Đề cương tuyên truyền: KỶ NIỆM 73 NĂM NGÀY NAM KỲ KHỞI NGHĨA (23/11/1940 – 23/11/2013)<br>

<html> <head> <meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'> <title> </title> </head> <div style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;">&#272&#7873 c&#432&#417ng tuy&ecirc;n truy&#7873n:</span></span></strong></div> <div style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 255);"><strong><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> K&#7926 NI&#7878M 73 N&#258M NG&Agrave;Y NAM K&#7922 KH&#7902I NGH&#296A (23/11/1940 &ndash; 23/11/2013)</span></span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> </span><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;">I.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; T&Igrave;NH H&Igrave;NH KINH T&#7870 - X&Atilde; H&#7896I C&#7910A QU&#7852N H&Oacute;C M&Ocirc;N TR&#431&#7898C KHI CU&#7896C KH&#7902I NGH&#296A NAM K&#7922 N&#7892 RA:</span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Th&aacute;ng 9/1939, cu&#7897c chi&#7871n tranh th&#7871 gi&#7899i l&#7847n th&#7913 hai b&ugrave;ng n&#7893, th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p &#7903 &#272&ocirc;ng D&#432&#417ng &#273&atilde; &#273i v&agrave;o con &#273&#432&#7901ng ph&aacute;t x&iacute;t h&oacute;a, ch&uacute;ng th&#7859ng tay &#273&agrave;n &aacute;p phong tr&agrave;o c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng do &#272&#7843ng ta l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o. Nh&#7919ng quy&#7873n d&acirc;n ch&#7911 s&#417 &#273&#7859ng m&agrave; qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n &#273&atilde; gi&agrave;nh &#273&#432&#7907c trong phong tr&agrave;o &#273&#7845u tranh d&acirc;n ch&#7911 1936 &ndash; 1939 &#273&#7873u&nbsp; b&#7883 x&oacute;a b&#7887, c&aacute;c t&#7893 ch&#7913c d&acirc;n ch&#7911, H&#7897i &aacute;i h&#7919u, H&#7897i &acirc;m c&ocirc;ng &#273&#7873u b&#7883 gi&#7843i t&aacute;n, quy&#7873n t&#7921 do h&#7897i h&#7885p b&#7883 th&#7911 ti&ecirc;u, kh&#7843 n&#259ng ho&#7841t &#273&#7897ng h&#7907p ph&aacute;p kh&ocirc;ng c&ograve;n.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Nh&#7919ng n&#259m 1939 &ndash; 1940, &#273&#7901i s&#7889ng nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng t&#7889i t&#259m, c&#417 c&#7921c d&#432&#7899i &aacute;ch &aacute;p b&#7913c, b&oacute;c l&#7897t n&#7863ng n&#7873 c&#7911a th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p v&agrave; b&#7885n tay sai. Ngo&agrave;i ra, ch&uacute;ng c&ograve;n khuy&#7871n kh&iacute;ch c&aacute;c t&#7879 n&#7841n x&atilde; h&#7897i nh&#7857m l&ocirc;i k&eacute;o thanh ni&ecirc;n, l&agrave;m b&#259ng ho&#7841i t&acirc;m h&#7891n v&agrave; &yacute; ch&iacute; c&#7911a tu&#7893i tr&#7867, nh&#7857m l&agrave;m cho thanh ni&ecirc;n qu&ecirc;n &#273i n&#7895i nh&#7909c b&#7883 m&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, n&#7895i nh&#7909c l&agrave;m n&ocirc; l&#7879 cho ngo&#7841i bang. Ch&uacute;ng c&ograve;n ra s&#7913c v&#417 v&eacute;t, b&oacute;c l&#7897t ngu&#7891n t&agrave;i nguy&ecirc;n thi&ecirc;n nhi&ecirc;n phong ph&uacute; c&#7911a n&#432&#7899c ta &#273&#7875 ph&#7909c v&#7909 cho n&#7873n kinh t&#7871 c&#7911a n&#432&#7899c Ph&aacute;p b&#7883 ki&#7879t qu&#7879 do chi&#7871n tranh &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c phi ngh&#297a.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> T&#7841i &#272&ocirc;ng Nam &Aacute;, Ph&aacute;p &#273&aacute;nh nhau v&#7899i Xi&ecirc;m (Th&aacute;i Lan), ch&uacute;ng b&#7855t thanh ni&ecirc;n Vi&#7879t Nam (trong &#273&oacute; c&oacute; thanh ni&ecirc;n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n) &#273i l&iacute;nh sang Xi&ecirc;m &#273&#7875 l&agrave;m bia &#273&#7905 &#273&#7841n cho ch&uacute;ng. T&#7915 &#273&oacute;, l&ograve;ng ng&#432&#7901i d&acirc;n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n &ndash; B&agrave; &#272i&#7875m c&agrave;ng c&#259m th&ugrave; s&ocirc;i s&#7909c &#273&#7889i v&#7899i th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p v&agrave; b&#7885n tay sai. M&#7885i ng&#432&#7901i ai c&#361ng mu&#7889n &#273&#7913ng l&ecirc;n &#273&#7845u tranh gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng &#273&#7845t n&#432&#7899c, gi&agrave;nh l&#7841i &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, t&#7921 do cho d&acirc;n t&#7897c.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> T&#7841i qu&#7853n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n, d&#432&#7899i s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a Qu&#7853n &#7911y v&agrave; c&aacute;c chi b&#7897 &#272&#7843ng, nhi&#7873u cu&#7897c &#273&#7845u tranh m&#7841nh m&#7869 c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#7903 c&aacute;c l&agrave;ng &#273&atilde; n&#7893 ra. L&uacute;c n&agrave;y, th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p &#273&atilde; b&#7855t h&agrave;ng ng&agrave;n thanh ni&ecirc;n c&#7911a t&#7881nh Gia &#272&#7883nh v&agrave; c&aacute;c n&#417i kh&aacute;c v&#7873 giam gi&#7919 t&#7841i c&aacute;c tr&#432&#7901ng h&#7885c c&#7911a qu&#7853n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n &#273&atilde; &#273&#7845u tranh li&ecirc;n ti&#7871p &#273&ograve;i ph&#7843i tr&#7843 l&#7841i con em c&#7911a h&#7885. Nh&#7919ng thanh ni&ecirc;n b&#7883 giam gi&#7919 c&#361ng t&iacute;ch c&#7921c h&#432&#7903ng &#7913ng c&aacute;c cu&#7897c &#273&#7845u tranh n&agrave;y l&agrave;m cho b&#7885n Ph&aacute;p ph&#7843i nh&#432&#7907ng b&#7897 v&agrave; cho thi h&agrave;nh nh&#7919ng y&ecirc;u s&aacute;ch m&agrave; qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng &#273&#432a ra. Ti&ecirc;u bi&#7875u nh&#7845t l&agrave; cu&#7897c bi&#7875u t&igrave;nh c&#7911a 500 qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng &#7903 t&#7893ng B&igrave;nh Th&#7841nh Trung &#273&ograve;i b&atilde;i b&#7887 vi&#7879c b&#7855t l&iacute;nh.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> II.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; QU&Aacute; TR&Igrave;NH CHU&#7848N B&#7882 KH&#7902I NGH&#296A C&#7910A X&#7912 &#7910Y NAM K&#7922:</span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><em><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> 1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; S&#7921 chuy&#7875n h&#432&#7899ng ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng ta:</span></em></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Tr&#432&#7899c s&#7921 bi&#7871n &#273&#7893i nhanh ch&oacute;ng c&#7911a t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh th&#7871 gi&#7899i v&agrave; trong n&#432&#7899c do t&aacute;c &#273&#7897ng c&#7911a cu&#7897c chi&#7871n tranh th&#7871 gi&#7899i l&#7847n th&#7913 hai; &#273&#7863c bi&#7879t l&agrave; s&#7921 &#273&agrave;n &aacute;p, kh&#7911ng b&#7889 d&atilde; man c&#7911a th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p &#273&#7889i v&#7899i &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n v&agrave; phong tr&agrave;o c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n. T&#7915 ng&agrave;y 6 &#273&#7871n ng&agrave;y 8/11/1939, H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Ban ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng &#272&#7843ng l&#7847n VI &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c tri&#7879u t&#7853p t&#7841i nh&agrave; &ocirc;ng Tr&#7847n V&#259n Hy &#7903 l&agrave;ng T&acirc;n Th&#7899i Nh&#7845t (B&agrave; &#272i&#7875m) do &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; T&#7893ng B&iacute; th&#432 Nguy&#7877n V&#259n C&#7915 ch&#7911 tr&igrave;.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> H&#7897i ngh&#7883 &#273&atilde; ra ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t: &#273&#7863t nhi&#7879m v&#7909 gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c l&ecirc;n h&agrave;ng &#273&#7847u c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng &#272&ocirc;ng D&#432&#417ng, t&#7841m g&aacute;c kh&#7849u hi&#7879u c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng ru&#7897ng &#273&#7845t &#273&#7875 t&#7853p trung m&#7885i n&#259ng l&#7921c v&agrave;o nhi&#7879m v&#7909 ch&#7911 y&#7871u l&agrave; ch&#7889ng &#273&#7871 qu&#7889c gi&agrave;nh &#273&#7897c l&#7853p, t&#7921 do cho d&acirc;n t&#7897c. H&#7897i ngh&#7883 c&#361ng &#273&atilde; &#273&#7873 ra h&igrave;nh th&#7913c &#273&#7845u tranh th&iacute;ch h&#7907p: &ldquo;B&#432&#7899c t&#7899i b&#7841o &#273&#7897ng l&agrave;m c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c. Song ph&#7843i h&#7871t s&#7913c tr&aacute;nh nh&#7919ng cu&#7897c &#273&#7845u tranh non, &#273&#7845u tranh v&ocirc; ph&#432&#417ng ph&aacute;p, v&ocirc; chu&#7849n b&#7883&rdquo;.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Trung &#432&#417ng l&#7847n VI l&agrave; m&#7897t ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t quan tr&#7885ng, &#273&aacute;nh gi&aacute; b&#432&#7899c chuy&#7875n h&#432&#7899ng chi&#7871n l&#432&#7907c ch&#7881 &#273&#7841o c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Vi&#7879t Nam c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng ta. Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t &#273&atilde; tr&#7903 th&agrave;nh ngu&#7891n &aacute;nh s&aacute;ng soi &#273&#432&#7901ng, ti&#7871p th&ecirc;m ngu&#7891n s&#7913c m&#7841nh cho &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n v&agrave; qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng t&#7881nh Gia &#272&#7883nh, trong &#273&oacute; c&oacute; qu&#7853n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> </span><em><span style="font-family: Arial;">2/ Ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng kh&#7903i ngh&#297a c&#7911a X&#7913 &#7911y Nam K&#7923:</span></em></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t Trung &#432&#417ng &#272&#7843ng l&#7847n th&#7913 VI (11/1939) sau khi ra &#273&#7901i &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c ph&#7893 bi&#7871n s&acirc;u r&#7897ng &#273&#7871n t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#272&#7843ng c&aacute;c c&#7845p. Ch&iacute;nh trong b&#7889i c&#7843nh l&#7883ch s&#7917 &#7845y, X&#7913 &#7911y Nam K&#7923 &#273&atilde; th&ocirc;ng qua ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng ph&aacute;t &#273&#7897ng kh&#7903i ngh&#297a trong to&agrave;n x&#7913, &#273&aacute;nh v&agrave;o b&#7897 m&aacute;y cai tr&#7883 c&#7911a th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p nh&#7857m gi&agrave;nh ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n v&#7873 tay nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> T&#7915 ng&agrave;y 21/7 &#273&#7871n ng&agrave;y 27/7/1940, X&#7913 &#7911y Nam K&#7923 &#273&atilde; tri&#7879u t&#7853p cu&#7897c h&#7897i ngh&#7883 t&#7841i nh&agrave; b&agrave; L&ecirc; Th&#7883 L&#7907i &#7903 l&agrave;ng T&acirc;n H&#432&#417ng, qu&#7853n Ch&acirc;u Th&agrave;nh, t&#7881nh M&#7929 Tho. T&#7841i h&#7897i ngh&#7883 n&agrave;y, &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; T&#7841 Uy&ecirc;n &#273&#432&#7907c b&#7847u l&agrave;m B&iacute; th&#432 X&#7913 &#7911y (thay cho &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; V&otilde; V&#259n T&#7847n b&#7883 gi&#7863c b&#7855t) ch&#7911 tr&igrave; h&#7897i ngh&#7883. Sau khi ph&acirc;n t&iacute;ch t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh qu&#7889c t&#7871, t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh trong n&#432&#7899c v&agrave; c&acirc;n nh&#7855c m&#7885i m&#7863t, tuy c&ograve;n nhi&#7873u &yacute; ki&#7871n kh&aacute;c nhau v&#7873 v&#7845n &#273&#7873 kh&#7903i ngh&#297a nh&#432ng h&#7897i ngh&#7883 v&#7851n nh&#7845t tr&iacute; ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng kh&#7903i ngh&#297a gi&agrave;nh ch&iacute;nh quy&#7873n. H&#7897i ngh&#7883 c&#361ng &#273&atilde; quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh th&agrave;nh l&#7853p c&aacute;c Ban qu&acirc;n s&#7921, Ban kh&#7903i ngh&#297a &#7903 t&#7845t c&#7843 c&aacute;c c&#7845p, v&#7853n &#273&#7897ng qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng t&iacute;ch c&#7921c th&agrave;nh l&#7853p c&aacute;c &#273&#7897i du k&iacute;ch, v&#361 trang, r&egrave;n &#273&uacute;c v&agrave; mua s&#7855m v&#361 kh&iacute;. Sau nhi&#7873u cu&#7897c h&#7885p c&#7911a X&#7913 &#7911y b&agrave;n v&#7873 kh&#7903i ngh&#297a, X&#7913 &#7911y Nam K&#7923 t&aacute;n th&agrave;nh vi&#7879c c&#7917 &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; Phan &#272&#259ng L&#432u ra B&#7855c xin &yacute; ki&#7871n Trung &#432&#417ng.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Th&aacute;ng 9/19940, Ph&aacute;t x&iacute;t Nh&#7853t &#273&aacute;nh v&agrave;o L&#7841ng S&#417n, qu&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p nhanh ch&oacute;ng &#273&#7847u h&agrave;ng Nh&#7853t. Tr&#432&#7899c t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh tr&ecirc;n, t&#7915 ng&agrave;y 21 &#273&#7871n ng&agrave;y 23/9/1940, X&#7913 &#7911y Nam K&#7923 &#273&atilde; tri&#7879u t&#7853p h&#7897i ngh&#7883 t&#7841i nh&agrave; b&agrave; Nguy&#7877n Th&#7883 H&#432&#417ng &#7903 l&agrave;ng Xu&acirc;n th&#7899i &#272&ocirc;ng (nay l&agrave; x&atilde; Xu&acirc;n Th&#7899i &#272&ocirc;ng &ndash; huy&#7879n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n). T&#7841i h&#7897i ngh&#7883 n&agrave;y, &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; T&#7841 Uy&ecirc;n &#273&atilde; nh&#7853n &#273&#7883nh t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh: Ph&aacute;p g&#7863p nhi&#7873u kh&oacute; kh&#259n, tinh th&#7847n suy s&#7909p, qu&acirc;n Nh&#7853t m&#7899i &#273&#7871n, ch&#432a v&#7919ng, t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng &#273ang s&#7909c s&ocirc;i ch&#7901 kh&#7903i ngh&#297a. V&#7873 ph&iacute;a ta th&igrave; t&#7893 ch&#7913c ch&#432a c&#7911ng c&#7889, phong tr&agrave;o ch&#432a &#273&#7911 m&#7841nh. Tuy nhi&ecirc;n, vi&#7879c Nh&#7853t &ndash; Ph&aacute;p &#273&aacute;nh nhau &#273&#432&#7907c h&#7897i ngh&#7883 cho r&#7857ng th&#7901i c&#417 &#273&atilde; &#273&#7871n. H&#7897i ngh&#7883 &#273&atilde; quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh t&iacute;ch c&#7921c chu&#7849n b&#7883 kh&#7903i ngh&#297a v&agrave; trao cho Th&#432&#7901ng v&#7909 X&#7913 &#7911y quy&#7873n ra l&#7879nh kh&#7903i ngh&#297a s&#7899m.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t kh&#7903i ngh&#297a c&#7911a X&#7913 &#7911y Nam K&#7923 v&agrave;o th&aacute;ng 7/1940 v&agrave; th&aacute;ng 9/1940 &#273&atilde; l&agrave;m n&#7913c l&ograve;ng nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n Nam b&#7897 n&oacute;i chung v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n M&#432&#7901i t&aacute;m th&ocirc;n v&#432&#7901n tr&#7847u n&oacute;i ri&ecirc;ng. &#272&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n v&agrave; qu&acirc;n ch&uacute;ng nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n r&#7845t ph&#7845n kh&#7903i khi &#273&#432&#7907c nghe ph&#7893 bi&#7871n ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t kh&#7903i ngh&#297a.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> T&#7841i H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Ban ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng l&acirc;m th&#7901i (h&#7885p t&#7915 ng&agrave;y 6 &#273&#7871n ng&agrave;y 8/11/1940 &#7903 &#272&igrave;nh B&#7843ng &ndash; B&#7855c Ninh), sau khi nghe &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; Phan &#272&#259ng L&#432u b&aacute;o c&aacute;o vi&#7879c chu&#7849n b&#7883 c&#7911a X&#7913 &#7911y Nam K&#7923, h&#7897i ngh&#7883 &#273&atilde; ph&acirc;n t&iacute;ch th&#7845y r&#7857ng nh&#7919ng &#273i&#7873u ki&#7879n kh&aacute;ch quan v&agrave; ch&#7911 quan &#273&#7875 ph&aacute;t &#273&#7897ng cu&#7897c t&#7893ng kh&#7903i ngh&#297a cho c&#7843 n&#432&#7899c ch&#432a &#273&#7847y &#273&#7911 n&ecirc;n y&ecirc;u c&#7847u X&#7913 &#7911y Nam K&#7923 ho&atilde;n cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a l&#7841i, ch&#7901 X&#7913 &#7911y Trung K&#7923 v&agrave; B&#7855c K&#7923 chu&#7849n b&#7883 r&#7891i s&#7869 t&#7893 ch&#7913c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a theo m&#7897t k&#7871 ho&#7841ch chung c&#7911a Trung &#432&#417ng. H&#7897i ngh&#7883 giao cho &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; Phan &#272&#259ng L&#432u truy&#7873n &#273&#7841t ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng ho&atilde;n kh&#7903i ngh&#297a &#273&#7871n cho X&#7913 &#7911y Nam K&#7923.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> </span><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;">III.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DI&#7876N BI&#7870N C&#7910A CU&#7896C KH&#7902I NGH&#296A NAM K&#7922 T&#7840I QU&#7852N H&Oacute;C M&Ocirc;N:</span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Ng&agrave;y 20/11/1940, Th&#432&#7901ng v&#7909 X&#7913 &#7911y ra l&#7879nh kh&#7903i ngh&#297a v&agrave;o &#273&ecirc;m 22 r&#7841ng 23/11/1940. Sau khi l&#7879nh &#273&atilde; g&#7917i &#273i &#273&#7871n c&aacute;c t&#7881nh trong to&agrave;n x&#7913 Nam K&#7923 th&igrave; tr&#432a ng&agrave;y 22/11/1940, &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; Phan &#272&#259ng L&#432u (&#7910y vi&ecirc;n trung &#432&#417ng &#272&#7843ng) t&#7915 mi&#7873n B&#7855c v&agrave;o, mang ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng c&#7911a H&#7897i ngh&#7883 Ban ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh Trung &#432&#417ng &#272&#7843ng l&acirc;m th&#7901i &#273&#7873 ngh&#7883 ho&atilde;n cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a l&#7841i. Nh&#432ng l&#7879nh kh&#7903i ngh&#297a &#273&atilde; g&#7903i xu&#7889ng, c&#417 s&#7903 kh&ocirc;ng th&#7875 thu l&#7841i &#273&#432&#7907c n&#7919a. Do &#273&oacute;, cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923 &#273&atilde; n&#7893 ra &#7903 kh&#7855p c&aacute;c t&#7881nh th&agrave;nh ph&iacute;a Nam.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Tr&#432&#7899c khi cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923 n&#7893 ra, ng&agrave;y 22/11/1940 c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute;: Nguy&#7877n Nh&#432 H&#7841nh (B&iacute; th&#432 Th&agrave;nh &#7911y S&agrave;i G&ograve;n), &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; Phan &#272&#259ng L&#432u (&#7910y vi&ecirc;n Trung &#432&#417ng &#272&#7843ng) &#273&#7873u b&#7883 m&#7853t th&aacute;m b&#7855t. Nh&#7919ng t&ecirc;n &#273&#7847u h&agrave;ng, ph&#7843n b&#7897i c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng &#273&atilde; khai b&aacute;o v&#7899i &#273&#7883ch v&#7873 ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng kh&#7903i ngh&#297a c&#7911a ta n&ecirc;n k&#7871 ho&#7841ch &#273&atilde; b&#7883 l&#7897. Th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p &#273&atilde; b&#7889 tr&iacute; ph&ograve;ng th&#7911 kh&#7855p n&#417i trong th&agrave;nh ph&#7889. Ngo&agrave;i ra,&nbsp; ch&uacute;ng c&ograve;n cho m&#7853t th&aacute;m v&agrave; c&#7843nh s&aacute;t &#273i l&ugrave;ng s&#7909c, b&#7855t b&#7899 nh&#7919ng ng&#432&#7901i m&agrave; ch&uacute;ng t&igrave;nh nghi. Cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a &#7903 th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 S&agrave;i G&ograve;n &ndash; Gia &#272&#7883nh &#273&atilde; b&#7883 l&#7897 tr&#432&#7899c gi&#7901 n&#7893 s&uacute;ng.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> T&#7841i t&#7881nh Gia &#272&#7883nh v&agrave; c&aacute;c v&ugrave;ng xung quanh th&agrave;nh ph&#7889, &#273&ecirc;m 22 r&#7841ng 23/11/1940 l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng ngh&#297a qu&acirc;n v&agrave; qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng v&#7851n ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh kh&#7903i ngh&#297a v&igrave; kh&ocirc;ng b&#7855t li&ecirc;n l&#7841c &#273&#432&#7907c v&#7899i X&#7913 &#7911y v&agrave; Th&agrave;nh &#7911y. Theo k&#7871 ho&#7841ch kh&#7903i ngh&#297a c&#7911a t&#7881nh Gia &#272&#7883nh ph&#7843i c&oacute; s&#7921 ph&#7889i h&#7907p v&#7899i k&#7871 ho&#7841ch kh&#7903i ngh&#297a c&#7911a th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 l&agrave; ch&#7901 ti&#7871ng ph&aacute;p l&#7879nh m&#7899i ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh n&#7893 s&uacute;ng &#273&#7891ng lo&#7841t.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> T&#7841i Qu&#7853n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n, kho&#7843ng 24 gi&#7901 &#273&ecirc;m ng&agrave;y 22/11/1940 m&agrave; v&#7851n ch&#432a nghe ti&#7871ng ph&aacute;o l&#7879nh &#7903 S&agrave;i G&ograve;n, m&#7885i ng&#432&#7901i &#273&#7873u lo l&#7855ng. Theo li&ecirc;n l&#7841c, c&aacute;c c&aacute;nh ngh&#297a qu&acirc;n c&#7911a c&aacute;c t&#7893ng b&aacute;o v&#7873 l&agrave; &#273&atilde; c&oacute; m&#7863t &#7903 nh&#7919ng n&#417i qui &#273&#7883nh, kh&iacute; th&#7871 c&#7911a &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n, qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng v&agrave; ngh&#297a qu&acirc;n &#273ang h&#7915ng h&#7921c l&#7917a c&#259m th&ugrave;. Ban l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o v&agrave; ch&#7881 huy kh&#7903i ngh&#297a qu&#7853n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n &#273&atilde; h&#7897i &yacute; ch&#7899p nho&aacute;ng v&agrave; quy&#7871t &#273&#7883nh ban h&agrave;nh l&#7879nh t&#7845n c&ocirc;ng.<br /> L&#7853p t&#7913c c&aacute;c c&aacute;nh ngh&#297a qu&acirc;n t&#7915 b&#7889n ph&iacute;a ti&#7871n th&#7859ng v&agrave;o &#273&#7891n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n &ndash; n&#417i ng&#7921 tr&#7883 c&#7911a t&ecirc;n qu&#7853n tr&#432&#7901ng B&ugrave;i Ng&#7885c Th&#7885. Ngh&#297a qu&acirc;n b&#7889n ph&iacute;a x&ocirc;ng v&agrave;o &#273&#7891n nh&#432 n&#432&#7899c v&#7905 b&#7901. C&#7901 &#273&#7887 b&uacute;a li&#7873m xu&#7845t hi&#7879n &#273&#7875 c&#7893 v&#361 tinh th&#7847n chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u c&#7911a ngh&#297a qu&acirc;n v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> V&#7899i quy&#7871t t&acirc;m ti&ecirc;u di&#7879t t&ecirc;n Qu&#7853n Th&#7885 v&agrave; b&#7885n tay sai ngoan c&#7889, &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; &#272&#7895 V&#259n D&#7853y (Qu&#7853n &#7911y vi&ecirc;n) &#273&atilde; h&ocirc; h&agrave;o anh em ti&#7871n l&ecirc;n. B&#7843n th&acirc;n &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; &#273&atilde; b&aacute;m &#7889ng n&#432&#7899c &#273&#7875 &#273&#7897t nh&#7853p l&#7847u cao, &#273&#7871n l&#432ng ch&#7915ng, &#273&#7883ch ph&aacute;t hi&#7879n, ch&uacute;ng d&ugrave;ng s&uacute;ng b&#7855n t&#7915 tr&ecirc;n xu&#7889ng, &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; b&#7883 th&#432&#417ng v&agrave; sau &#273&oacute; &#273&atilde; hi sinh. G&#432&#417ng d&#361ng c&#7843m qu&ecirc;n m&igrave;nh c&#7911a &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; &#272&#7895 V&#259n D&#7853y &#273&atilde; th&uacute;c gi&#7909c tinh th&#7847n chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u c&#7911a ngh&#297a qu&acirc;n, t&#7915ng to&aacute;n qu&acirc;n xung k&iacute;ch ti&#7871p t&#7909c ch&#7891ng ng&#432&#7901i l&ecirc;n nhau &#273&#7875 l&agrave;m thang leo l&ecirc;n &#273&#7891n.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Cu&#7897c chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u quy&#7871t li&#7879t v&agrave; b&#7845t l&#7907i cho ngh&#297a qu&acirc;n k&eacute;o d&agrave;i cho &#273&#7871n g&#7847n s&aacute;ng. Ngh&#297a qu&acirc;n ph&#7843i r&uacute;t kh&#7887i qu&#7853n l&#7925, ph&acirc;n t&aacute;n v&#7873 c&aacute;c l&agrave;ng.<br /> Kho&#7843ng h&#417n 4 gi&#7901 s&aacute;ng ng&agrave;y 23/11/1940, th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p cho 2 &#273&#7897i qu&acirc;n t&#7915 Th&#7911 D&#7847u M&#7897t v&agrave; Gia &#272&#7883nh &#273&#7871n gi&#7843i v&acirc;y cho H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> </span><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;">IV.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; TH&#7920C D&Acirc;N PH&Aacute;P &#272&Agrave;N &Aacute;P, KH&#7910NG B&#7888 KH&#7888C LI&#7878T NH&Acirc;N D&Acirc;N H&Oacute;C M&Ocirc;N SAU CU&#7896C KH&#7902I NGH&#296A NAM K&#7922:</span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Sau khi chi&#7871m l&#7841i dinh qu&#7853n, &#273&#7875 b&#7843o v&#7879 t&ecirc;n qu&#7853n Th&#7885 v&agrave; b&egrave; l&#361 tay sai, &#7893n &#273&#7883nh t&igrave;nh h&igrave;nh &#7903 H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n, gi&#7863c Ph&aacute;p t&#259ng c&#432&#7901ng l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng qu&acirc;n l&ecirc; d&#432&#417ng t&#7915 2 l&ecirc;n 3 &#273&#7841i &#273&#7897i &#273&oacute;ng t&#7841i qu&#7853n l&#7925. Li&ecirc;n ti&#7871p trong nh&#7919ng ng&agrave;y 25, 26 v&agrave; 27/11/1940 ch&uacute;ng b&#7855t &#273&#7847u cu&#7897c kh&#7911ng b&#7889 &#273&agrave;n &aacute;p nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n. T&#7841i c&aacute;c l&agrave;ng: B&igrave;nh L&yacute;, T&acirc;n M&#7929, M&#7929 B&igrave;nh, Nh&#7883 B&igrave;nh, H&ograve;a Ph&uacute; Th&ocirc;n,&hellip; l&agrave; nh&#7919ng n&#417i m&agrave; tr&#432&#7899c &#273&acirc;y qu&acirc;n kh&#7903i ngh&#297a &#273&atilde; n&#7893i d&#7853y di&#7879t t&#7873, tr&#7915 gian, c&#432&#7899p &#273&#7891n b&oacute;t v&agrave; c&ocirc;ng s&#7903, gi&#7863c Ph&aacute;p &#273&atilde; cho l&iacute;nh &#273&#7871n bao v&acirc;y ru&#7891ng b&#7855t nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, ch&uacute;ng &#273&#7889t nh&agrave; c&#432&#7899p &#273o&#7841t t&agrave;i s&#7843n, b&#7855n gi&#7871t &#273&#7891ng b&agrave;o v&agrave; b&#7855t &#273i h&agrave;ng lo&#7841t d&acirc;n th&#432&#7901ng &#273em giam c&#7847m tra t&#7845n.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Gi&#7863c Ph&aacute;p c&ograve;n &#273&#432a xe t&#259ng v&#7873 c&aacute;c l&agrave;ng: V&#297nh L&#7897c, T&acirc;n &#272&ocirc;ng Th&#432&#7907ng, T&acirc;n th&#7899i Nh&#7845t, B&igrave;nh H&#432ng H&ograve;a,.. &#7911i n&aacute;t v&#432&#7901n tr&#7847u cau, ru&#7897ng l&uacute;a, hoa m&agrave;u c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n, ch&uacute;ng &#273&#7889t nh&agrave;, c&#432&#7899p c&#7911a, b&#7855n gi&#7871t b&#7915a b&atilde;i d&acirc;n l&agrave;ng. &#272i&#7875n h&igrave;nh nh&#7845t l&agrave; cu&#7897c t&agrave;n s&aacute;t &#273&#7851m m&aacute;u, d&atilde; man t&#7841i &#7845p B&#7871n &#272&ograve; (l&agrave;ng T&acirc;n Ph&uacute; &ndash; nay thu&#7897c huy&#7879n C&#7911 Chi) v&igrave; ch&uacute;ng cho &#273&acirc;y l&agrave; n&#417i xu&#7845t ph&aacute;t c&#7911a c&#7897ng s&#7843n n&#7895i d&#7853y. Ch&uacute;ng th&#7921c hi&#7879n tri&#7879t &#273&#7875 ch&iacute;nh s&aacute;ch &ldquo;c&#432&#7899p s&#7841ch, gi&#7871t s&#7841ch, &#273&#7889t s&#7841ch&rdquo;.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Sau cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923, th&#7921c d&acirc;n Ph&aacute;p d&#7921ng l&ecirc;n &#7903 H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n 3 tr&#432&#7901ng b&#7855n. C&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng b&#7883 b&#7855t tr&#432&#7899c cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923 &#273&atilde; b&#7883 ch&uacute;ng l&#7907i d&#7909ng d&#7883p n&agrave;y &#273&#7875 gi&#7871t h&#7841i. &#272&#7875 uy hi&#7871p tinh th&#7847n c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n, m&#7895i l&#7847n t&#7893 ch&#7913c x&#7917 b&#7855n c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng ta, ch&uacute;ng &#273&#7873u b&#7855t nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n k&#7875 c&#7843 h&#7885c sinh &#273&#7871n xem.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> +T&#7841i tr&#432&#7901ng b&#7855n th&#7913 nh&#7845t &#7903 c&#7841nh r&#7841p h&aacute;t c&#361 c&#7911a Trung t&acirc;m qu&#7853n l&#7925 H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n, gi&#7863c Ph&aacute;p &#273&atilde; gi&#7871t h&#7841i c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute;: Ph&#7841m V&#259n S&aacute;ng (B&iacute; th&#432 Qu&#7853n &#7911y), &#272&#7863ng C&ocirc;ng B&#7881nh (ng&#432&#7901i ch&#7881 huy c&aacute;nh qu&acirc;n m&#361i nh&#7885n t&#7893ng Long Tuy H&#7841) v&agrave; nhi&#7873u &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; kh&aacute;c.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> +T&#7841i tr&#432&#7901ng b&#7855n th&#7913 hai &#7903 c&#7841nh gi&#7871ng n&#432&#7899c (nay l&agrave; khu&ocirc;n vi&ecirc;n B&#7879nh vi&#7879n &#272a khoa Khu v&#7921c H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n) ng&agrave;y 28/8/1941, gi&#7863c Ph&aacute;p &#273&atilde; gi&#7871t h&#7841i c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o &#272&#7843ng C&#7897ng s&#7843n &#272&ocirc;ng D&#432&#417ng nh&#432: &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; H&agrave; Huy T&#7853p (T&#7893ng B&iacute; th&#432), V&otilde; V&#259n T&#7847n (B&iacute; th&#432 X&#7913 &#7911y Nam K&#7923), Nguy&#7877n Th&#7883 Minh Khai (B&iacute; th&#432 Th&agrave;nh &#7911y S&agrave;i G&ograve;n &ndash; Ch&#7907 L&#7899n), Nguy&#7877n H&#7919u Ti&#7871n (t&#7913c H&#7843i &#272&ocirc;ng) X&#7913 &#7911y vi&ecirc;n.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> +Tr&#432&#7901ng b&#7855n th&#7913 ba &#7903 Ng&atilde; Ba Gi&#7891ng (nay l&agrave; khu t&#432&#7903ng ni&#7879m li&#7879t s&#297 Ng&atilde; Ba Gi&#7891ng, x&atilde; Xu&acirc;n Th&#7899i Th&#432&#7907ng). T&#7841i &#273&acirc;y, ch&uacute;ng &#273&atilde; x&#7917 b&#7855n nhi&#7873u &#273&#7907t nh&#432ng kh&ocirc;ng cho nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n xem. H&agrave;ng tr&#259m chi&#7871n s&#297 c&#7897ng s&#7843n v&agrave; &#273&#7891ng b&agrave;o y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c b&#7883 x&#7917 b&#7855n, trong &#273&oacute; c&oacute; &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; Nguy&#7877n V&#259n C&#7915 (T&#7893ng B&iacute; th&#432), Phan &#272&#259ng L&#432u (&#7910y vi&ecirc;n TW &#272&#7843ng),&hellip;</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Sau cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923, ng&agrave;y 21/12/1940 X&#7913 &#7911y Nam K&#7923 &#273&atilde; m&#7903 cu&#7897c h&#7885p t&#7841i nh&agrave; b&agrave; Nguy&#7877n Th&#7883 Ch&acirc;u &#7903 l&agrave;ng An Ph&uacute; T&acirc;y v&agrave; sau &#273&oacute; h&#7885p t&#7841i nh&agrave; &ocirc;ng Nguy&#7877n V&#259n Lu&ocirc;ng, l&agrave;ng &#272a Ph&#432&#7899c (B&igrave;nh Ch&aacute;nh) &#273&#7875 ki&#7875m &#273i&#7875m, r&uacute;t kinh nghi&#7879m cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923 v&agrave; b&#7847u l&#7841i X&#7913 &#7911y m&#7899i do &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; Phan V&#259n Kh&#7887e l&agrave;m B&iacute; th&#432. H&#7897i ngh&#7883 &#273&atilde; ch&#7911 tr&#432&#417ng cho c&aacute;c l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng ph&acirc;n t&aacute;n, c&#7845t gi&#7845u v&#361 kh&iacute; chu&#7849n b&#7883 cho cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a sau n&agrave;y, c&aacute;c &#273&#7891ng ch&iacute; tr&#7903 v&#7873 &#273&#7883a ph&#432&#417ng, b&aacute;m d&acirc;n kh&ocirc;i ph&#7909c v&agrave; g&#7847y d&#7921ng l&#7841i c&#417 s&#7903.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> &#272&#7875 tuy&ecirc;n d&#432&#417ng c&ocirc;ng tr&#7841ng c&#7911a cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923 (23/11/1940) v&igrave; &#273&atilde; &#273&oacute;ng g&oacute;p x&#7913ng &#273&aacute;ng v&agrave;o s&#7921 nghi&#7879p chung c&#7911a to&agrave;n d&acirc;n t&#7897c, ng&agrave;y 14/3/1948, to&agrave;n Nam K&#7923 &#273&atilde; v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng t&#7921 h&agrave;o, vui s&#432&#7899ng v&agrave; vinh d&#7921 &#273&oacute;n nh&#7853n s&#7855c l&#7879nh s&#7889 163 c&#7911a Ch&#7911 t&#7883ch H&#7891 Ch&iacute; Minh t&#7863ng th&#432&#7903ng Hu&acirc;n ch&#432&#417ng Qu&acirc;n c&ocirc;ng h&#7841ng Nh&#7845t cho &#273&#7897i qu&acirc;n kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923 n&#259m 1940, tuy&ecirc;n d&#432&#417ng c&ocirc;ng &#273&#7913c &#273&#7841i ngh&#297a c&#7911a chi&#7871n s&#297 Nam K&#7923: &ldquo;&#272&atilde; n&#7893 l&ecirc;n chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u oanh li&#7879t v&#7899i &#273&#7883ch v&agrave; &#273&atilde; bi&#7875u d&#432&#417ng &#273&#432&#7907c &yacute; ch&iacute; qu&#7853t c&#432&#7901ng c&#7911a d&acirc;n t&#7897c&rdquo;.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> V.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &Yacute; NGH&#296A L&#7882CH S&#7916 C&#7910A CU&#7896C KH&#7902I NGH&#296A NAM K&#7922 T&#7840I QU&#7852N H&Oacute;C M&Ocirc;N (23/11/1940):</span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Ch&#7845p h&agrave;nh l&#7879nh kh&#7903i ngh&#297a c&#7911a X&#7913 &#7911y Nam K&#7923, &#272&#7843ng b&#7897 v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n &#273&atilde; anh d&#361ng ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923 (23/11/1940) t&#7845n c&ocirc;ng v&agrave;o Dinh qu&#7853n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n. Cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a tuy ch&#432a &#273&#7841t y&ecirc;u c&#7847u nh&#432 mong mu&#7889n nh&#432ng &#273&atilde; &#273&#7875 l&#7841i nh&#7919ng &yacute; ngh&#297a l&#7883ch s&#7917 v&ocirc; c&ugrave;ng to l&#7899n.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> </span><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;">1/ Cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923 &#7903 qu&#7853n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n c&oacute; s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o to&agrave;n di&#7879n, tri&#7879t &#273&#7875 c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng b&#7897 H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n, th&#7875 hi&#7879n &#273&#432&#7907c &yacute; ch&iacute; chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u b&#7845t khu&#7845t, ki&ecirc;n c&#432&#7901ng v&agrave; l&ograve;ng d&#361ng c&#7843m hy sinh c&#7911a c&aacute;c chi&#7871n s&#297 c&#7897ng s&#7843n.</span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Qua kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923 n&#259m 1940, &#272&#7843ng b&#7897 H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n m&#7897t l&#7847n n&#7919a &#273&atilde; ch&uacute;ng t&#7887 l&agrave; m&#7897t &#272&#7843ng b&#7897 c&#7911a qu&ecirc; h&#432&#417ng c&oacute; truy&#7873n th&#7889ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng l&acirc;u &#273&#7901i, c&oacute; &yacute; ch&iacute; ki&ecirc;n trung tr&#432&#7899c sau nh&#432 m&#7897t, l&agrave; c&aacute;i n&ocirc;i c&#7911a c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng, c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng trong s&#7921 nghi&#7879p &#273&#7845u tranh gi&#7843i ph&oacute;ng d&acirc;n t&#7897c. Ch&iacute;nh v&igrave; v&#7853y, d&ugrave; cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a b&#7883 th&#7845t b&#7841i, t&#7893 ch&#7913c &#272&#7843ng v&agrave; nh&#7919ng chi&#7871n s&#297 c&#7897ng s&#7843n c&#7911a qu&#7853n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n b&#7883 &#273&#7883ch &#273&agrave;n &aacute;p v&agrave; t&agrave;n s&aacute;t d&atilde; man nh&#432ng v&#7851n kh&ocirc;ng d&#7853p t&#7855t &#273&#432&#7907c ng&#7885n l&#7917a ki&ecirc;n c&#432&#7901ng b&#7845t khu&#7845t c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng b&#7897.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Sau cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&atilde;i Nam K&#7923, c&aacute;c chi&#7871n s&#297 c&#7897ng s&#7843n l&#7841i &acirc;m th&#7847m m&oacute;c n&#7889i, g&#7847y d&#7921ng l&#7841i c&#417 s&#7903 trong l&ograve;ng nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n. Qua cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n v&agrave; qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng &#273&#432&#7907c th&#7917 th&aacute;ch, t&ocirc;i luy&#7879n v&agrave; tr&#432&#7903ng th&agrave;nh. T&#7915 nh&#7919ng kinh nghi&#7879m qu&yacute; b&aacute;u c&#7911a cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923, &#272&#7843ng b&#7897 H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n ti&#7871p t&#7909c l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n &#273&#7845u tranh anh d&#361ng v&agrave; g&oacute;p ph&#7847n x&#7913ng &#273&aacute;ng v&agrave;o th&#7855ng l&#7907i v&#7867 vang c&#7911a cu&#7897c c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng Th&aacute;ng&nbsp; T&aacute;m(1945) v&agrave; ng&agrave;y to&agrave;n th&#7855ng 30/4/1975 l&#7883ch s&#7917.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> 2/ Cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923 &#7903 qu&#7853n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n &#273&atilde; th&#7875 hi&#7879n tinh th&#7847n y&ecirc;u n&#432&#7899c n&#7891ng n&agrave;n, &yacute; ch&iacute; chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u qu&#7853t kh&#7903i c&#7911a nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n M&#432&#7901i T&aacute;m th&ocirc;n v&#432&#7901n tr&#7847u H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n &ndash; B&agrave; &#272i&#7875m.</span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> D&#432&#7899i s&#7921 l&atilde;nh &#273&#7841o c&#7911a &#272&#7843ng, qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n &#273&atilde; tin t&#432&#7903ng tuy&#7879t &#273&#7889i v&agrave;o &#272&#7843ng, m&#7897t l&ograve;ng theo &#272&#7843ng ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a v&#7899i tinh th&#7847n c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng ti&#7871n c&ocirc;ng, kh&ocirc;ng s&#7907 m&#7845t m&aacute;t, hy sinh &#273&#7875 gi&agrave;nh l&#7845y quy&#7873n s&#7889ng, quy&#7873n &#273&#7897c l&#7853p t&#7921 do cho d&acirc;n t&#7897c. Cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a n&#7893 ra v&#7899i m&#7897t kh&iacute; th&#7871 ti&#7871n c&ocirc;ng, v&#7915a m&#7841nh m&#7869 v&#7915a r&#7897ng r&atilde;i, thu h&uacute;t &#273&ocirc;ng &#273&#7843o qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n tham gia.<br /> Sau cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923, nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n &#273&atilde; che ch&#7903, nu&ocirc;i gi&#7845u, b&#7843o v&#7879 an to&agrave;n cho c&aacute;n b&#7897 &#272&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n v&agrave; ti&#7871p t&#7909c tham gia chi&#7871n &#273&#7845u &#273&#7875 &#273i &#273&#7871n th&#7855ng l&#7907i cu&#7889i c&ugrave;ng.<br /> </span><strong><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> 3/ Ngh&#7883 quy&#7871t kh&#7903i ngh&#297a c&#7911a X&#7913 &#7911y Nam K&#7923 &#273&atilde; &#273&aacute;p &#7913ng &#273&#432&#7907c nguy&#7879n v&#7885ng c&ugrave;ng ti&#7871p th&ecirc;m ngu&#7891n s&#7913c m&#7841nh v&agrave; th&#7893i b&ugrave;ng l&ecirc;n ng&#7885n l&#7917a &#273&#7845u tranh s&ocirc;i s&#7909c c&#7911a &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n v&agrave; qu&#7847n ch&uacute;ng nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n. Cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a &#273&atilde; &#273&#432&#7907c ti&#7871n h&agrave;nh v&#7899i tinh th&#7847n s&aacute;ng t&#7841o v&agrave; &#273&#7843m b&#7843o &#273&#432&#7907c y&#7871u t&#7889 b&iacute; m&#7853t, b&#7845t ng&#7901.</span></strong></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Truy&#7873n th&#7889ng qu&ecirc; h&#432&#417ng Nam K&#7923 kh&#7903i ngh&#297a l&agrave; m&#7889c son ch&oacute;i l&#7885i, m&atilde;i m&atilde;i l&agrave; ni&#7873m t&#7921 h&agrave;o s&acirc;u s&#7855c, l&agrave; b&agrave;i h&#7885c c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng v&ocirc; gi&aacute; &#273&#7875 gi&aacute;o d&#7909c cho c&aacute;c th&#7871 h&#7879 thanh thi&#7871u ni&ecirc;n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n h&ocirc;m nay v&agrave; mai sau h&#7885c t&#7853p noi theo.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Truy&#7873n th&#7889ng qu&ecirc; h&#432&#417ng Nam K&#7923 kh&#7903i ngh&#297a l&agrave; s&#7907i ch&#7881 &#273&#7887 xuy&ecirc;n su&#7889t &#273&#7875 &#272&#7843ng b&#7897 v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n v&#7853n d&#7909ng s&aacute;ng t&#7841o trong s&#7921 nghi&#7879p b&#7843o v&#7879, x&acirc;y d&#7921ng v&agrave; ph&aacute;t tri&#7875n qu&ecirc; h&#432&#417ng H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n theo m&#7909c ti&ecirc;u: d&acirc;n gi&agrave;u, n&#432&#7899c m&#7841nh, x&atilde; h&#7897i d&acirc;n ch&#7911, c&ocirc;ng b&#7857ng, v&#259n minh, x&#7913ng danh l&agrave; huy&#7879n Anh h&ugrave;ng c&#7911a Th&agrave;nh ph&#7889 mang t&ecirc;n B&aacute;c.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> Ph&aacute;t huy truy&#7873n th&#7889ng h&agrave;o h&ugrave;ng c&#7911a cu&#7897c kh&#7903i ngh&#297a Nam K&#7923, c&aacute;n b&#7897, &#273&#7843ng vi&ecirc;n, &#273o&agrave;n vi&ecirc;n, h&#7897i vi&ecirc;n, l&#7921c l&#432&#7907ng v&#361 trang v&agrave; nh&acirc;n d&acirc;n huy&#7879n H&oacute;c M&ocirc;n kh&ocirc;ng ng&#7915ng ph&aacute;t huy s&#7913c m&#7841nh &#273o&agrave;n k&#7871t trong to&agrave;n &#272&#7843ng, to&agrave;n d&acirc;n, quy&#7871t t&acirc;m kh&#7855c ph&#7909c kh&oacute; kh&#259n, t&iacute;ch c&#7921c tham gia c&aacute;c phong tr&agrave;o h&agrave;nh &#273&#7897ng c&aacute;ch m&#7841ng do huy&#7879n, x&atilde; &ndash; th&#7883 tr&#7845n ph&aacute;t &#273&#7897ng, th&#7921c hi&#7879n ho&agrave;n th&agrave;nh c&aacute;c ch&#7881 ti&ecirc;u v&#7873 kinh t&#7871 - x&atilde; h&#7897i c&#7911a huy&#7879n &#273&#7873 ra trong n&#259m 2013.</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><strong><br /> VI.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; KH&#7848U HI&#7878U TUY&Ecirc;N TRUY&#7872N</strong><br /> 1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Tinh th&#7847n ng&agrave;y Nam K&#7923 kh&#7903i ngh&#297a (23/11/1940) b&#7845t di&#7879t.<br /> 2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Nhi&#7879t li&#7879t ch&agrave;o m&#7915ng k&#7927 ni&#7879m 73 n&#259m ng&agrave;y Nam K&#7923 kh&#7903i ngh&#297a (23/11/1940 &ndash; 23/11/2013)</span></span></div> <div style="text-align: right;"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: Arial;"><br /> <strong>BAN TUY&Ecirc;N GI&Aacute;O HUY&#7878N &#7910Y H&Oacute;C M&Ocirc;N</strong><br /> &nbsp;</span></span></div> </html>

BÌNH LUẬN

CÓ THỂ BẠN QUAN TÂM

Ngày 14-12, Ban Thường vụ Thành Đoàn đã phối hợp với Bộ Tư lệnh Thành phố, Trung đoàn Gia Định tổ chức ngày hội Thanh niên khỏe khu vực lực lượng vũ trang và hành trình “Tiếp lửa truyền thống” với chủ đề “Tự hào người chiến sĩ quân đội nhân dân Việt Nam”.

Agile Việt Nam
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