Khát vọng muôn đời được sống trong độc lập, tự do, hạnh phúc

<html> <head> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'> <title> </title> </head> <div style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;">&#272&#7841i t&#432&#7899ng V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p v&agrave; ng&agrave;y 2-9-1945 </span></span></strong></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);"><strong>Kh&aacute;t v&#7885ng mu&ocirc;n &#273&#7901i &#273&#432&#7907c s&#7889ng trong &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, t&#7921 do, h&#7841nh ph&uacute;c </strong></span></span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Ng&agrave;y 2-9-1945 - ng&agrave;y khai sinh ra n&#432&#7899c Vi&#7879t Nam D&acirc;n ch&#7911 c&#7897ng h&ograve;a,&nbsp; &#273&atilde; &#273i v&agrave;o l&#7883ch s&#7917 d&acirc;n t&#7897c v&#7899i s&#7921 ki&#7879n Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273&#7885c Tuy&ecirc;n ng&ocirc;n &#272&#7897c l&#7853p tr&ecirc;n Qu&#7843ng tr&#432&#7901ng Ba &#272&igrave;nh. C&ugrave;ng trong s&#7921 ki&#7879n n&agrave;y, &#272&#7841i t&#432&#7899ng V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p, v&#7899i t&#432 c&aacute;ch l&agrave; B&#7897 tr&#432&#7903ng N&#7897i v&#7909, &#273&atilde; c&oacute; b&agrave;i di&#7877n v&#259n &#7913ng kh&#7849u r&#7845t h&ugrave;ng h&#7891n v&#7873 quy&#7871t t&acirc;m b&#7843o v&#7879 ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng non tr&#7867. Nh&agrave; s&#7917 h&#7885c David Marr, trong cu&#7889n s&aacute;ch &ldquo;Vietnam 1945-The Quest for power&rdquo; (Vi&#7879t Nam 1945-Gi&agrave;nh ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n) &#273&atilde; vi&#7871t kh&aacute; k&#7929 v&#7873 s&#7921 ki&#7879n n&agrave;y. </span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> </span><strong><span style="font-size: small;">B&agrave;i di&#7877n v&#259n &#7913ng kh&#7849u h&ugrave;ng h&#7891n v&#7873 &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, d&acirc;n ch&#7911</span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Ti&#7871n s&#297 David Marr l&agrave; nh&agrave; s&#7917 h&#7885c ng&#432&#7901i M&#7929. Cu&#7889n s&aacute;ch &ldquo;Vi&#7879t Nam 1945 - Gi&agrave;nh ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n&rdquo; c&#7911a &ocirc;ng &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c Hi&#7879p h&#7897i ch&acirc;u &Aacute; h&#7885c &#7903 M&#7929 trao t&#7863ng gi&#7843i th&#432&#7903ng &ldquo;Cu&#7889n s&aacute;ch hay nh&#7845t vi&#7871t v&#7873 &#272&ocirc;ng &Aacute;&rdquo;. Trong cu&#7889n s&aacute;ch n&agrave;y, David Marr &#273&atilde; mi&ecirc;u t&#7843 s&#7921 ki&#7879n 2-9-1945 nh&#432 sau: &ldquo;Khi c&aacute;c tr&agrave;ng v&#7895 tay v&agrave; ti&#7871ng reo h&ograve; v&#7915a ng&#7899t, H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh gi&#7899i thi&#7879u t&#7915ng B&#7897 tr&#432&#7903ng c&#7911a m&igrave;nh v&#7899i c&ocirc;ng ch&uacute;ng v&agrave; y&ecirc;u c&#7847u to&agrave;n n&#7897i c&aacute;c tuy&ecirc;n th&#7879, d&ugrave; c&oacute; ph&#7843i li&#7873u th&acirc;n, v&#7851n l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n b&#7843o v&#7879 T&#7893 qu&#7889c v&agrave; th&#7921c hi&#7879n &#273&#7871n c&ugrave;ng c&aacute;c ch&#432&#417ng tr&igrave;nh c&#7911a Vi&#7879t Minh. Theo l&#432u tr&#7919 h&#7843i ngo&#7841i c&#7911a Ph&aacute;p (AOM, INF, GF46), V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p, B&#7897 tr&#432&#7903ng N&#7897i v&#7909, &#273&atilde; &#273&#259ng &#273&agrave;n di&#7877n gi&#7843i m&#7897t c&aacute;ch nghi&ecirc;m trang v&#7873 b&#7843n Tuy&ecirc;n ng&ocirc;n c&#7911a Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh. Trong m&#7897t b&agrave;i di&#7877n v&#259n &#7913ng kh&#7849u, B&#7897 tr&#432&#7903ng V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p ca ng&#7907i truy&#7873n th&#7889ng h&agrave;o h&ugrave;ng c&#7911a t&#7893 ti&ecirc;n, c&#7911a Vi&#7879t Nam Gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng qu&acirc;n, c&#7911a &ldquo;tr&agrave;o l&#432u d&acirc;n ch&#7911 c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n tr&ecirc;n to&agrave;n c&#7847u&rdquo;. &Ocirc;ng b&aacute;o hi&#7879u v&#7873 cu&#7897c tuy&#7875n c&#7917 d&acirc;n ch&#7911 tr&ecirc;n to&agrave;n qu&#7889c &#273&#7875 b&#7847u ra Qu&#7889c h&#7897i, l&agrave; c&#417 quan s&#7869 &#273&#7883nh ra Hi&#7871n ph&aacute;p v&agrave; ph&ecirc; chu&#7849n th&agrave;nh ph&#7847n Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911. Qu&acirc;n &#273&#7897i s&#7869 &#273&#432&#7907c c&#7843i t&#7893 v&agrave; t&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng, kinh t&#7871 s&#7869 &#273&#432&#7907c t&aacute;i thi&#7871t, gi&aacute;o d&#7909c s&#7869 &#273&#432&#7907c &#432u ti&ecirc;n ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n&hellip;&rdquo;.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> C&#361ng trong b&agrave;i di&#7877n v&#259n &#7913ng kh&#7849u tr&ecirc;n, B&#7897 tr&#432&#7903ng V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p &#273&atilde; c&ocirc;ng khai nh&#7919ng kh&oacute; kh&#259n c&#7911a Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng l&acirc;m th&#7901i, nh&#7845t l&agrave; &#273ang thi&#7871u ngu&#7891n t&agrave;i ch&iacute;nh &#273&#7875 th&#7921c thi c&aacute;c nhi&#7879m v&#7909, v&igrave; v&#7853y s&#7869 ph&#7843i d&#7921a v&agrave;o &ldquo;c&aacute;c kho&#7843n &#273i vay, quy&ecirc;n g&oacute;p, v&agrave; ngu&#7891n thu&#7871 l&#7907i t&#7913c. Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 tin t&#432&#7903ng, s&#7869 &#273&#432&#7907c m&#7885i c&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n &#7911ng h&#7897, v&igrave; &ldquo;n&#432&#7899c m&#7845t th&igrave; nh&agrave; tan&rdquo;, n&#7871u n&#7873n &#273&#7897c l&#7853p d&acirc;n ch&#7911 c&#7897ng h&ograve;a lung lay, quy&#7873n l&#7907i c&#7911a t&#7915ng c&ocirc;ng d&acirc;n c&#361ng b&#7883 &#7843nh h&#432&#7903ng&rdquo;. B&#7897 tr&#432&#7903ng V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p c&#361ng tr&iacute;ch d&#7851n l&#7901i c&#7911a T&#7893ng th&#7889ng M&#7929 Roosevelt, kh&#7859ng &#273&#7883nh s&#7921 &#273&agrave;n &aacute;p d&atilde; man c&#7911a th&#7921c d&acirc;n &#273&atilde; l&agrave;m cho ng&#432&#7901i d&acirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam nh&#7853n th&#7913c r&otilde; th&#7871 n&agrave;o l&agrave; t&#7921 do. &Ocirc;ng c&#361ng kh&ocirc;n kh&eacute;o tr&iacute;ch l&#7901i d&#7921 b&aacute;o c&#7911a T&#432&#7903ng Gi&#7899i Th&#7841ch, r&#7857ng n&#7871u c&aacute;c d&acirc;n t&#7897c b&#7883 &aacute;p b&#7913c ch&acirc;u &Aacute; kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#432&#7907c trao t&#7921 do v&agrave; b&igrave;nh &#273&#7859ng, th&igrave; chi&#7871n tranh th&#7871 gi&#7899i th&#7913 ba l&agrave; kh&ocirc;ng tr&aacute;nh kh&#7887i. B&#7897 tr&#432&#7903ng V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p &#273&#432a ra nh&#7919ng &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute; &ldquo;gai ng&#432&#7901i&rdquo;, nh&#432ng x&aacute;c &#273&aacute;ng, v&#7873 c&aacute;c tuy&ecirc;n b&#7889 l&uacute;c &#273&oacute; c&#7911a Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 Ph&aacute;p, v&#7873 l&#7897 tr&igrave;nh &#273&#432a qu&acirc;n x&acirc;m l&#432&#7907c tr&#7903 l&#7841i v&agrave; gi&agrave;nh l&#7841i quy&#7873n &#273&ocirc; h&#7897 c&#7911a Ph&aacute;p &#7903 &#272&ocirc;ng D&#432&#417ng. N&#7871u kh&ocirc;ng c&oacute; qu&#7889c gia n&agrave;o &#273&#7913ng ra gi&uacute;p Vi&#7879t Nam D&acirc;n ch&#7911 c&#7897ng h&ograve;a b&#7857ng c&aacute;ch d&ugrave;ng con &#273&#432&#7901ng ngo&#7841i giao ch&#7863n b&#432&#7899c &#273i n&agrave;y c&#7911a Ph&aacute;p, th&igrave; to&agrave;n d&acirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam s&#7869 &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t, t&#7921 l&#7921c, t&#7921 c&#432&#7901ng trong s&#7921 nghi&#7879p c&#7913u n&#432&#7899c c&#7911a m&igrave;nh. B&#7897 tr&#432&#7903ng V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p c&#361ng g&#7917i g&#7855m &#273&#7871n &#273&#7891ng b&agrave;o: &ldquo;Trong l&uacute;c n&agrave;y, s&#7921 chia r&#7869, nghi k&#7925 v&agrave; th&#7901 &#417 ngo&agrave;i cu&#7897c &#273&#7873u &#273&#432&#7907c xem nh&#432 ph&#7843n qu&#7889c&rdquo;. &#272&#7875 k&#7871t th&uacute;c b&agrave;i di&#7877n v&#259n &ldquo;b&#7889c l&#7917a&rdquo; c&#7911a m&igrave;nh, V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p n&oacute;i m&agrave; nh&#432 ng&acirc;m th&#417: &ldquo;Ti&#7871p b&#432&#7899c cha anh, th&#7871 h&#7879 ng&#432&#7901i Vi&#7879t Nam h&ocirc;m nay s&#7869 quy&#7871t chi&#7871n tr&#7853n cu&#7889i c&ugrave;ng &#273&#7875 c&aacute;c th&#7871 h&#7879 mai sau mu&ocirc;n &#273&#7901i &#273&#432&#7907c s&#7889ng trong &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, t&#7921 do, h&#7841nh ph&uacute;c&rdquo;.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;">&nbsp;</div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> <img width="336" height="381" alt="" src="1.jpg" /><br /> </span><em><span style="font-size: small;">B&aacute;c H&#7891 v&agrave; &#272&#7841i t&#432&#7899ng V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p tr&ecirc;n xe &#273&#7871n Qu&#7843ng tr&#432&#7901ng Ba &#272&igrave;nh ng&agrave;y 2-9-1945. &#7842nh t&#432 li&#7879u</span></em></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> </span><strong><span style="font-size: small;">M&#7873m d&#7867o v&#7873 s&aacute;ch l&#432&#7907c, ki&ecirc;n &#273&#7883nh chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c</span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Ngay sau s&#7921 ki&#7879n 2-9-1945, Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 Vi&#7879t Nam D&acirc;n ch&#7911 c&#7897ng h&ograve;a &#273&atilde; ph&#7843i &#273&#7889i m&#7863t v&#7899i v&ocirc; v&agrave;n kh&oacute; kh&#259n, nguy hi&#7875m, &#273&#432&#7907c c&aacute;c s&#7917 gia g&#7885i l&agrave; th&#7871 &ldquo;ng&agrave;n c&acirc;n treo tr&ecirc;n s&#7907i t&oacute;c&rdquo;.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> M&#7863c d&ugrave; &#273&atilde; tuy&ecirc;n b&#7889 &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, nh&#432ng Vi&#7879t Nam D&acirc;n ch&#7911 c&#7897ng h&ograve;a ch&#432a &#273&#432&#7907c m&#7897t n&#432&#7899c n&agrave;o tr&ecirc;n th&#7871 gi&#7899i c&ocirc;ng nh&#7853n. C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Trung Qu&#7889c l&uacute;c &#273&oacute; ch&#432a th&agrave;nh c&ocirc;ng. Li&ecirc;n X&ocirc;, do s&#7921 c&#7849n th&#7853n trong &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute; &#273&#432&#7901ng l&#7889i c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n Vi&#7879t Nam, c&#361ng &#273ang c&ograve;n theo d&otilde;i &#273&#7875 &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute; C&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&aacute;ng T&aacute;m. Trong khi &#273&oacute;, qu&acirc;n &#273&#7897i c&#7911a T&#432&#7903ng Gi&#7899i Th&#7841ch &#273ang r&#7847m r&#7853p ti&#7871n v&agrave;o H&agrave; N&#7897i v&#7899i m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u l&agrave; ti&ecirc;u di&#7879t H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh v&agrave; &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n. C&aacute;c th&#7871 l&#7921c th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p b&#7845y l&acirc;u b&#7883 ph&aacute;t x&iacute;t Nh&#7853t c&#7847m t&ugrave;, l&#259m le ng&oacute;c &#273&#7847u d&#7853y &#273&#7875 n&#7855m l&#7841i c&aacute;c &#273&#7863c quy&#7873n, &#273&#7863c l&#7907i b&#7845y l&acirc;u. Qu&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p n&uacute;p b&oacute;ng qu&acirc;n Anh &#273ang tr&ecirc;n &#273&#432&#7901ng tr&#7903 l&#7841i Vi&#7879t Nam. T&agrave;n qu&acirc;n c&#7911a ph&aacute;t x&iacute;t Nh&#7853t v&#7851n ch&#432a r&uacute;t &#273i. M&#7897t ph&aacute;i b&#7897 c&#7911a n&#432&#7899c M&#7929, g&#7891m c&#7843 nh&#7919ng vi&ecirc;n t&#432&#7899ng c&#7845p cao nh&#432 Gallagher, c&#7845p t&#7889c sang H&agrave; N&#7897i &#273&#7875 n&#7855m Vi&#7879t Nam theo &yacute; &#273&#7891 ri&ecirc;ng c&#7911a M&#7929. Ng&acirc;n kh&#7889 qu&#7889c gia tr&#7889ng r&#7895ng&hellip;</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Tr&#432&#7899c mu&ocirc;n v&agrave;n th&aacute;ch th&#7913c &#7845y, Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273&atilde; th&#7921c hi&#7879n &ldquo;d&#297 b&#7845t bi&#7871n, &#7913ng v&#7841n bi&#7871n&rdquo; v&#7899i nh&#7919ng ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch m&#7873m d&#7867o, linh ho&#7841t, s&aacute;ng t&#7841o &ldquo;nh&#432 huy&#7873n tho&#7841i&rdquo; &#273&#7875 gi&#7919 v&#7919ng th&agrave;nh qu&#7843 c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng. Qu&acirc;n &#273&#7897i T&#432&#7903ng Gi&#7899i Th&#7841ch mu&#7889n ti&ecirc;u di&#7879t &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n, B&aacute;c H&#7891 v&agrave; Trung &#432&#417ng &#272&#7843ng &#273&atilde; &#273&#432a ra m&#7897t quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh &ldquo;v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng &#273au &#273&#7899n&rdquo;, &#273&#432a &#272&#7843ng v&agrave;o ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng b&iacute; m&#7853t, tuy&ecirc;n b&#7889 t&#7921 gi&#7843i t&aacute;n, khi&#7871n cho m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u b&#432&#7899c &#273&#7847u c&#7911a T&#432&#7903ng Gi&#7899i Th&#7841ch &ldquo;bi&#7871n m&#7845t&rdquo;. Ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch &ldquo;H&ograve;a &#273&#7875 ti&#7871n&rdquo; t&#7915ng b&#432&#7899c gi&uacute;p ch&uacute;ng ta c&#7911ng c&#7889 ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n, &#273&#7853p tan c&aacute;c m&#432u m&ocirc;, th&#7911 &#273o&#7841n khi&ecirc;u kh&iacute;ch c&#7911a qu&acirc;n T&#432&#7903ng, qu&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p. V&agrave; trong c&aacute;c ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch linh ho&#7841t &#273&oacute;, c&ograve;n c&oacute; ph&#432&#417ng ph&aacute;p d&ugrave;ng ng&#432&#7901i linh ho&#7841t c&#7911a B&aacute;c H&#7891, khi Ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7875 &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p, v&#7889n l&agrave; m&#7897t c&#7917 nh&acirc;n lu&#7853t xu&#7845t s&#7855c, kh&ocirc;ng gi&#7919 tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m &#273&#7913ng &#273&#7847u B&#7897 Qu&#7889c ph&ograve;ng, m&agrave; sang l&agrave;m B&#7897 tr&#432&#7903ng N&#7897i v&#7909-v&#7883 tr&iacute; ph&#7843i ch&#259m lo x&acirc;y d&#7921ng n&#7873n n&#7871p c&#7911a b&#7897 m&aacute;y Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c ki&#7875u m&#7899i v&agrave; h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;y, h&agrave;ng gi&#7901 ph&#7843i ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c &#7913ng ph&oacute; v&#7899i c&aacute;c &acirc;m m&#432u, th&#7911 &#273o&#7841n th&acirc;m &#273&#7897c c&#7911a &ldquo;th&ugrave; trong, gi&#7863c ngo&agrave;i&rdquo; h&ograve;ng qu&#7845y r&#7889i, ph&aacute; ho&#7841i Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c c&ocirc;ng n&ocirc;ng &#273&#7847u ti&ecirc;n &#7903 &#272&ocirc;ng Nam &Aacute;. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, th&#7901i &#273i&#7875m n&agrave;y, &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p c&#361ng kh&ocirc;ng r&#7901i xa h&#7859n c&ocirc;ng t&aacute;c qu&acirc;n s&#7921, v&igrave; &ocirc;ng v&#7851n gi&#7919 ch&#7913c Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch Qu&acirc;n s&#7921 &#7910y vi&ecirc;n h&#7897i.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> N&#259m 1946, trong l&uacute;c Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273ang &#273i th&#259m Ph&aacute;p &#273&#7875 &#273&agrave;m ph&aacute;n, t&igrave;m c&#417 h&#7897i h&ograve;a b&igrave;nh, qu&acirc;n T&#432&#7903ng v&agrave; qu&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p &#7903 H&agrave; N&#7897i &#273&atilde; c&#7845u k&#7871t v&#7899i nhau h&ograve;ng &aacute;m s&aacute;t c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p v&agrave; Nguy&#7877n L&#432&#417ng B&#7857ng, sau &#273&oacute; t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#273&#7843o ch&iacute;nh &#7903 H&agrave; N&#7897i; c&ugrave;ng l&uacute;c &#273&oacute;, ph&aacute;i &#273o&agrave;n c&#7911a Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh &#273ang &#7903 Ph&aacute;p c&#361ng s&#7869 b&#7883 b&#7855t gi&#7919.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> N&#7855m &#273&#432&#7907c &acirc;m m&#432u n&agrave;y, B&#7897 tr&#432&#7903ng N&#7897i v&#7909 V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p, ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#432&#7907c B&aacute;c trao tr&aacute;ch nhi&#7879m tr&#7907 gi&uacute;p quy&#7873n Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch n&#432&#7899c Hu&#7923nh Th&uacute;c Kh&aacute;ng &#273&atilde; ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o Nha C&ocirc;ng an: &ldquo;Vi&#7879c l&#7899n c&#7847n ph&#7843i b&oacute;p nh&#7887 l&#7841i, vi&#7879c nh&#7887 kh&ocirc;ng cho ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n th&agrave;nh vi&#7879c l&#7899n, kh&ocirc;ng &#273&#7875 &#273&#7883ch b&eacute; x&eacute; ra to&rdquo;. L&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng c&ocirc;ng an, theo ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o c&#7911a B&#7897 tr&#432&#7903ng V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p, &#273&atilde; &#273&#7897t nh&#7853p v&agrave;o tr&#7909 s&#7903 c&#7911a b&#7885n ph&#7843n &#273&#7897ng Vi&#7879t Qu&#7889c, thu &#273&#432&#7907c B&#7843n k&#7871 ho&#7841ch &#273&#7843o ch&iacute;nh ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh, ph&aacute; tan &acirc;m m&#432u &#273&#7843o ch&iacute;nh t&#7915 trong tr&#7913ng. V&igrave; l&#7869 &#273&oacute;, &acirc;m m&#432u b&#7855t gi&#7919 B&aacute;c H&#7891 tr&ecirc;n &#273&#7845t Ph&aacute;p c&#361ng kh&ocirc;ng th&#7921c hi&#7879n &#273&#432&#7907c.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> C&#361ng trong n&#259m 1946, B&#7897 tr&#432&#7903ng N&#7897i v&#7909 V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p &#273&atilde; ho&agrave;n th&agrave;nh xu&#7845t s&#7855c s&#7913 m&#7879nh l&#7883ch s&#7917 m&agrave; &#272&#7843ng, Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#273&atilde; giao ph&oacute;; &#273&atilde; ch&#7911 tr&igrave; nhi&#7873u ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng thi h&agrave;nh ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch &ldquo;H&ograve;a &#273&#7875 ti&#7871n&rdquo; n&#7893i ti&#7871ng, nh&#432 ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o ph&aacute; v&#7909 &aacute;n &#7903 s&#7889 7, ph&#7889 &Ocirc;n Nh&#432 H&#7847u, d&#7851n &#273&#7847u ph&aacute;i &#273o&agrave;n Vi&#7879t Nam &#273&#7845u tr&iacute; v&#7899i Ph&aacute;p &#7903 H&#7897i ngh&#7883 &#272&agrave; L&#7841t, t&#7915ng b&#432&#7899c &#273u&#7893i qu&acirc;n T&#432&#7903ng ra kh&#7887i Vi&#7879t Nam, chu&#7849n b&#7883 t&#7889t nh&#7845t cho cu&#7897c kh&aacute;ng chi&#7871n ch&#7889ng th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p l&#7847n th&#7913 hai.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Sainteny - t&ecirc;n th&#7921c d&acirc;n c&aacute;o gi&agrave; &#273&#432&#7907c Ch&iacute;nh ph&#7911 Ph&aacute;p c&#7917 sang H&agrave; N&#7897i t&#7915 tr&#432&#7899c ng&agrave;y 2-9-1945, nh&#7857m d&#7885n &#273&#432&#7901ng cho &acirc;m m&#432u x&acirc;m l&#432&#7907c Vi&#7879t Nam l&#7847n n&#7919a, &#273&atilde; nh&#7853n x&eacute;t v&#7873 V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p sau cu&#7897c g&#7863p g&#7905 tr&#7921c ti&#7871p ng&agrave;y 27-8-1945: &ldquo;T&ocirc;i bi&#7871t V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p l&agrave; m&#7897t trong nh&#7919ng s&#7843n ph&#7849m s&aacute;ng gi&aacute; c&#7911a n&#7873n v&#259n h&oacute;a ch&uacute;ng ta. L&agrave; sinh vi&ecirc;n &#273&#7841i h&#7885c n&#7893i ti&#7871ng, Ti&#7871n s&#297 Lu&#7853t khoa, &ocirc;ng ta &#273&atilde; cho t&ocirc;i th&#7845y &#7903 &ocirc;ng m&#7897t con ng&#432&#7901i quy&#7871t &#273o&aacute;n, c&#7921c k&#7923 c&#7913ng r&#7855n, &#273&#7847y m&#432u tr&iacute; v&agrave; th&ocirc;ng minh&rdquo;.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> Sainteny &#273&atilde; nh&#7853n x&eacute;t &#273&uacute;ng, tr&#7915 vi&#7879c &ocirc;ng ta nh&#7847m V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p l&agrave; Ti&#7871n s&#297 Lu&#7853t khoa. Tr&ecirc;n th&#7921c t&#7871, khi h&#7885c c&#7917 nh&acirc;n Lu&#7853t, sinh vi&ecirc;n V&otilde; Nguy&ecirc;n Gi&aacute;p &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c Nh&agrave; n&#432&#7899c Ph&aacute;p c&#7845p h&#7885c b&#7893ng sang Ph&aacute;p h&#7885c ti&#7871n s&#297, nh&#432ng &ocirc;ng &#273&atilde; t&#7915 ch&#7889i v&igrave; cu&#7897c &#273&#7901i c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng &#273&atilde; cu&#7889n h&uacute;t &ocirc;ng.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: right;"><strong><br /> </strong></div> <div style="text-align: right;"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> TS NGUY&#7876N H&#7890NG QUY&Ecirc;N</span></span></strong></div> <div style="text-align: right;"><em><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;">Theo b&aacute;o Qu&acirc;n &#273&#7897i nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n</span></span></em><span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="font-size: small;"><br /> <br /> <br /> </span></span></div> </html>

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