute;c c&aacute;n b&#7897 &#7903 th&#7883 x&atilde;. Ba c&ograve;n &#273&oacute;ng g&oacute;p t&iacute;ch c&#7921c cho Ban ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Thanh ni&ecirc;n to&agrave;n x&atilde; trong vi&#7879c x&acirc;y d&#7921ng m&#7863t tr&#7853n d&acirc;n qu&acirc;n v&agrave; &#273&agrave;o t&#7841o c&aacute;c c&aacute;n b&#7897 &#273o&agrave;n vi&ecirc;n. Ba k&#7875: &ldquo;Cu&#7897c s&#7889ng th&#7901i &#7845y r&#7845t kh&oacute; kh&#259n, &#259n u&#7889ng, ng&#7911 ngh&#7881 c&#7911a ba v&agrave; c&aacute;c anh em &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; &#273&#7873u theo ki&#7875u t&#7853p th&#7875. L&#432&#417ng c&#7911a ba c&#361ng r&#7845t &ldquo;&#273&#7911&rdquo;, m&#7895i th&aacute;ng ba nh&#7853n &#273&#432&#7907c t&#7915 15 &#273&#7871n 17 kg g&#7841o&rdquo;. Th&#7883 x&atilde; d&#432&#7899i s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a Ba &#273&atilde; th&agrave;nh l&#7853p &#273&#7841i &#273&#7897i 81 l&agrave; l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng n&#7891ng c&#7889t c&#7911a th&#7883 x&atilde;. V&agrave;o th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m sau C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng th&aacute;ng T&aacute;m, c&oacute; m&#7897t s&#7889 &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; c&aacute;n b&#7897 nh&#7853n &#273&#432&#7907c ch&#7881 th&#7883 chuy&#7875n c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c v&agrave;o mi&#7873n Nam, ri&ecirc;ng ba Th&#7843o ch&#7881 &#7903 l&#7841i &ldquo;n&#7857m v&ugrave;ng ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng b&iacute; m&#7853t&rdquo; &#273&#7875 b&#7843o v&#7879 cho th&#7883 x&atilde;. &#272&#7891ng &#273&#7897i c&#7911a Ba l&uacute;c b&#7845y gi&#7901 c&ograve;n c&oacute; th&ecirc;m n&#259m ng&#432&#7901i anh em n&#7919a. D&#432&#7899i s&#7921 ch&#7881 huy c&#7911a B&iacute; th&#432 th&#7883 &#7911y Nguy&#7877n Kim Kh&aacute;nh, l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng v&#7899i s&aacute;u &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; &#7845y &#273&atilde; &#7903 l&#7841i th&#7883 x&atilde; v&agrave; th&#7921c hi&#7879n nhi&#7873u ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng gi&uacute;p cho ng&#432&#7901i d&acirc;n trong v&ugrave;ng n&oacute;i chung v&agrave; cu&#7897c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u gi&agrave;nh &#273&#7897c l&#7853p c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam n&oacute;i ri&ecirc;ng. Ba c&ugrave;ng c&aacute;c anh em ban ng&agrave;y ch&#7881 ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng b&iacute; m&#7853t, ban &#273&ecirc;m th&igrave; &#273i tuy&ecirc;n truy&#7873n nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n b&#7843o v&#7879 cho l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng.</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> </span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">&nbsp;Ba c&ugrave;ng &#273&#7891ng &#273&#7897i gi&aacute;o d&#7909c ng&#432&#7901i d&acirc;n, trong m&#7885i t&igrave;nh hu&#7889ng kh&#7849n c&#7845p, d&ugrave; cho b&#7883 &#273&#7883ch b&#7855t v&agrave; tra h&#7887i d&atilde; man th&igrave; ph&#7843i gi&#7919 m&#7897t quy t&#7855c &ldquo;Ba kh&ocirc;ng&rdquo; trong l&ograve;ng : &ldquo;Kh&ocirc;ng bi&#7871t &ndash; kh&ocirc;ng nghe &ndash; kh&ocirc;ng th&#7845y&rdquo;. Ba ng&#7853m ng&ugrave;i k&#7875: &ldquo;L&iacute;nh Ph&aacute;p c&agrave;n qu&eacute;t theo quy t&#7855c &ldquo;ba s&#7841ch&rdquo;: &#272&#7889t s&#7841ch, gi&#7871t s&#7841ch, ph&aacute; s&#7841ch, uy hi&#7871p kh&#7911ng b&#7889 nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n... Ng&agrave;y x&#432a, l&agrave;m ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng ph&#7843i tr&agrave; tr&#7897n trong d&acirc;n, ph&#7843i &#273&agrave;o h&#7847m m&agrave; tr&#7889n, h&#7847m nh&#7887 chi&#7873u ngang 4 t&#7845c, d&agrave;i 6 t&#7845c ch&#7881 v&#7915a cho m&#7897t ng&#432&#7901i chui xu&#7889ng, nhi&#7873u l&uacute;c trong h&#7847m ng&#7897p kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 th&#7903 &#273&#432&#7907c m&agrave; gi&#7863c &#273ang truy so&aacute;t ngo&agrave;i kia, &ocirc;ng &#273&agrave;nh ph&#7843i toan b&#7887 ch&#7841y, gi&#7863c ch&#297a s&uacute;ng b&#7855n v&#7873 ph&iacute;a m&igrave;nh, h&ecirc;n th&igrave; tho&aacute;t &#273&#432&#7907c m&agrave; xui th&igrave;&hellip;&rdquo;. Nh&#7919ng n&#259m th&aacute;ng &ldquo;ch&#7841y gi&#7863c&rdquo;, kh&oacute; kh&#259n gian kh&#7893 &#7845y v&#7851n kh&ocirc;ng l&agrave;m h&#7841 quy&#7871t t&acirc;m chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u v&agrave; ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a Ba. &ldquo;Ng&agrave;y tr&#432&#7899c, s&aacute;u anh em &#273&atilde; &#273&#7873 ra m&#7897t c&acirc;u kh&#7849u ng&#7919 &ldquo;Th&acirc;n D&#7853u Ni&ecirc;n L&ecirc; Ki&#7871n Th&aacute;i B&igrave;nh&rdquo; theo t&ecirc;n c&aacute;c th&agrave;nh vi&ecirc;n trong &#273o&agrave;n c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c &#273&#7875 th&ecirc;m quy&#7871t t&acirc;m chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u&rdquo;, Ba nh&#7899 l&#7841i.</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> </span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><strong>&ldquo;H&#7853u ph&#432&#417ng&rdquo; c&#7911a ng&#432&#7901i chi&#7871n s&#297</strong></span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng &#273&#432&#7907c m&#7897t th&#7901i gian th&igrave; &#273&#7841i &#273&#7897i c&#7911a ba Th&#7843o &#273&atilde; b&#7883 l&#7897 v&agrave; b&#7883 truy n&atilde;. Ba ph&#7843i tr&#7889n v&agrave;o S&agrave;i G&ograve;n tr&#432&#7899c n&#259m 1954. T&#7841i &#273&acirc;y, Ba tham gia v&agrave;o c&aacute;c ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng bi&#7875u t&igrave;nh ng&agrave;y 1/5, &#273&ograve;i quy&#7873n d&acirc;n sinh&hellip;v&agrave; b&#7883 b&#7855t giam. Gi&#7863c &#273&atilde; tra kh&#7843o nhi&#7873u l&#7847n v&#7899i l&#7901i l&#7869 h&#259m d&#7885a: &ldquo;Ai t&#7893 ch&#7913c m&agrave;y, m&agrave;y t&#7893 ch&#7913c ai?&rdquo; m&agrave; Ba v&#7851n kh&ocirc;ng khai, sau h&#417n 2 th&aacute;ng r&ograve;ng, ch&uacute;ng m&#7899i th&#7843 Ba. Qu&atilde;ng th&#7901i gian &#7903 S&agrave;i G&ograve;n, Ba nu&ocirc;i gi&#7845u c&aacute;c c&aacute;n b&#7897 c&#7911a t&#7893 ch&#7913c K41 t&#7841i nh&agrave;. Kho&#7843ng th&#7901i gian &#7845y th&#7853t nh&#7885c nh&#7857n. Ba k&#7875: &ldquo;Ba ch&#7903 v&#7853t li&#7879u x&acirc;y d&#7921ng b&#7857ng xe ba b&aacute;nh, v&#7915a nu&ocirc;i con v&#7915a nu&ocirc;i t&#7893 ch&#7913c K41. Ba th&#432&#417ng c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; anh em ph&#7843i ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng b&iacute; m&#7853t m&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; n&#417i n&#432&#417ng t&#7921a. Ba nh&#7899 ng&agrave;y x&#432a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#273&atilde; kh&ocirc;ng s&#7907 b&#7883 li&ecirc;n l&#7909y m&agrave; nu&ocirc;i Ba khi c&ograve;n &#7903 H&#7897i An, c&aacute;i ch&acirc;n t&igrave;nh &#7845y ta ng&agrave;n &#273&#7901i kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 qu&ecirc;n &#273&#432&#7907c, n&ecirc;n d&ugrave; v&#7845t v&#7843 th&#7871 n&agrave;o Ba c&#361ng c&#7889 g&#7855ng nu&ocirc;i gi&#7845u t&#7893 ch&#7913c K41&rdquo;. Trong nh&agrave;, Ba c&#361ng x&acirc;y h&#7847m &#273&#7875 l&#7905 c&oacute; b&#7883 &#273&#7897ng th&igrave; c&aacute;c c&aacute;n b&#7897 c&oacute; ch&#7895 &#273&#7875 m&agrave; tr&#7889n.</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> </span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Th&#7901i gian th&#7845m tho&#7855t tr&ocirc;i &#273&#432a, c&oacute; ng&#432&#7901i c&ograve;n s&#7889ng, c&oacute; ng&#432&#7901i &#273&atilde; m&#7845t. Ba nh&igrave;n xa x&#259m v&#7873 ph&iacute;a cu&#7889i tr&#7901i nh&#432 mu&#7889n nh&#7899 l&#7841i th&ecirc;m m&#7897t &#273i&#7873u g&igrave; &#273&oacute; m&agrave; tu&#7893i gi&agrave; l&#7841i kh&ocirc;ng cho ph&eacute;p. Nh&#7855c &#273&#7871n nh&#7919ng &#273&#7891ng &#273&#7897i n&#259m x&#432a c&ugrave;ng chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u, Ba b&#7843o r&#7857ng v&#7851n c&ograve;n m&#7897t v&agrave;i ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7891ng &#273&#7897i l&acirc;u ng&agrave;y &#273&#7871n th&#259m Ba. &ldquo;Qu&yacute; c&aacute;i t&igrave;nh g&#7855n b&oacute; keo s&#417n gi&#7919a &#273&#7891ng b&agrave;o v&#7899i nhau, d&ugrave; th&#7901i b&igrave;nh hay th&#7901i chi&#7871n th&igrave; v&#7851n lu&ocirc;n nh&#432 th&#7871&rdquo;, Ba chia s&#7867.</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> </span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">Cu&#7889i bu&#7893i n&oacute;i chuy&#7879n, Ba kh&ocirc;ng qu&ecirc;n nh&#7855n nh&#7911 l&#7841i v&#7899i ch&uacute;ng t&ocirc;i r&#7857ng: &ldquo;C&aacute;c ch&aacute;u h&atilde;y s&#7889ng nh&acirc;n &aacute;i, chan h&ograve;a&hellip; s&#7889ng l&agrave;m sao cho ng&#432&#7901i d&acirc;n th&#432&#417ng m&igrave;nh b&#7903i c&#7843m t&igrave;nh m&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n d&agrave;nh cho m&igrave;nh l&agrave; r&#7845t qu&yacute; b&aacute;u&rdquo;.</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><strong>&nbsp; &nbsp;</strong></span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><strong>HU&#7922NH TH&#7882 TH&Agrave;NH VI</strong></span></span></div> <div>&nbsp;</div> </html>

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