Góp phần nâng cao hiệu quả việc học tập Chủ nghĩa Mác – Lênin tư tưởng Hồ Chí Minh trong thanh niên

<html> <head> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'> <title> </title> </head> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;">G&oacute;p ph&#7847n n&acirc;ng cao hi&#7879u qu&#7843 vi&#7879c h&#7885c t&#7853p Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c &ndash; L&ecirc;nin, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng</span></span></strong><br /> </span></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"> H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh trong thanh ni&ecirc;n</span></span></strong></span><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> <br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <br /> Ba&#768i ho&#803c kinh nghi&ecirc;&#803m &#273&acirc;&#768u ti&ecirc;n ma&#768 &#272a&#777ng ta ru&#769t ra t&#432&#768 th&#432&#803c ti&ecirc;&#771n la&#771nh &#273a&#803o, chi&#777 &#273a&#803o th&#432&#803c hi&ecirc;&#803n Nghi&#803 quy&ecirc;&#769t &#272a&#803i h&ocirc;&#803i X &#273&#432&#7907c tr&igrave;nh b&agrave;y trong Ba&#769o ca&#769o chi&#769nh tri&#803 cu&#777a Ban Ch&acirc;&#769p ha&#768nh Trung &#432&#417ng &#272a&#777ng ta&#803i &#272a&#803i h&ocirc;&#803i &#273a&#803i bi&ecirc;&#777u toa&#768n qu&ocirc;&#769c l&acirc;&#768n th&#432&#769 XI, la&#768 &ldquo;&hellip; trong b&acirc;&#769t ky&#768 &#273i&ecirc;&#768u ki&ecirc;&#803n va&#768 ti&#768nh hu&ocirc;&#769ng na&#768o, pha&#777i ki&ecirc;n tri&#768 th&#432&#803c hi&ecirc;&#803n &#273&#432&#417&#768ng l&ocirc;&#769i va&#768 mu&#803c ti&ecirc;u &#273&ocirc;&#777i m&#417&#769i; ki&ecirc;n &#273i&#803nh va&#768 v&acirc;&#803n du&#803ng sa&#769ng ta&#803o, pha&#769t tri&ecirc;&#777n chu&#777 nghi&#771a Ma&#769c-L&ecirc;nin, t&#432 t&#432&#417&#777ng H&ocirc;&#768 Chi&#769 Minh, ki&ecirc;n &#273i&#803nh mu&#803c ti&ecirc;u &#273&ocirc;&#803c l&acirc;&#803p d&acirc;n t&ocirc;&#803c va&#768 chu&#777 nghi&#771a xa&#771 h&ocirc;&#803i&rdquo;(1). &ldquo;C&#432&#417ng li&#771nh x&acirc;y d&#432&#803ng &#273&acirc;&#769t n&#432&#417&#769c trong th&#417&#768i ky&#768 qua&#769 &#273&ocirc;&#803 l&ecirc;n chu&#777 nghi&#771a xa&#771 h&ocirc;&#803i (B&ocirc;&#777 sung, pha&#769t tri&ecirc;&#777n n&#259m 2011)&rdquo; cu&#777a &#272a&#777ng c&#361ng chi&#777 ro&#771: M&#7909c ti&ecirc;u x&acirc;y d&#7921ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i kh&ocirc;ng chi&#777 la&#768 kha&#769t vo&#803ng cu&#777a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, la&#768 s&#432&#803 l&#432&#803a cho&#803n &#273u&#769ng &#273&#259&#769n cu&#777a &#272a&#777ng, cu&#777a Chu&#777 ti&#803ch H&ocirc;&#768 Chi&#769 Minh ma&#768 co&#768n la&#768 s&#432&#803 phu&#768 h&#417&#803p v&#417&#769i xu th&ecirc;&#769 pha&#769t tri&ecirc;&#777n t&acirc;&#769t y&ecirc;&#769u cu&#777a li&#803ch s&#432&#777(2). Nh&#432 v&#7853y, h&#7885c t&#7853p ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273&atilde; tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh ngh&#297a v&#7909 v&agrave; quy&#7873n l&#7907i c&#7911a m&#7895i c&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><img width="450" height="299" alt="" src="thnhi04.jpg" /></span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Th&#7921c hi&#7879n c&oacute; hi&#7879u qu&#7843 ngh&#297a v&#7909 v&agrave; quy&#7873n l&#7907i n&agrave;y ph&#7909 thu&#7897c v&agrave;o r&#7845t nhi&#7873u y&#7871u t&#7889, &#7903 &#273&acirc;y, b&agrave;i vi&#7871t ch&#7881 xin &#273&#7873 c&#7853p &#273&#7871n m&#7897t s&#7889 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 thu&#7897c tri th&#7913c t&#7893ng quan v&agrave; t&igrave;nh c&#7843m c&#7911a ng&#432&#7901i h&#7885c t&#7853p ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh. &#272&#7873 c&#7853p &#273&#7871n v&#7845n &#273&#7873 n&agrave;y v&igrave;, trong ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng nh&#7853n th&#7913c, tri th&#7913c v&agrave; t&igrave;nh c&#7843m c&oacute; m&#7889i quan h&#7879 r&#7845t m&#7853t thi&#7871t v&#7899i nhau. Tri th&#7913c l&agrave; n&#7873n t&#7843ng &#273&#7875 h&igrave;nh th&agrave;nh v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n t&igrave;nh c&#7843m; c&ograve;n t&igrave;nh c&#7843m&nbsp; tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh &#273&#7897ng l&#7921c &#273&#7875 con ng&#432&#7901i ti&#7871p t&#7909c t&igrave;m hi&#7875u, l&agrave;m tri th&#7913c &#273&#7847y &#273&#7911 h&#417n, s&acirc;u s&#7855c h&#417n.<br /> <br /> </span><strong><span style="font-size: small;">V&#7873 tri th&#7913c</span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin l&agrave; h&#7879 th&#7889ng c&aacute;c quan &#273i&#7875m, c&aacute;c h&#7885c thuy&#7871t do C.M&aacute;c v&agrave; Ph.&#258ngghen s&aacute;ng l&#7853p, V.I.L&ecirc;nin b&#7843o v&#7879 v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n. Ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin &#273&#7873 c&#7853p &#273&#7871n nhi&#7873u l&#297nh v&#7921c nh&#432 to&aacute;n h&#7885c, l&yacute; h&#7885c, h&oacute;a h&#7885c, sinh h&#7885c, lu&#7853t h&#7885c, m&#7929 h&#7885c, &#273&#7841o &#273&#7913c h&#7885c, logic h&#7885c, qu&acirc;n s&#7921, v.v. song, nh&igrave;n t&#7893ng th&#7875, ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin &#273&#432&#7907c c&#7845u th&agrave;nh t&#7915 3 b&#7897 ph&#7853n l&yacute; lu&#7853n c&#417 b&#7843n l&agrave; tri&#7871t h&#7885c, kinh t&#7871 ch&iacute;nh tr&#7883 v&agrave; ch&uacute; ngh&#297a x&atilde; h&#7897i khoa h&#7885c.&nbsp; <br /> <br /> T&#432 t&#432&#417&#777ng H&ocirc;&#768 Chi&#769 Minh la&#768 m&ocirc;&#803t h&ecirc;&#803 th&ocirc;&#769ng quan &#273i&ecirc;&#777m toa&#768n di&ecirc;&#803n va&#768 s&acirc;u s&#259&#769c v&ecirc;&#768 nh&#432&#771ng v&acirc;&#769n &#273&ecirc;&#768 c&#417 ba&#777n cu&#777a ca&#769ch ma&#803ng Vi&ecirc;&#803t Nam, l&agrave; k&ecirc;&#769t qua&#777 s&#432&#803 v&acirc;&#803n du&#803ng sa&#769ng ta&#803o chu&#777 nghi&#771a Ma&#769c-L&ecirc;nin va&#768o &#273i&ecirc;&#768u ki&ecirc;&#803n cu&#803 th&ecirc;&#777 cu&#777a Vi&#7879t Nam, k&ecirc;&#769 th&#432&#768a va&#768 pha&#769t tri&ecirc;&#777n ca&#769c gia&#769 tri&#803 truy&ecirc;&#768n th&ocirc;&#769ng t&ocirc;&#769t &#273e&#803p cu&#777a d&acirc;n t&ocirc;&#803c, ti&ecirc;&#769p thu tinh hoa v&#259n hoa&#769 nh&acirc;n loa&#803i. <br /> <br /> Nh&#432 v&#7853y, m&#7889i quan h&#7879 gi&#7919a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin v&agrave; t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh l&agrave; m&#7889i quan h&#7879 h&#7919u c&#417, trong &#273&oacute; mu&#7889n hi&#7875u t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh tr&#432&#7899c h&#7871t ph&#7843i hi&#7875u, ph&#7843i n&#7855m v&#7919ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin, hi&#7875u l&#7883ch s&#7917 Vi&#7879t Nam v&agrave; nh&#7919ng b&#7889i c&#7843nh c&#7909 th&#7875 v&#7899i nh&#7919ng nhi&#7879m v&#7909 c&#7909 th&#7875 c&#7911a x&atilde; h&#7897i Vi&#7879t Nam m&agrave; H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273&atilde; v&#7853n d&#7909ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin &#273&#7875 gi&#7843i quy&#7871t. <br /> <br /> T&igrave;m hi&#7875u v&agrave; n&#7855m v&#7919ng ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin l&agrave; m&#7897t vi&#7879c kh&oacute;, l&agrave; m&#7897t qu&aacute; tr&igrave;nh ph&#7843i c&oacute; t&iacute;nh th&#432&#7901ng xuy&ecirc;n v&agrave; l&acirc;u d&agrave;i; trong &#273&oacute;, theo ch&uacute;ng t&ocirc;i, c&#7847n nh&#7853n th&#7845y:</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Th&#7913 nh&#7845t, v&igrave; n&#7897i dung n&#7897i dung c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin th&#7875 hi&#7879n &#7903 c&#7845p &#273&#7897 l&yacute; lu&#7853n. &#272&acirc;y l&agrave; c&#7845p &#273&#7897 m&agrave; l&yacute; lu&#7853n &ndash; c&#7845p &#273&#7897 c&aacute;c quan &#273i&#7875m &#273&atilde; li&ecirc;n k&#7871t v&#7899i nhau th&agrave;nh m&#7897t h&#7879 th&#7889ng ch&#7863t ch&#7869. M&#7895i ch&#7863t ch&#7869 m&agrave; m&#7895i quan &#273i&#7875m c&#7909 th&#7875 lu&ocirc;n l&agrave; c&#417 s&#7903, l&agrave; ti&#7873n &#273&#7873 cho nh&#7919ng quan &#273i&#7875m kh&aacute;c v&agrave; lu&ocirc;n &#273&#432&#7907c c&aacute;c quan &#273i&#7875m kh&aacute;c b&#7893 sung, ho&agrave;n thi&#7879n. V&igrave; v&#7853y, &#273&#7875 l&agrave;m ch&#7911 &#273&#432&#7907c c&#7845p &#273&#7897 n&agrave;y, ngo&agrave;i vi&#7879c ph&#7843i c&oacute; m&#7897t l&#432&#7907ng ki&#7871n th&#7913c nh&#7845t &#273&#7883nh, m&#7897t n&#259ng l&#7921c nh&#7845t &#273&#7883nh, ng&#432&#7901i h&#7885c c&ograve;n c&#7847n ph&#7843i d&agrave;nh m&#7897t l&#432&#7907ng th&#7901i gian c&#7847n thi&#7871t &#273&#7875 t&#7915ng b&#432&#7899c l&agrave;m ch&#7911 t&#7915ng quan &#273i&#7875m c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin v&agrave; ph&#7843i &#273&#7863t ch&uacute;ng trong m&#7889i li&ecirc;n h&#7879 v&#7899i nhau &#273&#7875 c&oacute; th&#7875 nh&#7853n th&#7913c &#273&#7847y &#273&#7911 v&#7873 ch&uacute;ng. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Kh&oacute; v&igrave; Th&#7913 hai, chu&#777 nghi&#771a Ma&#769c ra &#273&#417&#768i trong nh&#432&#771ng &#273i&ecirc;&#768u ki&ecirc;&#803n cu&#803 th&ecirc;&#777 cu&#777a th&ecirc;&#769 ky&#777 th&#432&#769 XIX, &#273&#432&#417&#803c V.I.L&ecirc;nin ba&#777o v&ecirc;&#803 va&#768 pha&#769t tri&ecirc;&#777n th&agrave;nh ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin va&#768o &#273&acirc;&#768u th&ecirc;&#769 ky&#777 th&#432&#769 XX. Khoa&#777ng 100 n&#259m &#273a&#771 tr&ocirc;i qua, t&acirc;&#769t ca&#777 ca&#769c li&#771nh v&#432&#803c cu&#777a &#273&#417&#768i s&ocirc;&#769ng xa&#771 h&ocirc;&#803i &#273a&#771 va&#768 &#273ang co&#769 nhi&ecirc;&#768u thay &#273&ocirc;&#777i r&acirc;&#769t nhanh, ph&#432&#769c ta&#803p. Hi&ecirc;&#803n nay, ho&#768a bi&#768nh, h&#417&#803p ta&#769c va&#768 pha&#769t tri&ecirc;&#777n la&#768 xu th&ecirc;&#769 l&#417&#769n; toa&#768n c&acirc;&#768u ho&#769a va&#768 ca&#769ch ma&#803ng khoa ho&#803c &ndash; c&ocirc;ng ngh&ecirc;&#803 pha&#769t tri&ecirc;&#777n ma&#803nh me&#771, thu&#769c &#273&acirc;&#777y qua&#769 tri&#768nh hi&#768nh tha&#768nh xa&#771 h&ocirc;&#803i th&ocirc;ng tin va&#768 kinh t&ecirc;&#769 tri th&#432&#769c, v.v.; nh&#432ng xung &#273&ocirc;&#803t s&#259&#769c t&ocirc;&#803c, t&ocirc;n gia&#769o, chi&ecirc;&#769n tranh cu&#803c b&ocirc;&#803, can thi&ecirc;&#803p, l&acirc;&#803t &#273&ocirc;&#777, khu&#777ng b&ocirc;&#769, tranh gia&#768nh ta&#768i nguy&ecirc;n, la&#771nh th&ocirc;&#777, v.v. v&acirc;&#771n di&ecirc;&#771n ra gay g&#259&#769t. V&igrave; v&#7853y, n&ecirc;&#769u kh&ocirc;ng nh&#7853n th&#7913c &#273&uacute;ng b&#7889i c&#7843nh hi&#7879n t&#7841i, &ldquo;Kh&ocirc;ng chu&#769 y&#769 &#273&ecirc;&#769n nh&#432&#771ng &#273i&ecirc;&#768u ki&ecirc;&#803n &#273a&#771 thay &#273&ocirc;&#777i t&#432&#768 &#273o&#769 &#273&ecirc;&#769n nay, c&#432&#769 gi&#432&#771 ma&#771i ca&#769ch gia&#777i quy&ecirc;&#769t cu&#771 cu&#777a chu&#777 nghi&#771a Ma&#769c, la&#768 trung tha&#768nh v&#417&#769i t&#432&#768ng c&acirc;u ch&#432&#771 cu&#777a ho&#803c thuy&ecirc;&#769t ch&#432&#769 kh&ocirc;ng trung tha&#768nh v&#417&#769i tinh th&acirc;&#768n cu&#777a ho&#803c thuy&ecirc;&#769t; la&#768 l&#259&#803p la&#803i thu&ocirc;&#803c lo&#768ng nh&#432&#771ng k&ecirc;&#769t lu&acirc;&#803n tr&#432&#417&#769c kia, ch&#432&#769 kh&ocirc;ng bi&ecirc;&#769t v&acirc;&#803n du&#803ng ph&#432&#417ng pha&#769p nghi&ecirc;n c&#432&#769u ma&#769c-xi&#769t &#273&ecirc;&#777 ph&acirc;n ti&#769ch ti&#768nh hi&#768nh chi&#769nh tri&#803 m&#417&#769i&rdquo;(3). </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Kho&#769, vi&#768 Th&#7913 ba, chu&#777 nghi&#771a Ma&#769c-L&ecirc;nin la&#768 h&ecirc;&#803 th&ocirc;&#769ng m&#417&#777. No&#769 &#273o&#768i ho&#777i l&agrave; h&#7879 th&#7889ng m&#7903, n&oacute; &#273&ograve;i h&#7887i chu&#769ng ta kh&ocirc;ng coi ly&#769 lu&acirc;&#803n cu&#777a chu&#777 nghi&#771a na&#768y nh&#432 m&ocirc;&#803t ca&#769i gi&#768 &#273a&#771 xong xu&ocirc;i h&#259&#777n va&#768 b&acirc;&#769t kha&#777 x&acirc;m pha&#803m ma&#768 pha&#777i hi&ecirc;&#777u ly&#769 lu&acirc;&#803n &#273o&#769 m&#417&#769i &#273&#259&#803t n&ecirc;&#768n mo&#769ng cho h&ecirc;&#803 t&#432 t&#432&#417&#777ng khoa ho&#803c va&#768 nh&acirc;n v&#259n ma&#768 nh&#432&#771ng ng&#432&#417&#768i xa&#771 h&ocirc;&#803i chu&#777 nghi&#771a c&acirc;&#768n pha&#777i pha&#769t tri&ecirc;&#777n h&#417n n&#432&#771a v&ecirc;&#768 mo&#803i m&#259&#803t(4). No&#769 &#273o&#768i ho&#777i chu&#769ng ta hi&ecirc;&#777u th&ecirc;&#769 gi&#417&#769i quan va&#768 ph&#432&#417ng pha&#769p lu&acirc;&#803n cu&#777a chu&#777 nghi&#771a Ma&#769c-L&ecirc;nin &#273o&#769ng vai tro&#768 kim chi&#777 nam, &#273i&#803nh h&#432&#417&#769ng cho ha&#768nh &#273&ocirc;&#803ng; co&#768n gia&#777i quy&ecirc;&#769t m&ocirc;&#771i v&acirc;&#769n &#273&ecirc;&#768 cu&#803 th&ecirc;&#777, th&#432&#803c hi&ecirc;&#803n m&ocirc;&#771i b&#432&#417&#769c &#273i cu&#803 th&ecirc;&#777 thu&ocirc;&#803c v&ecirc;&#768 n&#259ng l&#432&#803c nh&acirc;&#803n th&#432&#769c, n&#259ng l&#432&#803c v&acirc;&#803n du&#803ng cu&#777a m&ocirc;&#771i th&ecirc;&#769 h&ecirc;&#803, m&ocirc;&#771i t&ocirc;&#777 ch&#432&#769c, m&ocirc;&#771i con ng&#432&#417&#768i. N&#259ng l&#432&#803c &acirc;&#769y co&#769 th&ecirc;&#777 la&#768m su&#803p &#273&ocirc;&#777 ca&#777 m&ocirc;&#803t h&ecirc;&#803 th&ocirc;&#769ng chi&#769nh tri&#803(5); cu&#771ng co&#769 th&ecirc;&#777 la&#768m m&ocirc;&#803t thanh ni&ecirc;n &#273i ti&#768m &#273&#432&#417&#768ng c&#432&#769u n&#432&#417&#769c tr&#417&#777 tha&#768nh m&ocirc;&#803t chi&ecirc;&#769n sy&#771 m&#417&#777 &#273&#432&#417&#768ng, m&ocirc;&#803t la&#771nh tu&#803 d&acirc;&#771n &#273&#432&#417&#768ng cho ca&#777 m&ocirc;&#803t d&acirc;n t&ocirc;&#803c(6). </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Kho&#769, co&#768n la&#768 vi&#768 thanh ni&ecirc;n, Th&#7913 t&#432, &#273&#7889i t&#432&#7907ng h&#7885c t&#7853p ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh m&agrave; ch&uacute;ng ta &#273&#7873 c&#7853p &#273&#7871n &#7903 &#273&acirc;y l&agrave; thanh ni&ecirc;n - &#273&#7889i t&#432&#7907ng &#273&#432&#7907c coi l&agrave; &ldquo;ngu&ocirc;&#768n nh&acirc;n l&#432&#803c v&agrave;ng&rdquo; c&#7911a x&atilde; h&#7897i nh&#432ng tra&#777i nghi&ecirc;&#803m ch&#432a th&#7853t nhi&ecirc;&#768u, ki&#7871n th&#7913c thu nh&#7853n &#273&#432&#7907c ch&#432a hoa&#768n toa&#768n &#273&#432&#417&#803c ki&ecirc;&#777m nghi&ecirc;&#803m; trong khi gi&#432&#771a ly&#769 lu&acirc;&#803n va&#768 th&#432&#803c ti&ecirc;&#771n; gi&#432&#771a &#273&#432&#417&#768ng l&ocirc;&#769i, chu&#777 tr&#432&#417ng va&#768 hi&ecirc;&#803n th&#432&#803c bao gi&#417&#768 cu&#771ng co&#769 m&ocirc;&#803t khoa&#777ng ca&#769ch, &#273&#259&#803c bi&ecirc;&#803t la&#768 nh&#432&#771ng &#273&#432&#417&#768ng l&ocirc;&#769i, chu&#777 tr&#432&#417ng mang ti&#769nh chi&ecirc;&#769n l&#432&#417&#803c. V&igrave; v&#7853y, c&#7847n n&#7855m v&#7919ng quy lu&#7853t v&#7853n &#273&#7897ng, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n c&#7911a c&aacute;c l&#297nh v&#7921c &#273&#7875 nh&#7853n th&#7913c &#273&#432&#7907c t&#432&#417ng lai v&agrave; ph&#7843i x&acirc;y d&#7921ng &#273&#432&#7907c ni&#7873m tin tr&ecirc;n lu&#7853n c&#7913 khoa h&#7885c t&#7915 nh&#7919ng quy lu&#7853t v&#7853n &#273&#7897ng, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n &#7845y.<br /> </span><strong><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> V&#7873 t&igrave;nh c&#7843m</span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> &ldquo;U&#7889ng n&#432&#7899c nh&#7899 ngu&#7891n&rdquo; l&agrave; &#273&#7841o l&yacute; l&agrave;m ng&#432&#7901i c&#7911a d&acirc;n t&#7897c Vi&#7879t. Khi &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c t&#7915&nbsp; thu&#7897c &#273&#7883a &#273&atilde; tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh m&#7897t qu&#7889c gia &#273&#7897c l&#7853p v&agrave; ra kh&#7887i t&igrave;nh tr&#7841ng v&#7915a ngh&egrave;o, v&#7915a k&eacute;m ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n; khi d&acirc;n t&#7897c t&#7915 th&acirc;n ph&#7853n n&ocirc; l&#7879 &#273&atilde; tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh ng&#432&#7901i ch&#7911 v&#7853n m&#7879nh c&#7911a m&igrave;nh th&igrave; ng&#432&#7901i Vi&#7879t Nam kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 qu&ecirc;n &#417n Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273&atilde; ti&#7871p thu, truy&#7873n b&aacute;&nbsp; ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin v&agrave;o Vi&#7879t Nam; &#273&atilde; s&aacute;ng l&#7853p, r&egrave;n luy&#7879n &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam tr&ecirc;n n&#7873n t&#7843ng c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a n&agrave;y &#273&#7875 ch&#7845m d&#7913t cu&#7897c kh&#7911ng ho&#7843ng tr&#7847m tr&#7885ng v&#7873 &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i k&eacute;o d&agrave;i nhi&#7873u th&#7853p k&#7927 c&#7911a c&aacute;c phong tr&agrave;o y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> D&#432&#417&#769i s&#432&#803 la&#771nh &#273a&#803o cu&#777a &#272a&#777ng, nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n ta &#273a&#771 thu &#273&#432&#417&#803c nhi&ecirc;&#768u tha&#768nh t&#432&#803u vi&#771 &#273a&#803i trong cu&ocirc;&#803c ca&#769ch ma&#803ng d&acirc;n t&ocirc;&#803c, d&acirc;n chu&#777 nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n va&#768 ca&#769ch ma&#803ng xa&#771 h&ocirc;&#803i chu&#777 nghi&#771a ma&#768 nh&#432&#771ng m&ocirc;&#769c quan tro&#803ng nh&acirc;&#769t cu&#777a no&#769 la&#768: Th&#259&#769ng l&#417&#803i cu&#777a Ca&#769ch ma&#803ng Tha&#769ng Ta&#769m n&#259m 1945 v&#417&#769i s&#432&#803 ra &#273&#417&#768i cu&#777a n&#432&#417&#769c Vi&ecirc;&#803t Nam D&acirc;n chu&#777 C&ocirc;&#803ng ho&#768a; th&#259&#769ng l&#417&#803i cu&#777a cu&#777a ca&#769c cu&ocirc;&#803c chi&ecirc;&#769n tranh v&ecirc;&#803 qu&ocirc;&#769c ma&#768 nh&#432&#771ng &#273i&#777nh cao la&#768 chi&ecirc;&#769n th&#259&#769ng &#272i&ecirc;&#803n Bi&ecirc;n Phu&#777 n&#259m 1945 l&acirc;&#803p la&#803i ho&#768a bi&#768nh &#417&#777 mi&ecirc;&#768n B&#259&#769c; &#273a&#803i th&#259&#769ng mu&#768a Xu&acirc;n n&#259m 1975 gia&#777i pho&#769ng hoa&#768n toa&#768n mi&ecirc;&#768n Nam, th&ocirc;&#769ng nh&acirc;&#769t &#273&acirc;&#769t n&#432&#417&#769c; la&#768m tro&#768n nghi&#771a vu&#803 qu&ocirc;&#769c t&ecirc;&#769; th&#259&#769ng l&#417&#803i cu&#777a c&ocirc;ng cu&ocirc;&#803c &#273&ocirc;&#777i m&#417&#769i, cu&#777a s&#432&#803 nghi&ecirc;&#803p c&ocirc;ng nghi&ecirc;&#803p ho&#769a, hi&ecirc;&#803n &#273a&#803i ho&#769a va&#768 h&ocirc;&#803i nh&acirc;&#803p qu&ocirc;&#769c t&ecirc;&#769, ti&ecirc;&#769p tu&#803c &#273&#432a &#273&acirc;&#769t n&#432&#417&#769c t&#432&#768ng b&#432&#417&#769c qua&#769 &#273&ocirc;&#803 l&ecirc;n chu&#777 nghi&#771a xa&#771 h&ocirc;&#803i.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> S&#7913c m&#7841nh c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c minh ch&#7913ng tr&ecirc;n &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c Vi&#7879t Nam, trong cu&#7897c s&#7889ng hi&#7879n th&#7921c c&#7911a ng&#432&#7901i Vi&#7879t Nam m&agrave; th&agrave;nh qu&#7843 c&#7911a n&oacute; &#273ang &#273&#432&#7907c m&#7895i c&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam th&#7915a h&#432&#7903ng.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> S&#7913c m&#7841nh &#7845y l&agrave; s&#7921 k&#7871t tinh c&#7911a t&iacute;nh khoa h&#7885c, t&iacute;nh c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng v&agrave; t&iacute;nh nh&acirc;n v&#259n trong t&#7915ng lu&#7853n &#273i&#7875m c&#7911a ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh; l&agrave; s&#7921 k&#7871t tinh&nbsp; c&aacute;c y&#7871u t&#7889 c&#7911a khoa h&#7885c c&#417 b&#7843n, khoa h&#7885c &#7913ng d&#7909ng v&agrave; khoa h&#7885c d&#7921 b&aacute;o trong ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> V&#7899i nh&#7919ng t&iacute;nh ch&#7845t c&#417 b&#7843n nh&#432 v&#7853y, ch&#7911 ngh&#297a M&aacute;c-L&ecirc;nin, t&#432 t&#432&#7903ng H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273&ograve;i h&#7887i nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7871n v&#7899i n&oacute; ph&#7843i c&oacute; tinh th&#7847n khoa h&#7885c, tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m khoa h&#7885c v&agrave; t&iacute;nh h&#432&#7899ng thi&#7879n; kh&ocirc;ng coi n&oacute; l&agrave; li&ecirc;&#768u thu&ocirc;&#769c va&#803n n&#259ng &#273a&#771 &#273&#432&#417&#803c b&ocirc;&#769c s&#259&#771n &#273&ecirc;&#777 ch&#432&#771a tri&#803 mo&#803i c&#259n b&ecirc;&#803nh trong &#273&#417&#768i s&ocirc;&#769ng xa&#771 h&ocirc;&#803i; cu&#771ng kh&ocirc;ng coi n&oacute; la&#768 m&ocirc;&#803t ca&#769i gi&#768 &#273a&#771 xong xu&ocirc;i h&#259&#777n va&#768 b&acirc;&#769t kha&#777 x&acirc;m pha&#803m m&agrave; ti&#7871p nh&#7853n, l&agrave;m ch&#7911, v&#7853n d&#7909ng, b&#7893 sung, ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n nh&#7919ng ch&acirc;n l&yacute; b&#7873n v&#7919ng &#273&#7853m t&iacute;nh khoa h&#7885c, t&iacute;nh c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, t&iacute;nh nh&acirc;n v&#259n c&#7911a n&oacute; v&#7899i t&#432 c&aacute;ch l&agrave; n&ecirc;&#768n ta&#777ng t&#432 t&#432&#417&#777ng, kim chi&#777 nam cho m&#7885i h&agrave;nh &#273&#7897ng x&acirc;y d&#7921ng m&#7897t x&atilde; h&#7897i c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, do nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n v&agrave; v&igrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n.<br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> <strong>PGS.TS. V&#361 T&igrave;nh</strong><br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <em>Tr&#432&#7901ng &#272H KHXH &amp; NV<br /> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &#272&#7841i h&#7885c qu&#7889c gia TP. H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh</em><br /> </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: right;">&nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: left;"><em><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;">(1) &#272a&#777ng C&ocirc;&#803ng sa&#777n Vi&ecirc;&#803t Nam: V&#259n ki&ecirc;&#803n &#272a&#803i h&ocirc;&#803i &#273a&#803i bi&ecirc;&#777u toa&#768n qu&ocirc;&#769c l&acirc;&#768n th&#432&#769 XI, Nxb. Chi&#769nh tri&#803 qu&ocirc;&#769c gia, Ha&#768 N&ocirc;&#803i, 2011, tr.180.<br /> (2) Xem &#272a&#777ng C&ocirc;&#803ng sa&#777n Vi&ecirc;&#803t Nam:&nbsp; S&#273d, tr.70.<br /> (3) V.I. L&ecirc;nin: Toa&#768n t&acirc;&#803p, Nxb. Ti&ecirc;&#769n b&ocirc;&#803, Matxc&#417va, 1979, t.7, tr.291<br /> (4) Xem V.I.L&ecirc;nin: Toa&#768m t&acirc;&#803p, Nxb. Ti&ecirc;&#769n b&ocirc;&#803, Matxc&#417va, 1974, t.4, tr.232. Nguy&ecirc;n v&#259n: &ldquo;Chu&#769ng ta kh&ocirc;ng h&ecirc;&#768 coi ly&#769 lu&acirc;&#803n cu&#777a Ma&#769c nh&#432 la&#768 m&ocirc;&#803t ca&#769i gi&#768 &#273a&#771 xong xu&ocirc;i h&#259&#777n va&#768 b&acirc;&#769t kha&#777 x&acirc;m pha&#803m; tra&#769i la&#803i, chu&#769ng ta tin r&#259&#768ng ly&#769 lu&acirc;&#803n &#273o&#769 chi&#777 &#273&#259&#803t n&ecirc;&#768n mo&#769ng cho m&ocirc;n khoa ho&#803c ma&#768 nh&#432&#771ng ng&#432&#417&#768i xa&#771 h&ocirc;&#803i chu&#777 nghi&#771a c&acirc;&#768n pha&#777i pha&#769t tri&ecirc;&#777n h&#417n n&#432&#771a v&ecirc;&#768 mo&#803i m&#259&#803t&rdquo;.<br /> (5) Tr&#432&#417&#768ng h&#417&#803p cu&#777a Li&ecirc;n-X&ocirc; va&#768 ca&#769c n&#432&#417&#769c xa&#771 h&ocirc;&#803i chu&#777 nghi&#771a &#417&#777 &#272&ocirc;ng &Acirc;u su&#803p &#273&ocirc;&#777 va&#768o cu&ocirc;&#769i th&ecirc;&#769 ky&#777 th&#432&#769 XX.<br /> (6) Tr&#432&#417&#768ng h&#417&#803p cu&#777a Nguy&ecirc;&#771n T&acirc;&#769t Tha&#768nh &ndash; Nguy&ecirc;&#771n A&#769i Qu&ocirc;&#769c &ndash; H&ocirc;&#768 Chi&#769 Minh &#417&#777 Vi&ecirc;&#803t Nam.</span></span></em><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> <br /> </span></span></div> </html>

BÌNH LUẬN

CÓ THỂ BẠN QUAN TÂM

Ngày 14-12, Ban Thường vụ Thành Đoàn đã phối hợp với Bộ Tư lệnh Thành phố, Trung đoàn Gia Định tổ chức ngày hội Thanh niên khỏe khu vực lực lượng vũ trang và hành trình “Tiếp lửa truyền thống” với chủ đề “Tự hào người chiến sĩ quân đội nhân dân Việt Nam”.

Agile Việt Nam
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